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How did Ceres get her name?
She was originally the central deity in Rome's so-called plebeian or Aventine Triad, then was paired with her daughter Proserpina in what Romans described as "the Greek rites of Ceres"....Ceres (mythology)CeresGreek equivalentDemeter9 more rows
What goddess is Ceres named after?
Ceres, in Roman religion, goddess of the growth of food plants, worshiped either alone or in association with the earth goddess Tellus. At an early date her cult was overlaid by that of Demeter (q.v.), who was widely worshiped in Sicily and Magna Graecia.
What is Ceres also called?
Ceres (/ˈsɪəriːz/; minor-planet designation: 1 Ceres) is a dwarf planet in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. It was the first asteroid discovered, on 1 January 1801, by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo Astronomical Observatory in Sicily.
Who was the ugliest god?
HephaestusHephaestus. Hephaestus is the son of Zeus and Hera. Sometimes it is said that Hera alone produced him and that he has no father. He is the only god to be physically ugly.
Who is the goddess of chaos?
ErisEris was the Greek goddess of chaos, strife and discord. She was the daughter of Zeus and Hera; according to other myths, she was the daughter of Nyx (dark night) alone. Her opposite was Harmonia. The equivalent Roman goddesses of Eris and Harmonia were Discordia and Concordia.
What was Ceres the god of?
In ancient Roman religion, Ceres was a goddess of agriculture, grain crops, fertility and motherly relationships. Ceres is the only one of Rome's many agricultural deities to be listed among the Dii Consentes, Rome's equivalent to the Twelve Olympians of Greek mythology.
What if Ceres hit the Moon?
Any asteroid strike on the Moon would basically just leave a bright new crater. In fact even if the largest object in the asteroid belt — the dwarf planet Ceres — were to for some reason whack into the Moon it wouldn't be destroyed or knocked out of orbit.
What does Ceres mean in Latin?
Ceres was the Roman goddess of grain, agriculture, and the earth. She was often associated with Demeter, the Greek goddess of the harvest, fertility, and wheat. This is shown through the word Ceres which comes from the Latin root “cer,” meaning “to grow.”
Are Ceres and Demeter the same?
Also known as the Greek goddess Demeter, Ceres was the goddess of the harvest and was credited with teaching humans how to grow, preserve, and prepare grain and corn. She was thought to be responsible for the fertility of the land.
Who was goddess Circe?
Circe, in Greek legend, a sorceress, the daughter of Helios, the sun god, and of the ocean nymph Perse. She was able by means of drugs and incantations to change humans into wolves, lions, and swine. The Greek hero Odysseus visited her island, Aeaea, with his companions, whom she changed into swine.
What was Minerva the goddess of?
Minerva (Pallas Athena in Greek) was one of the most important of the ancient Greek and Roman goddesses. She was originally a goddess of war, hence her armour and spear. She fought on behalf of just causes and is therefore seen as a civilising influence, in contrast to Mars.
What is Ceres named after?
Ceres was named after the ancient Roman grain goddess and the patron goddess of Sicily. Ceres. Image of Ceres approximating how it appears to the naked eye, taken by Dawn, 2015. NASA/JPL-Caltech/UCLA/MPS/DLR/IDA.
Who discovered Ceres?
Ceres was found, serendipitously, by the Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi of the Palermo Observatory on January 1, 1801.
How long does it take Ceres to orbit the Sun?
Ceres revolves around the Sun once in 4.61 Earth years in a nearly circular, moderately inclined (10.6°) orbit at a mean distance of 2.77 astronomical units (AU; about 414 million km [257 million miles]).
How much does Ceres weigh?
The mass of Ceres, which accounts for more than one-third the total mass of the main asteroid belt, is about 9.1 × 10 20 kg, and its density is 2.2 grams per cubic cm (about two-thirds that of the Moon). Ceres’ shape and density are consistent with a two-layer model of a rocky core surrounded by a thick ice mantle.
What is the brightest spot on Ceres?
It shows that the brightest spot on Ceres has a dimmer companion, which apparently lies in the same basin. Ceres has the shape of a flattened sphere with an equatorial radius of 490 km and a polar radius of 455 km, equivalent in volume to a sphere with a diameter of 940 km—i.e., about 27 percent that of Earth’s Moon.
Which asteroid orbits closer to the Sun than Ceres?
That honour belongs to the second largest asteroid, Vesta, which orbits closer to the Sun than Ceres (Vesta’s mean distance is 2.36 AU) and has a surface reflectivity more than three times as high (its albedo is 0.37, compared with 0.09 for Ceres).
