Full Answer
What is delicious in Ilocano?
delicious. The word naimas is used in Filipino, Ilocano meaning delicious.
What are the traits of the Ilocano?
What Are the Traits of the Ilocano? The Ilocano people are stereotyped as being thrifty and family-oriented, placing high value on education. They’re also described as being hardworking, determined and persevering. While the Ilocanos are called “kuripot,” or cheap, it’s generally understood in the Philippines that it’s difficult for ...
Is Ilocano a language or a dialect?
In the same way, the Ilocano spoken in Malasiqui or Sta. Barbara in Pangasinan cannot be reduced to a dialect simply because they learned it --- it is a language. Yes, stupid, Ilocano is a language just like the others spoken from Batanes to Taw-Tawi.
What does the name Ilocano mean?
What does the name Ilocano mean? The word Ilokano originates from Iloko (archaic form, Yloco ), the conjugation of i- (meaning “of”) and look (meaning “bay”), which means “from the bay” in Ilocano . This section needs to be updated. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
Who founded El Ilocano?
Isabelo de los ReyesIsabelo de los Reyes contributed to most of Manila's newspapers and in 1889 he founded the newspaper El Ilocano, said to be the first such newspaper written solely in a Philippine vernacular. He continued to write and research extensively on Philippine history and culture.
Is Ilocos an Ilocano?
Ilocano, also spelled Ilokano, or Ilokan, also called Iloko, or Iloco, third largest ethnolinguistic group in the Philippines. When discovered by the Spanish in the 16th century, they occupied the narrow coastal plain of northwestern Luzon, known as the Ilocos region.
Is Ilocano an indigenous group?
Ilocanos make up the 3rd largest ethnolinguistic group in the Philippines. Large populations are found in Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, Cagayan, Abra, La Union, Nueva Vizcaya, Pangasinan, Tarlac, and Benguet.
What are the values of ilocanos?
The cultures and traditions that are reflected in these sayings are: not forgetting where he/she came from; being responsible; being industrious; more prudent towards other people; being helpful and unselfish; being thrifty; being honest; being respectful; and being hardworking.
What is I love you in Ilocano?
Phrases for Your Special Someone Ay-ayaten ka. Mahal kita. I love you. Ay-ayaten ka unay. Mahal na mahal kita.
How do you say no in Ilocano?
Yes/No in Ilocano You have probably heard of the words wen, which means yes, and haan for no. Another word used in Ilocano to mean no is saan.
Where did the Ilocanos come from?
Early Austronesian ancestors of the Ilocanos arrived in the Philippines through barangays (boats) and settled throughout the country. An exploration led by Juan de Salcedo led him to the coastal towns of what is now Vigan, Currimao and Laoag.
What is the oldest tribe in the Philippines?
the NegritoThe oldest inhabitants of the Philippines are the Negrito. They are a pre-Austronesian people who migrated from mainland Asia around 90,000 years ago. The Negrito population was estimated in 2004 at around 31,000.
What language is Ilocano?
Ilocano is a regional “Austronesian" language spoken in the northern part of Luzon and is sometimes referred to as Ilokano, Iloco or Iluko. Some people refer to Ilocano as a dialect.
What Ilocanos are known for?
The Ilocanos are known for being hardworking, appreciative, simple and determined. The Ilocos Region is situated in between the barren lands of the Cordillera mountain ranges and the South China Sea. Although their rich land is blessed with agricultural benefits, making a living in Ilocos is very difficult.
What is unique in Ilocano?
Ilocano. adj. awan ti capadana, carcarna.
What is Ilocos known for?
Ilocos is a region in the Philippines, encompassing the northwestern coast of Luzon island. Ilocos Region is known for its historic sites, beaches, and the well-preserved Spanish colonial city of Vigan.
What is the difference between Ilocano and Ilokano?
Ilocano is a regional “Austronesian" language spoken in the northern part of Luzon and is sometimes referred to as Ilokano, Iloco or Iluko. Some people refer to Ilocano as a dialect.
What region is Ilocano?
Ilocos RegionThe Ilocanos (Ilocano: Tattao nga Iloko/Ilokano), Ilokanos, or Iloko people are the third largest Filipino ethnolinguistic group and mostly reside within the Ilocos Region in the northwestern seaboard of Luzon, Philippines.
Where did the Ilocanos come from?
Early Austronesian ancestors of the Ilocanos arrived in the Philippines through barangays (boats) and settled throughout the country. An exploration led by Juan de Salcedo led him to the coastal towns of what is now Vigan, Currimao and Laoag.
How many Ilocano are there in the Philippines?
