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what is comparative analysis method

by Camilla White Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Key Takeaways

  • A comparative market analysis (CMA) is an estimate of a home's price used to help sellers set listing prices and help buyers make competitive offers.
  • The analysis considers the location, age, size, construction, style, condition, and other factors for the property and comparables.

Comparative analysis is the process of comparing items to one another and distinguishing their similarities and differences. When a business wants to analyze an idea, problem, theory or question, conducting a comparative analysis allows it to better understand the issue and form strategies in response.Jul 7, 2021

Full Answer

What is comparative analysis and how is it used?

Comparative analysis is the process of comparing items to one another and distinguishing their similarities and differences. When a business wants to analyze an idea, problem, theory or question, conducting a comparative analysis allows it to better understand the issue and form strategies in response.

What is comparative method?

The wave model allows overlapping regions. In linguistics, the comparative method is a technique for studying the development of languages by performing a feature-by-feature comparison of two or more languages with common descent from a shared ancestor and then extrapolating backwards to infer the properties of that ancestor.

How to create a comparative market analysis?

Typically, a business conducts a comparative analysis to determine:

  • The strategies of indirect and direct competitors
  • The financial health of a business, including its investments and profit margins
  • Accounting strategies, such as budgets
  • How trends affect a target audience
  • Emerging opportunities in technology, marketing or related functions

What is comparative research method?

Comparative research method can be defined as a research methodology in which aspects of social science or life are examined across different cultures or countries. It is a form of

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How is comparative analysis used in research?

Comparative study is used to determine and quantify relationships between two or more variables by observing different groups that either by choice or circumstances is exposed to different treatments. Comparative study looks at two or more similar groups, individuals, or conditions by comparing them.

What are the methods of comparative political analysis?

The following tentative classification of levels of comparative analysis was suggested: (1) comparison of a single problem limited to political systems that are homogeneous in character and operation; (2) comparison of several elements or clusters of elements in relation to political systems that are fairly homogeneous ...

What are the two types of comparative analysis?

There are two main approaches to organizing a comparative analysis: Alternating (point-by-point) method: Find similar points between each subject and alternate writing about each of them. Block (subject-by-subject) method: Discuss all of the first subject and then all of the second.

What is the importance of comparative analysis?

The benefit of comparative analysis is that we can include more diverse competitors and get more comprehensive information than competitive analysis.

What are the nature and methods of comparative politics?

NATURE OF COMPARATIVE POLITICS: Comparative government includes the study of features and legal powers of political institutions existing in various states. It is the study of state and other political institutions in terms of their legal powers, functions, and positions on a comparative basis.

What are the methods of study in comparative education?

CONTENTSThe methods of Comparative Education i. Descriptive method ii. Historical method iii. Psychological method iv. Social method v. Quantitative and statistical method vi. Scientific approach vii. The Synthesis Method /The Analytical Method.Comparative Education versus International Education.

What are the methods of comparative literature?

Comparative method is used as an attempt to understand human literary behavior by examining both texts. The writer sorted, analysed, compared the literary works in various contexts to create meanings, convey their emotions, feelings, and ideas towards the writer herself as a reader.

What are the three types of political system in comparative politics?

The major types of political systems are democracies, monarchies, and authoritarian and totalitarian regimes.

What Is The Comparative Analysis Definition?

Comparative analysis is a popular analytical tool among researchers for comparing two or more documents, data sets, companies, or processes. Comparison analysis is more prominent in research studies where comparison and contrast are required between two industries or two markets. Especially, in marketing, real estate, business management, social program studies, etc, the majority of the need for comparison analysis arises.

What should the research thesis of a comparison analysis paper revolve around?

The research thesis of your comparison analysis paper must revolve around the similarities and differences you have found.

Can you use comparative analysis templates?

In addition to the above-mentioned structure of comparison analysis, you can also use relevant comparative market analysis templates. How to write a comparative analysis – this is how you can present your analysis results. Here are some free handpicked comparative market analysis templates below only for you:

Is comparative analysis hype?

Comparative analysis is much hype today. Be it real estate market analysis, retail industry research, or academic purposes… comparison analysis is crucial. But neither everybody knows how to do a comparative analysis accurately, nor is there much information on the internet.

