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what is difference of distance and displacement

by Bryce Schuppe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The main difference between Distance and Displacement is that Distance refers to the path covered by an object, while displacement refers to how far it has been moved from its original position. Distance = Path taken by an Object Displacement = How Far It Has Been Moved From Original Position

The complete length of the path between any two points is called distance. Displacement is the direct length between any two points when measured along the minimum path between them.

Full Answer

How would you compare and contrast distance and displacement?

The following points explain the differences between distance and displacement:

  • The amount of space between two points, measured along the actual path, which connects the two points, is called distance. ...
  • Distance is nothing but the length of the total route travelled by the object during motion. ...
  • Distance gives the complete information of the path followed by the body. ...

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How can displacement and distance be two different things?

  • Distance is a scalar quantity whereas displacement is a vector quantity.
  • Distance is the total path covered by the body and displacement is the shortest path covered by the body.
  • The distance can never be zero but displacement can be.
  • Distance can never be negative and displacement can be both i.e., positive or negative.

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Can distance be the same as displacement?

The similarity of distance and displacement is that the distance can also be equal to the magnitude of displacement in a particular situation, that is if the motion is along a straight line without a turn. But distance and displacement are never the same. The distance is always a positive quantity but displacement can be positive or negative.

Can someone explain displacement vs distance?

However, displacement takes both the magnitude and direction of the path travelled by an object. Hence, distance is a scalar quantity and displacement is a vector quantity. Distance is always positive or zero, while displacement can be positive, negative or zero.

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What is displacement in math?

Displacement is the direct length between any two points when measured along the minimum path between them. To calculate distance, the direction is not considered. To calculate displacement, the direction is taken into consideration.

Is distance a vector or scalar?

Distance is a scalar quantity as it only depends upon the magnitude and not the direction. Displacement is a vector quantity as it depends upon both magnitude and direction. Distance gives the detailed route information that is followed while travelling from one point to another.

Is displacement positive or negative?

As displacement refers to the shortest path, it does not give complete information on the route. The distance can only have positive values. Displacement can be positive, negative, and even zero. Distance is not indicated with an arrow.

Does distance depend on displacement?

Distance depends upon the path i.e. it changes according to the path taken. Displacement does not depend upon the path and it only depends upon the initial and final position of the body. These are the main differences between distance and displacement, that can help to distinguish these two thoroughly.

Is displacement always indicated with an arrow?

Displacement is always indicated with an arrow. The distance can be measured along a non-straight path. Displacement can only be measured along a straight path. Distance depends upon the path i.e. it changes according to the path taken.

What is the reference point for displacement?

A reference point is required for the measurement of distance and displacement . SI Unit of distance and displacement is the same that is meter (m). If the motion of the body is in the same direction and on the straight line then both of them will be equal.

Why is displacement zero?

Displacement of the body is Zero because the body started from point A and came back to its initial position A. Example 3: Find the displacement and distance travelled by the body if the body moves from point A to B to C to D.

What is distance in math?

Distance is the measurement of the paths taken by the body to travel from one point to another. It may or may not be the direct path from initial point to the final point. It is a scalar quantity that has magnitude only. Mathematically it is represented as:

Which direction does a man travel?

A man starts to travel in the east direction. After travelling 20 km he turns 900 to right and then travels 4 km. Find the total distance he travelled and now he is in which direction.

Does distance decrease with time?

Distance doesn’t decrease with time whereas displacement decreases.

Is displacement a vector or a scalar?

Distance is a scalar quantity whereas displacement is a vector quantity. Distance is the total path covered by the body and displacement is the shortest path covered by the body. The distance can never be zero but displacement can be. Distance can never be negative and displacement can be both i.e., positive or negative.

What is the difference between displacement and distance?

Distance and displacement are two quantities that seem to mean the same but are distinctly different with different meanings and definitions. Distance is the measure of “how much ground an object has covered during its motion” while displacement refers to the measure of “how far out of place is an object.”.

How is Displacement defined?

Displacement is defined as the change in position of an object. It is a vector quantity and has a direction and magnitude. It is represented as an arrow that points from the starting position to the final position. For example- If an object moves from A position to B, then the object’s position changes. This change in position of an object is known as Displacement.

What is distance in science?