Ilocano languageIlocanoEthnicityIlocanoNative speakers8.1 million (2010) 2 million L2 speakers (2000) Third most spoken native language in the PhilippinesLanguage familyAustronesian Malayo-Polynesian Philippine Northern Luzon IlocanoWriting systemLatin (Ilocano alphabet), Ilokano Braille Historically Kur-itan15 more rows
Etymology
The word Ilokano originates from Iloko (archaic form, Yloco ), the conjugation of i- (meaning "of") and look (meaning "bay"), which means "from the bay" in Ilocano .
History
This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (February 2020)
Languages
Most Ilocanos speak Ilocano, which is part of the Northern Philippine subgroup of the Austronesian family of languages. They also speak Tagalog, and English as second languages.
Religion
Most Ilocanos are Roman Catholics, and Aglipayans, which originated in Ilocos Norte.
Notable Ilocanos
This list of "famous" or "notable" persons has no clear inclusion or exclusion criteria. Please help to define clear inclusion criteria and edit the list to contain only subjects that fit those criteria. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Classification
Ilocano, like all Philippine languages, is an Austronesian language, a very expansive language family believed to originate in Taiwan. Ilocano comprises its own branch within the Philippine Cordilleran language subfamily. It is spoken as first language by seven million people.
Geographic distribution
Ilokano-speaking density per province. Enlarge picture to see percent distribution.
Writing system
Our Father prayer from Doctrina Cristiana, 1621. Written in Ilocano using Baybayin script.
Ilocano and education
With the implementation by the Spanish of the Bilingual Education System of 1897, Ilocano, together with the other seven major languages (those that have at least a million speakers), was allowed to be used as a medium of instruction until the second grade.
Grammar
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2018)
Lexicon
An Ilocano Dictionary by Morice Vanoverbergh, CICM, published in 1955 by the CICM Fathers in Baguio to help them in evangelizing in Ilocandia.
INTRODUCTION
When the Spanish first encountered them in 1572, the inhabitants of Ilocos (then called "Samtoy") were living in large villages at sheltered coves or river mouths and were trading with the Chinese and Japanese.
LOCATION AND HOMELAND
The three provinces of the Ilocano homeland (Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, and La Union) stretch from Cape Bojeador at the northwestern tip of Luzon down to the Gulf of Lingayen. Most of the population is concentrated along a narrow coastal plain that has only a few good harbors.
LANGUAGE
The Ilocanos speak a Western Austronesian language of the Northern Philippine group, whose closest relatives are the languages of neighboring mountain peoples.
FOLKLORE
According to one Ilocano origin myth, a giant named Aran built the sky and hung the sun, moon, and stars in it. Under their light, Aran's companion, the giant Angalo, could see the land, which he then molded into mountains and valleys. The giants found the world they had created windswept and desolate.
RITES OF PASSAGE
Although today they are free to choose their own marriage partners, young people seek to secure the approval of both sets of parents. After gaining the consent of his own parents, who are to pay the dowry and finance the wedding, the boy makes a formal announcement (panagpudno) to the girl's parents of his and their daughter's intention to marry.
INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS
Ilocanos share the same basic values as other Filipinos [ See Filipinos ], such as bain, which corresponds to hiya or amor propio ("face" or "sense of shame"). The fear of gossip and the desire to avoid the envy of others serve as strong pressures for conformity.
LIVING CONDITIONS
Raised 0.6 m to 1 m (2–3 ft) off the ground, houses have beams of wood, walls of bamboo, and roofs of rice straw or cogon grass. Sometimes, newly married children may live in roofed extensions. On the bangsal, a landing on the staircase, guests wait before being admitted and wash or wipe their feet before entering the receiving room.
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Overview
Culture
Ilocandia boasts a vibrant culture that bears some resemblance back to colonial times. The colonial city of Vigan, sometimes known as the "Intramuros of the North", still has its original Castillan colonial architecture. Old Spanish-style dwellings (often known as bahay na bato or Vigan houses) line the small and cobblestoned streets. Enormous, high-pitched roofs, large and rectangular livi…
Etymology
The word Ilocano or Ilokano originates from the word Iloko (archaic Spanish form, Yloco), the conjugation of i- (meaning 'of') and look (meaning 'bay'), which means 'from the bay' in Ilocano. Alternatively, according to some records, the name term is derived from "l-"(originating from) and "luku" or "lukung (a valley or depression of land, hence "lowland"). It is located between the "gulod" (mountains) and the "luek" (sea or bay). Iloc"ano" is the Spanish word for "us" ano, which refers t…
History
Two theories are prominent among historians regarding the spread of what historians call the Austronesian peoples.
• A theory posted by the anthropologist Henry Otley Beyer, known as the Wave of Migration Theory, posits that from 300 to 200 BC a migration of Austronesian speaking people from the island of Borneo arrived on the shores of northwest L…
Demographics
Ilocanos number 8,074,536 in the Philippines in 2010. A few Ilocanos living in the Cordilleras have some Cordillerano blood.