Who is Saili Ganguly?

Saili Ganguly is a content developer both by passion and profession. She loves to travel, read extensively and observe whatever happening all around. Her favourite niches are technology, travel, health & fitness and beauty. She is an expert in creating SEO friendly content as well. At present she is working with a firm as a content executive.

Do you cite sources when doing comparison analysis?

You must have referred to relevant sources while doing comparison analyses, right? So, cite them to maintain the transparency of your paper.

Why is a comparative analysis important?

It's important to conduct comparative analyses to gain a better understanding of a problem or answer relevant questions. Here are the primary goals companies aim to achieve through the comparison of data sets, documents or processes:

Why do businesses conduct comparative analysis?

A business might conduct this type of analysis to analyze things with obvious differences or items with both differences and commonalities. Healthcare businesses, for example, may conduct this analysis to compare and contrast two different types of medications. Other businesses might conduct a comparative analysis to examine two different production processes to determine which is more effective. Typically, a business conducts a comparative analysis to determine:

What is comparative analysis?

Comparative analysis is the process of comparing items to one another and distinguishing their similarities and differences. When a business wants to analyze an idea, problem, theory or question, conducting a comparative analysis allows it to better understand the issue and form strategies in response.

Why is it important to conduct research?

It's important to conduct thorough research in preparation for a comparative analysis. Conducting research not only provides evidence to support your findings, but it also might present a perspective or angle not considered previously. Research might also provide information for how competitors might approach an issue.

Why is an auto manufacturer's analysis important?

For example, an auto manufacturer's analysis might prove that certain safety features prompt an increase in auto sales. The analysis provides and confirms data that highlights how side airbags are a more popular feature than traction control. This allows a manufacturer to focus on improving and promoting the features customers want when buying a new car.

How to write a good compare and contrast paper?

To write a good compare-and-contrast paper, you must take your raw data—the similarities and differences you've observed—and make them cohere into a meaningful argument. Here are the five elements required. Frame of Reference. This is the context within which you place the two things you plan to compare and contrast;

What does Fanon perceive as revolutionary ideology?

Whereas Camus perceives ideology as secondary to the need to address a specific historical moment of colonialism, Fanon perceives a revolutionary ideology as the impetus to reshape Algeria's history in a direction toward independence.

Why is it important to use a lens comparison?

In the "lens" (or "keyhole") comparison, in which you weight A less heavily than B , you use A as a lens through which to view B. Just as looking through a pair of glasses changes the way you see an object, using A as a framework for understanding B changes the way you see B. Lens comparisons are useful for illuminating, critiquing, or challenging the stability of a thing that, before the analysis, seemed perfectly understood. Often, lens comparisons take time into account: earlier texts, events, or historical figures may illuminate later ones, and vice versa.

Why are A and B not strictly comparable?

That's because A and B are not strictly comparable: A is merely a tool for helping you discover whether or not B's nature is actually what expectations have led you to believe it is. Linking of A and B. All argumentative papers require you to link each point in the argument back to the thesis.

Can you compare and contrast paper?

You can organize a classic compare-and-contrast paper either text-by-text or point-by-point. But in a "lens" comparison, in which you spend significantly less time on A (the lens) than on B (the focal text), you almost always organize text-by-text. That's because A and B are not strictly comparable: A is merely a tool for helping you discover whether or not B's nature is actually what expectations have led you to believe it is.

What is the main element of comparative analysis?

The main element of the comparative analysis is the thesis or the report. The report is the most important one that it must contain all your frame of reference. It must include all your research questions, objectives of your topic, the characteristics of your two units of comparison, variables in your study, and last but not least the finding and conclusion must be written down. The findings must be self-explanatory because the reader must understand to what extent did they connect and what are their differences. For example, in Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Division of Labour, he classified organic solidarity and Mechanical solidarity. In which he means primitive society as Mechanical solidarity and modern society as Organic Solidarity. Like that you have to mention what are your findings in the thesis.

Why is comparative analysis important?