Is Ceres a dwarf planet?
Ceres was designated a dwarf planet, a new category of solar system objects defined in August 2006 by the International Astronomical Union. (For a discussion of that decision, see planet .) The U.S. space probe Dawn studied the dwarf planet from March 2015 to November 2018.
What is Ceres' name?
600 BC asks her to provide far ( spelt wheat), which was a dietary staple of the Mediterranean world. Throughout the Roman era, Ceres' name was synonymous with grain and, by extension, with bread.
Why is the word "ceres" derived from the Latin verb "gerere"?
Ancient Roman etymologists thought that ceres derived from the Latin verb gerere, "to bear, bring forth, produce", because the goddess was linked to pastoral, agricultural and human fertility.
What was Ceres' contribution to agriculture?
Agricultural fertility. Ceres was credited with the discovery of spelt wheat (Latin far ), the yoking of oxen and ploughing, the sowing, protection and nourishing of the young seed, and the gift of agriculture to humankind; before this, it was said, man had subsisted on acorns, and wandered without settlement or laws.
Where did the grain come from in Rome?
Much of Rome's grain was imported from territories of Magna Graecia, particularly from Sicily, which later Roman mythographers describe as Ceres' "earthly home". Writers of the late Roman Republic and early Empire describe Ceres' Aventine temple and rites as conspicuously Greek. In modern scholarship, this is taken as further evidence of long-standing connections between the plebeians, Ceres and Magna Graecia. It also raises unanswered questions on the nature, history and character of these associations: the Triad itself may have been a self-consciously Roman cult formulation based on Greco-Italic precedents. When a new form of Cerean cult was officially imported from Magna Graecia, it was known as the ritus graecus (Greek rite) of Ceres, and was distinct from her older Roman rites.
How many Confederate states of America dollar notes are there?
Ceres was depicted on several ten and twenty Confederate States of America dollar notes.
When Ceres sought through all the earth with lit torches for Proserpina, who had been?
When Ceres sought through all the earth with lit torches for Proserpina, who had been seized by Dis Pater, she called her with shouts where three or four roads meet; from this it has endured in her rites that on certain days a lamentation is raised at the crossroads everywhere by the matronae.
Where is the Temple of Ceres?
Vitruvius (c.80 – 15 BC) describes the "Temple of Ceres near the Circus Maximus" (her Aventine Temple) as typically Araeostyle, having widely spaced supporting columns, with architraves of wood, rather than stone. This species of temple is "clumsy, heavy roofed, low and wide, [its] pediments ornamented with statues of clay or brass, gilt in the Tuscan fashion ". He recommends that temples to Ceres be sited in rural areas: "in a solitary spot out of the city, to which the public are not necessarily led but for the purpose of sacrificing to her. This spot is to be reverenced with religious awe and solemnity of demeanour, by those whose affairs lead them to visit it." During the early Imperial era, soothsayers advised Pliny the Younger to restore an ancient, "old and narrow" temple to Ceres, at his rural property near Como. It contained an ancient wooden cult statue of the goddess, which he replaced. Though this was unofficial, private cult ( sacra privata) its annual feast on the Ides of September, the same day as the Epulum Jovis, was attended by pilgrims from all over the region. Pliny considered this rebuilding a fulfillment of his civic and religious duty.
What is a ceres?
Ceres is a non-profit sustainability advocacy organization based in Boston, Massachusetts and founded in 1989. In 2007, Ceres was named one of the 100 most influential players in corporate governance by Directorship magazine.
When was Ceres founded?
History. Ceres was founded in 1989 when Joan Bavaria, then-president of Trillium Asset Management, formed an alliance with leading environmentalists with the goal of changing corporate environmental practices. She named the organization the " C oalition for E nvironmentally R esponsible E conomie S ", or CERES.
What are the 10 ceres principles?
The 10 Ceres Principles are: Protection of the biosphere. Sustainable use of natural resources.
When did Ceres rebrand?
In 2003, the organization rebranded itself as "Ceres"
Who is the president of Ceres?
As of May 2017, its president is Mindy Lubber .
When did Sunoco adopt the Ceres Principles?
In 1993 , following lengthy negotiations, Sunoco became the first Fortune 500 company to endorse the Ceres Principles. Since then, over 50 companies have endorsed the Ceres Principles, including 13 Fortune 500 companies that have adopted their own equivalent environmental principles.