Distance is the total movement of an object without any regard to direction. We can define distance as to how much ground an object has covered despite its starting or ending point.

Is displacement a vector or scalar?

Distance is a scalar quantity as it only depends upon the magnitude and not the direction. Displacement is a vector quantity as it depends upon both magnitude and direction. Distance can only have positive values.

What is the difference between displacement and distance?

The main difference between Distance and Displacement is that Distance refers to the path covered by an object, while displacement refers to how far it has been moved from its original position.

What is displacement in a sentence?

Displacement can be defined as the movement or change in position from one place to another. To understand what Displacement is, let's look at an example of the word being used in a sentence. "The man was displaced by the hurricane." In this case, the man moved from one location to another due to the hurricane. Displacement is used when describing how an object moves or changes its position.

Can you interchange distance and displacement?

You cannot interchange the words "distance" and "displacement." They mean two different things. While both may refer to a path covered by an object or how far it has been moved from its original position; they are used differently depending on their context, with 'Distance' meaning as though you were measuring surface length (such as within Earth) whereas 'Displacement' means movement regardless of the distance traveled ('displaced' meaning to be pushed out of your location).

Is displacement dependent on distance?

A key thing to note is the fact that distance is completely dependent on the path while displacement is non-dependent. For example, if you were to travel in a straight line it would be easier to calculate your distance, but displacement is not dependent on the path taken.

What is the difference between displacement and distance?

The primary difference between distance and displacement is that distance is the total path covered by a body during its motion and displacement is the shortest path covered by a body during its motion.

What is displacement in biology?

By definition, Displacement is nothing but the shortest path covered by a body during its motion. One can also say that displacement is the shortest length of a path taken by a body from one point to another.

What is the unit of displacement?

The S.I unite of displacement is meter. And, it is denoted by “s”. Just because it is a vector quantity, displacement is always indicated with an arrow.

What is the unit of distance?

The S.I unit of distance is meter. And, it is denoted by “d”. Just because it is a scalar quantity, there is no need to indicate it with an arrow.

Does distance have to be considered the direction of motion?

And, since it is a scalar quantity, therefore, as a result, to calculate distance, there is no need to consider the direction of its motion.

When is the distance and displacement equal?

But in one special case distance and displacement are equal, again from the figure of ground let’s say you travel from point A to point B through the middle track, the shortest path from point A and point B is along the ground’s diagonal or middle track which is its displacement, thus when you are travelling the shortest path the distance and the displacement are equal.

What is displacement?

The shortest path from the initial position of the body to it's final is called it's displacement.

What gives the idea about the shape of the path travelled while displacement does not?

Distance gives the idea about the shape of the path travelled while displacement does not.

How many meters is displacement fix?

Thus it can be said that the displacement remains fix, which in this case is 158.11 meter s no matter which path you have taken or how much distance you have travelled as shown in figure (D).

What is the total length of the actual path travelled by a body from initial to final position called?

The total length of the actual path travelled by a body from initial to final position is called it's distance.

What is the SI unit of displacement?

SI unit of displacement is also meters, just like the distance.

Is distance greater or less than displacement?

distance is always greater or equal to displacement.

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Distance vs Displacement - Tabular Format

Distance - Understanding with An Example

  • One day, Riya decides to go for a long drive. Instead of considering a path, she roams around the city. Distance = Speedtime and the unit of distanceis metres - ‘m’. Here, what do you understand from this example? Well, Riya’s car is covering certain points, and let us join two points and other two points her car travelled in the following manner: (Image will be Uploaded soon) Here, AB is t…
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Displacement - Understanding with An Example

  • Assume a new scenario where the same person, Riya is heading towards her office hurriedly. As she went for a long drive last night, she was tired and woke up late. She has got a very important project to do and is getting late. Now, she looks for a shortcut to reach 30 minutes prior to the daily timings, so what that shortest path is? Well, that shortest path is nothing but the “displace…
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Solved Examples on Distance and Displacement - Mathematical Application

  • Example 1: Closed path is travelled by a body. Point A, B, C & D represents the path. Find the displacement and total distance travelled by the body. (Image will be uploaded soon) Solution: Distance travelled by the body is Distance = 2πr Where r= radius of the body = 3km Distance = 2 π3 = 6π km Displacement of the body is Zero because the body sta...
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