Ilocandia or Kailokuan / Kailukuan is the term given to the traditional homeland of the Ilocano people, which constitutes present-day Ilocos Norte and the northern portions of Ilocos Sur, hence in early history and early Ilocano inhabitants of the region called their place as Samtoy, from “sao …
Languages
Most Ilocanos speak the Ilocano language, which is part of the Northern Philippine subgroup of the Austronesian family of languages. They also speak Tagalog, and English as second languages.
Ilocano, like all Philippine languages, is an Austronesian language, it is related to Malay (Indonesian and Malaysian), Tetum, Chamorro, Fijian, Māori, Hawaiian, Samoan, Tahitian, Paiwan, and Malagasy. It is closely related to some of the other Austronesian languages of Northern Luzon, …
Religion
Most Ilocanos are Roman Catholics, though some are members of the Aglipayan Church, which originated in Ilocos Norte.
Prior to the arrival of the Spanish, Ilocanos were animists who believed in spirits called anito, who were either bad or good. The anito ruled over all aspects of the universe. For example, litao were the anitos of water; kaibáan, also called kanibáan, were anitos of the undergrowth in a forest; an…
Notable Ilocanos
• Edmundo Abaya Archbishop Emeritus Edmundo M. Abaya, DD was born on Jan. 19, 1929 in Candon, Ilocos Sur.During his active years in the ministry, Abaya had served as chairman of the CBCP's Commission on Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs from 1988 to 1989. The first appointee of the late pope-turned-saint John Paul II as bishop in the Philippines died on September 20, 2018
Overview
Ilocano is an Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines, primarily by Ilocano people and as a lingua franca by the Igorot people. It is the third most-spoken native language in the country.
As an Austronesian language, it is related to Malay (Indonesian and Malaysian), Tetum, Chamorro, Fijian, Māori, Hawaiian, Samoan, Tahitian, Paiwan, and Malagasy. It is closely related to some of the other Austronesian languages of Northern Luzon, and has slight mutual intelligibility with the Bala…
Classification
Ilocano, like all Philippine languages, is an Austronesian language, a very expansive language family believed to originate in Taiwan. Ilocano comprises its own branch within the Philippine Cordilleran language subfamily. It is spoken as first language by seven million people.
A lingua franca of the northern region of the Philippines, it is spoken as a secondary language by more than two million people who are native speakers of Ibanag, Ivatan, and other languages in …
Geographic distribution
The language is spoken in northwest Luzon, the Babuyan Islands, Cordillera Administrative Region, Cagayan Valley, northern parts of Central Luzon, Mindoro, and scattered areas in Mindanao (the Soccsksargen region in particular). The language is also spoken in the United States, with Hawaii and California having the largest number of speakers. It is the third most spoken non-English language in Hawaii after Tagalog and Japanese, with 17% of those speaking languages other tha…
Writing system
The modern Ilokano Alphabet consists of 28 letters:
Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Ññ, NGng, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, and Zz
Pre-colonial Ilocano people of all classes wrote in a syllabic system known as Baybayin prior to European arrival. They used a system that is termed as an abugida, or an alphasyllabary. It was s…
Ilocano and education
With the implementation by the Spanish of the Bilingual Education System of 1897, Ilocano, together with the other seven major languages (those that have at least a million speakers), was allowed to be used as a medium of instruction until the second grade. It is recognized by the Commission on the Filipino Language as one of the major languages of the Philippines. Constitutionally, Ilocano is an auxiliary official language in the regions where it is spoken and ser…
Literature
Ilocano animistic past offers a rich background in folklore, mythology and superstition (see Religion in the Philippines). There are many stories of good and malevolent spirits and beings. Its creation mythology centers on the giants Aran and her husband Angalo, and Namarsua (the Creator).
The epic story Biag ni Lam-ang (The Life of Lam-ang) is undoubtedly one of the few indigenous st…
Phonology
Modern Ilocano has two dialects, which are differentiated only by the way the letter e is pronounced. In the Amianan (Northern) dialect, there exist only five vowels while the older Abagatan (Southern) dialect employs six.
• Amianan: /a/, /i/, /u/, /ɛ/, /o/
• Abagatan: /a/, /i/, /u/, /ɛ/, /o/, /ɯ/
Grammar
Ilokano is typified by a predicate-initial structure. Verbs and adjectives occur in the first position of the sentence, then the rest of the sentence follows.
Ilocano uses a highly complex list of affixes (prefixes, suffixes, infixes and enclitics) and reduplications to indicate a wide array of grammatical categories. Learning simple root words and corresponding affixes goes a long way in forming cohesive sentences.