Where did Ceres originate?
Another theory of its origin states that Ceres was actually formed within the Kuiper Belt before migrating closer to the Sun via various large gravitational influences.
What are some interesting facts about Ceres?
Key Facts & Summary 1 Ceres is the first dwarf planet to receive a visit from a spacecraft. 2 It is the only dwarf planet located in the inner solar system. 3 It does not have any moons or rings, and scientist believe that it also lacks a magnetosphere. 4 It was first considered a planet, then it was demoted to asteroid, the first of its kind, and then it was classified as a dwarf planet. 5 From 1802 to 2006 it was considered the largest asteroid in the Solar System. 6 It was discovered in 1801 by Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi, who also gave it its name Ceres Ferdinandea. 7 The name was changed to Ceres, the roman goddess of agriculture. 8 Unlike other asteroids, Ceres is round because it is large enough for gravity to mold its shape into a sphere. 9 Its composition lends itself to the formation of life as we know it. Its prospects for life are positive.
What is the name of the first dwarf planet?
Key Facts & Summary. Ceres is the first dwarf planet to receive a visit from a spacecraft. It is the only dwarf planet located in the inner solar system. It does not have any moons or rings, and scientist believe that it also lacks a magnetosphere. It was first considered a planet, then it was demoted to asteroid, the first of its kind, ...
Why is Ceres round?
Unlike other asteroids, Ceres is round because it is large enough for gravity to mold its shape into a sphere. Its composition lends itself to the formation of life as we know it. Its prospects for life are positive.
What was the first object to be named Ceres?
Piazzi decided to name it Ceres Ferdinandea. Soon, more and more similar objects were discovered in 1850 that then led to its classification as an asteroid, the first object to be termed so. The name then changed to Ceres after the roman goddess of harvest and motherly love.
Why is the occator crater important?
“Because Occator Crater holds some tantalizing clues about the conditions necessary for life to arise on other worlds , scientists are hoping to send a lander to further explore Ceres' most fascinating feature”, scientist Paul Schenk declared.
When was the asteroid Ceres discovered?
From 1802 to 2006 it was considered the largest asteroid in the Solar System. It was discovered in 1801 by Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi, who also gave it its name Ceres Ferdinandea. The name was changed to Ceres, the roman goddess of agriculture.
What is a ceres?
Ceres can describe our caregiving, nurturing, and loving qualities. Teaching, mentoring, gardening, farming, and cooking are strong associations. Ceres is democratic, caring, and concerned about the environment and nutrition. With Ceres, we are drawn to what’s natural, wholesome, good, and simple.
What is the meaning of the ceres?
With Ceres, there is a love of what is simple, natural, wholesome, and good for you.
How do you nurture someone with ceres?
For example, people with Ceres in an Earth sign might nurture others through food, sustenance, and practical help. On the other hand, the first go-to for nurturing others for those who have Ceres in a Water sign is emotional support. For Ceres in an Air sign, they might default to mental/communication support, and for Ceres in a Fire sign, moral support and encouragement.
What is the name of the dwarf planet?
The dwarf planet Ceres is the largest and first of the discovered asteroids found between the orbits of the planets Mars and Jupiter. Ceres is named after the Roman goddess, Ceres. The Greek goddess counterpart was Demeter. Ceres is considered one of the four major asteroids (along with Juno, Vesta, and Pallas) in astrology.
What was Ceres' relationship with Pluto?
She might also be connected to separation and time-sharing, as Ceres in mythology had to strike a deal with Pluto who had abducted her daughter, Persephone, wherein she was to return Persephone to him for a portion of the year.
What does it mean to have ceres in the air?
For Ceres in an Air sign, they might default to mental/communication support , and for Ceres in a Fire sign, moral support and encouragement. Traits of Ceres can be prominent in a person with a strong Ceres in the chart (such as through a conjunction to the Sun, Moon, or Ascendant).
Is Ceres a standard body?
Note that Ceres is not one of the standard bodies in a natal chart reading. It’s considered an additional point that some astrologers consider.
Who was the first person to see Ceres?
Though some were skeptical about Gauss's results, his calculations enabled von Zach to be the first to see Ceres again, on Dec. 7, 1801, followed by other prominent astronomers of the time, and by Piazzi himself on February 23, 1802.
Who figured out the orbit of Ceres?
We credit Gauss for calculating the orbit of Ceres. But he did not resolve a fundamental question: What is Ceres?
What is the name of the mountain that Piazzi saw in the dawn?