However, a comparative analysis is as yet a strategy with exceptional benefits, essentially due to its capacity to cause us to perceive the restriction of our psyche and check against the weaknesses and hurtful results of localism and provincialism . We may anyway have something to gain from history specialists’ faltering in utilizing comparison and from their regard for the uniqueness of settings and accounts of people groups. All of the above, by doing the comparison we discover the truths the underlying and undiscovered connection, differences that exist in society.

What do you do when you choose two societies for comparative analysis?

If you choose two particular societies for your comparative analysis you must convey to the reader what are you intended to choose this and the reason for choosing that society in your analysis.

What is the third approach that he envisaged?

The third approach he envisaged is to take different societies of different times that may share some similar characteristics or maybe show revolutionary changes. For example, we can compare modern and primitive societies which show us revolutionary social changes.

What is comparative analysis?

Comparative analysis is a method that is widely used in social science. It is a method of comparing two or more items with an idea of uncovering and discovering new ideas about them. It often compares and contrasts social structures and processes around the world to grasp general patterns. Comparative analysis tries to understand the study and explain every element of data that comparing.

What is the second approach to comparing and contrast?

The second approach is to consider and draw various societies which have common or similar characteristics that may vary in some ways. It may be we can select societies at a specific period, or we can select societies in the different periods which have common characteristics but vary in some ways. For example, we can take European and American societies (which are universally similar characteristics) in the 20 th century. And we can compare and contrast their society in terms of law, custom, tradition, etc.

What is the issue with broad ramifications?

One more basic issue with broad ramifications concerns the decision of the units being analyzed. The primary concern is that a long way from being a guiltless as well as basic assignment, the decision of comparison units is a basic and precarious issue. The issue with this sort of comparison is that in such investigations the depictions of the cases picked for examination with the principle one will in general turn out to be unreasonably streamlined, shallow, and stylised with contorted contentions and ends as entailment.

What are the three goals of comparative methods?

Comparative methods have been used for three types of goals: the construction of inferential histories, the development of typologies, and the explication of generalized processes (Peel 1987). Theories based on inferential histories dominated the formation of the social sciences until the early twentieth century, while the development of typologies and analyses of processes are now the predominate comparative strategies.

Why did comparative studies decline?

During the 1960s and 1970s comparative studies declined, in part due to methodological and epistemological debates that question ed the concepts employed in comparative research. Studies of kinship and the family were at the heart of these debates. Questions were raised about the nature of analytical definitions and the use of Western European concepts such as descent, marriage, and kinship as analytical constructs for the description and analysis of systems in other cultures (Needham 1971). Examination of other cultures' theories of conception and paternity even called into question the very nature of kinship and its recognition as a universal phenomena. David Schneider (1968) contended that kinship systems were culturally constructed idioms of social relations. Nevertheless, comparative studies of kinship terminologies continued to use Western concepts such as descent as analytical concepts in comparisons of kinship semantics and the cognitive classifications of kin (Tyler 1969). Consequently, Leach (1966) raised serious doubts about the value of the typologies developed to describe the kinship systems. These questions further undermined the already weak reception for statistical studies such as those of Murdock. Networks and Process. Anthropologists also became increasing concerned about variation within the kinds of social units that they had previously used in comparisons. Case studies that were the staple of the method of controlled comparison of British structure-functionalists and Levi-Straussian structuralism treated families, clans, societies, and cultures as closed systems. Migration by members of formerly isolated societies forced researchers to face growing diversity and the disjunction of features—language, common history, religious beliefs and practice—that had coincided in geographically bound populations. Studies of networks and their structures attempted to overcome the restrictions of geographically defined analytical units (Sanjek 1978). The development of network theory and formal models such as directed graphs provided researchers with new ways to describe and compare families structures and systems of kinship and marriage (Hage and Harary 1996), kin terms, (Schweizer and White 1998), and ties between household and family members and their communities (Wellman and Berkowitz 1997).

What is the natural history of society?

During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries scholars compared institutions and practices from many societies to construct evolutionary accounts of the origin of civilization, culture, and society.

What is sampled comparison?

