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what is cs and cr in psychology

by Mr. Mohammad Huels Sr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • CS: The CS (conditioned stimulus)—for example, the sound of a buzzer—is presented in several trials.
  • UCS: Each presentation of the CS is followed closely by presentation of the UCS (unconditioned stimulus)—for example, the puff of air.
  • UCR: Presentation of the UCS causes a UCR (an eye blink).

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When the conditioned stimulus (CS) is paired over and over again with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS), it eventually elicits a response, equivalent to an unconditioned response (UCR), that is now a conditioned response (CR).

Full Answer

What are the UCS UCR CS CS and CR in classical conditioning?

In classical conditioning, what are the UCS, UCR, CS, and CR? The chemotherapy medications are the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) in this scenario, vomiting is the unconditioned response (UCR), the doctor's office is the conditioned stimulus (CS) after being matched with the UCS, and nausea is the conditioned response (CR).

What is CS and CS in stimulus generalization?

B 1. The food being toasted is the UCS; the sound of the toaster popping up is the CS; salivating to the sound of the toaster is the CR. 2. In stimulus generalization, an organism responds to new stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus.

What is the conditioned response in psychology?

In classical conditioning, the conditioned response (CR) is the learned response (reflexive behavior) to a conditioned stimulus (CS).

What is a conditioned stimulus in psychology?

Thus, the neutral stimulus became the conditioned stimulus (CS), which is a stimulus that elicits a response after repeatedly being paired with an unconditioned stimulus. Eventually, the dogs began to salivate to the tone alone, just as they previously had salivated at the sound of the assistants’ footsteps.

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What does CS and CR mean in psychology?

In classical conditioning, the conditioned response (CR) is the learned response (reflexive behavior) to a conditioned stimulus (CS).

What does the CS mean in psychology?

conditioned stimulusThe conditioned stimulus (CS) is a neutral stimulus that, after being repeatedly presented prior to the unconditioned stimulus, evokes a similar response as the unconditioned stimulus.

What does CR mean in psychology?

conditioned responseThe American Psychological Association defines a conditioned response (CR), also sometimes called a conditioned reflex, as "the learned or acquired response to a conditioned stimulus."1.

What is CS and CR in Pavlov's experiment?

Once the neutral stimulus has become associated with the unconditioned stimulus, it becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS). The conditioned response (CR) is the response to the conditioned stimulus. Classical conditioning is learning through association and was first demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov.

What is UCS UCR CS and CR in psychology?

An unconditioned stimulus (UCS), always elicits an uncondtioned response (UCR). When the conditioned stimulus (CS) is paired over and over again with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS), it eventually elicits a response, equivalent to an unconditioned response (UCR), that is now a conditioned response (CR).

What is UCS UCR CS and CR examples?

Describe the situation and then identify the processes. Your friend is hitting the dog with a rolled up newspaper. UCS = Getting Hit; UCR = pain (fear) of getting hit; CS = rolled up newspaper; CR = fear of rolled up newspaper. =Pain (fear of attack); CS = monkeys; CR = fear of monkeys.

What is US ur CS and CR?

UCS=US=unconditioned stimulus. UCR=UR=unconditioned response. CS=conditioned stimulus. CR=conditioned response.

What are the 3 stages of classical conditioning?

At each stage, stimuli and responses are identified by different terminology. The three stages of classical conditioning are before acquisition, acquisition, and after acquisition.

What is the UCS UCR NS CS CR for Pavlov's experiment with dogs?

The unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is a stimulus that causes a response automatically. In Pavlov's experiment, the UCS was the meat powder. The unconditioned response (UCR) is the automatic response to the unconditioned stimulus. In Pavlov's experiment the UCR was the dog salivating.

How do you identify a conditioned and unconditioned stimulus?

Conditioned Stimulus. An unconditioned stimulus causes a response without any prior learning on the part of the subject. The response is automatic and occurs without thought. In contrast, a conditioned stimulus produces a reaction only after the subject has learned to associate it with a given outcome.

What are the 4 principles of classical conditioning?

Principles/Stages of Classical Conditioning: The stages or principles of classical conditioning are acquisition, extinction, Spontaneous recovery, stimulus generalization and Stimulus discrimination.

What is the Fullform of CS in conditioning?

Conditioned Stimulus (CS) is the stimulus that is the occasion for a conditioned response.

Is the rapid and innate learning of the characteristics of a caregiver very soon after birth?

the rapid and innate learning of the characteristics of a caregiver very soon after birth, cannot be learned, unlearned, or relearned, it cannot be modified at all. neurons in the frontal lobe that are activated when watching someone do something, as if you were doing it youself.

In classical conditioning, what are the UCS, UCR, CS, and CR?

The chemotherapy medications are the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) in this scenario, vomiting is the unconditioned response (UCR), the doctor's offi...

What is the UCS in classical conditioning?

The unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is a stimulus that causes a response unconditionally, spontaneously, and automatically in the learning process kno...

What does "UCR" stand for in psychology?

At this point, the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) causes an organism to create an unconditioned response (UCR). In layman's words, this indicates tha...

What comes first in classical conditioning?

This is when the unconditioned stimulus and unconditioned reaction come into play before conditioning. This is a natural reaction that was not taug...

Why was time so important in pairing the UCS with the CS?

The link between UCS (unconditional stimulus) and CS (conditioned stimulus) is particularly time-sensitive because a certain amount of time must pa...

What is an unconditioned stimulus?

unconditioned stimulus. A stimulus that evokes an unconditioned response without previous conditioning. unconditioned response. In classical conditioning, the unlearned, naturally occurring response to the unconditioned stimulus (US), such as salivation when food is in the mouth. conditioned stimulus. in classical conditioning, an originally ...

What is generalization in psychology?

generalization. A conclusion drawn from specific information that is used to make a broad statement about a topic or person. discrimination. In classical conditioning, the learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus. Acquisition.

What is the initial stage of classical conditioning?

In classical conditioning, the initial stage, when one links a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus begins triggering the conditioned response. In operant conditioning, the strengthening of a reinforced response. extinction.

What happens to the stimulus before conditioning?

Figure 2. Before conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus (food) produces an unconditioned response (salivation), and a neutral stimulus (bell) does not produce a response. During conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus (food) is presented repeatedly just after the presentation of the neutral stimulus (bell). After conditioning, the neutral stimulus alone produces a conditioned response (salivation), thus becoming a conditioned stimulus.

Who is the author of Classical Conditioning Interactive?

Classical conditioning interactive. Authored by: Jessica Traylor for Lumen Learning. Provided by: Lumen Learning. License: CC BY: Attribution

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1.6.3 Classical Conditioning – Introductory Psychology

Url:https://opentext.wsu.edu/psych105/chapter/classical-conditioning/

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