Today, NASA's Dawn mission allows us to see Ceres in exquisite detail. From the images Dawn has taken over the past year, we know Ceres is a heavily cratered body with diverse features on its surface that include a tall, cone-shaped mountain and more than 130 reflective patches of material that is likely salt. But on that fateful evening in 1801, Piazzi wasn't sure what he was seeing when he noticed a small, faint light through his telescope.
What was the name of the new star that Piazzi discovered?
The "Ferdinandea" part honored King Ferdinand of Sicily.
How far away is Ceres from the surface?
Now, as we commemorate the 215th anniversary of Ceres' discovery this month, Dawn is observing the dwarf planet from its lowest orbit ever: 240 miles (385 kilometers) from the surface. The many craters and other features that Piazzi could not see with his telescope are being named after agricultural deities or festivals, extending the theme that Piazzi began with the name "Ceres."
Who was the first astronomer to find the planet Ceres?
There were 24 astronomers who each scoured a 15-degree piece of zodiacal sky for the missing object. However, Piazzi did not receive his invitation to join this group until after he had spotted Ceres.
Is Ceres round like Earth?
Piazzi could not have known that NASA's Hubble Space Telescope would one day deliver many intriguing images of Ceres, allowing scientists to confirm that the body is, indeed, round like Earth. He could not imagine that in 2006, long after his death, the International Astronomical Union would upgrade Ceres from asteroid to dwarf planet, receiving the same classification as Pluto, which had not yet been discovered in his lifetime. He did not know that in 2007, NASA's Dawn mission would launch from a place called Cape Canaveral in Florida to embark on an unprecedented journey to orbit Vesta and Ceres.

Overview
Legacy
The word cereal derives from Ceres' association with edible grains. Whereas Ceres represents food, her son Liber (later indistinguishable from Bacchus) represents wine and "good living"). The Roman comedian Terence (c. 195/185 – c. 159 BC) uses the line sine Cerere et Baccho friget Venus which at its simplest translates as "without food and drink, love freezes" or "love needs food and win…
Etymology and origins
The name Cerēs stems from Proto-Italic *kerēs ('with grain, Ceres'), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₃-os ('nourishment'), a derivative of the root *ḱerh₃-, meaning 'to feed'.
Ancient Roman etymologists thought that ceres derived from the Latin verb gerere, "to bear, bring forth, produce", because the goddess was linked to pastoral, agricultural and human fertility.
Archaic cults to Ceres are well-evidenced among Rome's neighbours in the Regal period, includin…
Cults and cult themes
Ceres was credited with the discovery of spelt wheat (Latin far), the yoking of oxen and ploughing, the sowing, protection and nourishing of the young seed, and the gift of agriculture to humankind; before this, it was said, man had subsisted on acorns, and wandered without settlement or laws. She had the power to fertilize, multiply and fructify plant and animal seed, and her laws an…
Myths and theology
The complex and multi-layered origins of the Aventine Triad and Ceres herself allowed multiple interpretations of their relationships, beyond the humanised pattern of relations within the Triad; while Cicero asserts Ceres as mother to both Liber and Libera, consistent with her role as a mothering deity, Varro's more complex theology groups her functionally with Tellus, Terra, Venus (and thus V…
Temples
Vitruvius (c.80 – 15 BC) describes the "Temple of Ceres near the Circus Maximus" (her Aventine Temple) as typically Araeostyle, having widely spaced supporting columns, with architraves of wood, rather than stone. This species of temple is "clumsy, heavy roofed, low and wide, [its] pediments ornamented with statues of clay or brass, gilt in the Tuscan fashion". He recommends that templ…
Priesthoods
Ceres was served by several public priesthoods. Some were male; her senior priest, the flamen cerialis, also served Tellus and was usually plebeian by ancestry or adoption. Her public cult at the Ambarvalia, or "perambulation of fields" identified her with Dea Dia, and was led by the Arval Brethren ("The Brothers of the Fields"); rural versions of these rites were led as private cult by the heads of households. An inscription at Capua names a male sacerdos Cerialis mundalis, a priest …
Cult development
Roman tradition credited Ceres' eponymous festival, Cerealia, to Rome's second king, the semi-legendary Numa. Ceres' senior, male priesthood was a minor flaminate whose establishment and rites were supposedly also innovations of Numa. Her affinity and joint cult with Tellus, also known as Terra Mater (Mother Earth) may have developed at this time. Much later, during the early Imperial era,