Finally, sampled comparison strategically delimits part of the whole, with the goal of selecting data that are statistically representative of the variations within the whole and are intended as the basis for statistical generalizations. While studies of this type abound in sociology and human geography, they are much less common in anthropology. Within anthropology, the most widely known example is the George Murdock's Human Relations Area Files.

What is the second strategy of comparative analysis?

The second strategy is complete or universe comparison, in which all elements of the domain within the study, defined geographically (e.g., global or regional) or topically (e.g., analytical concepts or institutions), form the units of comparison. Comprehensive regional ethnographic surveys and analyses of particular topics, such as the national population health indicators of the World Health Organization reports, employ this approach.

What are the three methods of comparative analysis?

Three strategies are used in comparative methodologies: illustrative comparison, complete or universe comparison, and sampled-based comparisons (Sarana 1975). They are distinguished by the units of comparison (including cultures, societies, regions, or communities) and the particular items or features used to compare the units. Societies as units can be compared by examining items or traits such as institutions or practices. Illustrative comparison is the most common form of comparative analysis and has been employed extensively by theorists from diverse camps. Items are used as examples to explain or exemplify phenomena found in different units. They are chosen for their illustrative value and not systematically selected to be statistically representative. Illustrative comparisons are used in historical reconstructions, and to support interpretations or general assertions. Ethnographic case studies are commonly justified as the source for illustrative comparisons.

Why are items used in statistics?

Items are used as examples to explain or exemplify phenomena found in different units. They are chosen for their illustrative value and not systematically selected to be statistically representative. Illustrative comparisons are used in historical reconstructions, and to support interpretations or general assertions.

Why is QCA important?

QCA takes an in-depth look at each case and enables the researcher to draw patterns across different cases. It helps in understanding and explaining why change happens across an intermediary number of cases. Additionally, QCA can be applied in situations where the cases are too few to use traditional statistical analysis. Unlike qualitative approaches, which often do not aim to replicate findings, QCA makes it possible for others to test and replicate your findings.

What is qualitative comparative analysis?

Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) is a research methodology used in analyzing multiple cases in complex situations. This methodology can help in explaining why change occurs in some cases and why it doesn't happen in others. It is primarily a quantitative analysis method used to analyze qualities, though qualitative data can be used to derive those qualities. QCA should not be confused with qualitative analysis methods or constant comparison method which are forms of qualitative analysis

What is QCA model?

QCA models causal conditions as superset or subset relationships between an outcome and explanatory factors. Using this approach, a researcher can determine whether a causal condition is neither sufficient nor necessary, sufficient but not necessary, necessary but not sufficient or sufficient to produce an outcome.

What is simultaneous coding?

Simultaneous coding is a method of qualitative coding where a single excerpt of data is coded with multiple codes.

How many steps are involved in qualitative comparative analysis?

Generally, there are six steps involved in qualitative comparative analysis. Usually, the steps are iterative, so you may find yourself moving back and forth when using QCA. Below is the summary of how to do QCA:

Why is process coding important?

Process coding is helpful when you want to understand actions in the data. You can catalogue observable activities or conceptual actions.

What are the weaknesses of QCA?

The first weakness of QCA is that a minimum number of cases is required before you can use it. Secondly, missing information in one factor in any of the cases will render the affected case unusable. Critics have argued that this may lead to situations in which the researcher ignores an essential factor. Lastly, QCA is an iterative process, so it is hard to predict how much time is needed for the study.

What is quantitative methodology?

Quantitative methodology means statistical analysis involving hard numbers. It values parsimony over nuance. If often isolates one possible cause of a phenomenon -- say, civil war in Africa -- such as rising food prices. Statistical software traces the rate of new intrastate conflict against the rate of food price increases. If the test results suggest a strong positive correlation between food price hikes and the onset of civil war in Africa, the researcher must then explain why she thinks this could suggest a causal rather than merely correlative relationship.

What is comparative research in political science?

Most comparative research projects in political science deploy either qualitative or quantitative methods to test hypotheses. Using methods common in cultural anthropology, qualitative researchers learn as much specific information as possible with a goal of producing detailed, nuanced information that cannot be represented by statistical analysis. This can mean long-term field research in case countries. The key is that the researcher spends time learning to understand the society by becoming acquainted with language and culture -- and learning historical context. Long open-ended interviews and/or surveys are common.

What is comparative method?

The comparative method aims to identify specific political trends by isolating data to test hypotheses involving just a few cases. For example, a comparative scholar may study the frequency of intrastate warfare among two, three or four states in Central Africa where natural resources like diamonds are looted. The goal would be to begin figuring out whether the unregulated and chaotic trade in precious natural resources is a cause of civil wars in Central Africa.

What is comparative method in political analysis?

What Is the Comparative Method of Political Analysis? Comparative politics is one of five sub-fields in political science, along with American politics, political theory, international relations and political economy. Comparative politics researchers use many techniques -- from statistics to anthropological field work -- ...

How does a researcher spend time learning to understand the society?

The key is that the researcher spends time learning to understand the society by becoming acquainted with language and culture -- and learning historical context. Long open-ended interviews and/or surveys are common.

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What Is The Comparative Analysis Definition?

  • Comparative analysis is a popular analytical tool among researchers for comparing two or more documents, data sets, companies, or processes. Comparison analysis is more prominent in research studies where comparison and contrast are required between two industries or two markets. Especially, in marketing, real estate, business management, social pr...
See more on realwealthbusiness.com

Comparative Analysis Overview

  • Now that I know the comparative analysis definition, it’s time to understand what is comparative analysisfrom a broader viewpoint. Although comparison analysis is a major part of academic research studies. Moreover, it still holds a position of immense importance in market research; therefore has a deep connection with marginal analysis. For example, to analyze the performanc…
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How to Do A Comparative Analysis?

  • I am sure by now you are excited to know how to do a comparative analysis, right? Well, you are at the right place. This section will specifically elaborate on how to do a comparative market analysis. Here is a step by step guide of how to write a comparative analysis in an effective way:
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Benefits of Using Comparative Analysis

  • I hope you have no problems in understanding what is a comparative market analysis. But do you have any idea what advantages you can draw from the comparative analysis? If not, check out the points below to get better clarity: 1. You can find similarities and differences between the two or more elements easily 2. It enhances the awareness of different variables from a critical perspect…
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Examples of Some Comparative Market Analysis Templates

  • In addition to the above-mentioned structure of comparison analysis, you can also use relevant comparative market analysis templates. How to write a comparative analysis – this is how you can present your analysis results. Here are some free handpicked comparative market analysis templates below only for you: Click on their sources and get your hands on them. Image Source: …
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q1. Which One Of These Is The Best Description Of A Comparative Market Analysis?
    Which One Of These Is The Best Description Of A Comparative Market Analysis? The best description of a comparative market analysis is a value estimate for a home based on recently sold, comparable homes in the area.
  • Q2. Horizontal Analysis Of Comparative Financial Statements Includes What?
    Horizontal Analysis Of Comparative Financial Statements Includes What? It includes the calculation of dollar amount changes and percentage changes from the previous to the current year.
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The Final Takeaway

  • To summarize, a comparative analysis is conceptually comparing two or more things to discover some unique ideas about them. Not only in business but also you can use it to compare and contrast individuals, groups, social sections, etc. In this guide, we have explained comparison analysis in detail while we also have given some free, comparative analysis templates. I hope yo…
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What Is A Comparative Analysis?

  • Comparative analysis is the process of comparing items to one another and distinguishing their similarities and differences. When a business wants to analyze an idea, problem, theory or question, conducting a comparative analysis allows it to better understand the issue and form strategies in response. A business might conduct this type of analysis...
See more on indeed.com

Why Is A Comparative Analysis Important?

  • It's important to conduct comparative analyses to gain a better understanding of a problem or answer relevant questions. Here are the primary goals companies aim to achieve through the comparison of data sets, documents or processes:
See more on indeed.com

Differences Between Comparative and Competitive Analyses

  • The differences between comparative and competitive analyses relate to the company's intentions behind conducting either study. For example, a comparative analysis might provide a comparison of indirect and direct competition to form an overall view of an entire market. This process relies on quantitative data to provide general information from a large populace. Examp…
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1.What Is Comparative Analysis and Why Is It Important?

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