What is EM-1™?
The original blend of effective micro-organisms created by Higa are marketed as EM-1™, but today there are plenty of companies selling similar products under different names. What are effective microorganisms used for?
What is EM-1-effective microorganisms?
EM-1 - Effective Microorganisms Evil Anaerobic Microbes or Ultimate Good Guys EM-1, aka effective microorganisms, is a combination of anaerobic microbes that work to ferment or pickle rather than immediately decompose waste. But wait a minute - aren't anaerobic microbes the bad guys when it comes to the garden.
What is EM-1™ soil cleanse?
The microorganism in EM improves the health of the soil by breaking down organic material, fixing nitrogen from the air into the soil, and even feeding plants and animals. The original blend of effective micro-organisms created by Higa are marketed as EM-1™, but today there are plenty of companies selling similar products under different names.
What are the applications of microbes in EM-1?
The microbes in EM-1 have a whole bunch of applications. Here are some of them: Bokashi composting - Naturally this is the application that first lead us to these microbes. Effective microorganisms are at the foundation of bokashi composting.
What kind of bacteria is in EM-1?
EM-1® Microbial Inoculant, Concentrate. It's a combination of yeasts, actinomycetes and two kinds of bacteria, photosynthetic and LAB (lactic acid bacteria), that improve seed germination, root development, nutrient absorption, soil fertility and plant quality, size and color.
How does EM-1 work?
2:307:45EM•1® and its many uses - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipApply em1 with a hose end sprayer at the setting of one teaspoon per gallon e-m1 may be applied onceMoreApply em1 with a hose end sprayer at the setting of one teaspoon per gallon e-m1 may be applied once a week during the growing season one quart will cover about one quarter acre per.
What is EM-1 good for?
There are several benefits to have from the regular application of EM1 Garden: Suppress harmful pathogens and encourage the proliferation of beneficial microbes. Improving root structures and helping create better soil structures. Improve organic matter breakdown.
What is EM-1 made of?
The main product, EM-1 ®, is a liquid probiotic comprising of three groups of beneficial microbes: Yeast, Photosynthetic Bacteria, and Lactic Acid Bacteria. They work together with local and native beneficial microbes, creating a synergy among microorganisms and larger forms of life including insects and worms.
How do you use EM Effective Microorganisms?
Using EM insect repellent mix Dilute 20 mls of the mix in 2 litres of clean water in a sprayer and spray enough of the mix to wet the crop. Spraying can begin from seed germination or plant establishment and before pests and diseases can be seen.
What is the difference between EM and EM1?
Here's an attempt to explain it. There is only one core product in the whole EM world, and that is EM-1. The “1” representing it being the base product. See it as the mother culture, the original microbe preparation from which all other EM products are made.
How do you make homemade em1?
ACTIVATED EM•1® RECIPE1: In a clean plastic container with a lid, add 1 part (5%) of EM•1®, and 1 part (5%) of pure molasses, mixed in 18 parts (90%) of clean water. ... 2: Cover to keep conditions airtight, and let ferment for 4 to 7 days.More items...•
How do you activate em1?
0:301:23How To Activate EM-1: Simple Follow along steps - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou're going to mix them together into a bowl with warm water and then just add in 22 cups of waterMoreYou're going to mix them together into a bowl with warm water and then just add in 22 cups of water and then stir. So that we can you can dissolve the molasses then you fill up your containers.
Is em1 safe for human consumption?
We don't recommend consuming our EM1 products orally. While some of the probiotics in it could certainly be considered beneficial, there are other probiotics there that are not suitable for consumption.
What is EM in microbiology?
Effective Microorganisms (EM) are a liquid mixed culture made up of lactic acid bacteria, photosynthesis bacteria and yeast. They are the basis for all Multikraft products, which are created by fermentation. During fermentation, organic substances (such as herbs, sugar cane molasses etc.)
What is the EM solution?
EM Solution is a mixture of various beneficial microbes. They help to protect plants from various fungal and bacterial pathogens. EM solution will improve crop protection and help in crop yield if applied on regular intervals.
How do you make EM with rice water?
Recipe #2: Rice & MilkStep 1: Mix the Rice & Water. Mix the rice into water. ... Step 2: Keep Bottle in Warm Dark Place Until It Has a Slightly Sweet-Sour Smell. Then, let the bottle sit in a warm dark place for about a week. ... Step 3: Mix 1 Part LAB to 10 Parts Milk.
What is the dominant principle of Higa?
Higa invoked a "dominance principle" to explain the asserted effects of his "Effective Microorganisms". He claimed that three groups of microorganisms exist: "positive microorganisms" (regeneration), "negative microorganisms" (decomposition, degeneration), "opportunist microorganisms" (regeneration or degeneration).
What is EM Bokashi?
Treatments with EM-Bokashi show no effects on soil microbiology or as bio-fertilizer which are caused by the EM microorganisms. Observed effects relate to the effect of the nutrition rich compost carrier substrate of the EM-Bokashi preparation. Natural Yogurt, or Sauerkraut juice (pickled sour cabbage) can be successfully substituted for commercial EM-bokashi bran.
When were microorganisms used in India?
In India, effective microorganisms have been used in an attempt to treat some sewage-polluted lakes in Bangalore in 2015. After the Bangkok floods of 2011 effective microorganisms were used in an attempt to treat polluted water.
Is EM better than sauerkraut?
EM had no advantage over sauerkraut juice. Due to the fact that only very few studies exist which have used scientific methods to investigate additives based on EM, any claims made by manufacturers regarding long-term beneficial effects need to be evaluated in the intended conditions.
What is EM1 Concentrate?
EM1 Concentrate is a natural, safe technology with many applications around the Garden, Farm, Vineyard and Environment.
How does EM work in soil?
In the soil EM will function by increasing the beneficial microbes which will improve soil health and function. EM will also improve fertiliser effectiveness by reducing leaching and improving plant availability leading to increased performance in your farming system.
How to make EM-A?
Making EM-A is done by mixing EM-1 with molasses ( which must be sugar cane and not sugar beet molasses) and water and allowing them to ferment in a sealed vessel for 7 days at @ +25 centigrade.
How long does EM-1 last?
EM-1 will keep for up to 12 months if unopened and kept in a cool dark place. When opened, it should be used within 3 months. It is totally harmless, even if consumed.
EM-1 improves the yield and quality of your produce
Adding effective microorganisms to the soil improves the health benefits of your produce. Plus, when your plants are healthy, they are more naturally disease and pest resistant!
What Are Effective Microorganisms?
Effective Microorganisms®, or EM® for short, is a family of microbial-based products using a technology developed by Japanese scientist Dr. Teruo Higa
How to get EM?
Where can you get EM? 1 Activating Your Mother Culture: Making your own supply of activated EM is simple, though the process might take a full month. By mixing one part EM with one part molasses and twenty parts water and allowing the mixture to ferment, you can create twenty times the amount of EM you had before, all at the same potency as the original. Not only will this save you money, it also improves the effectiveness of your microbial spray because the process wakes up the dormant microbes from the mother culture. 2 Make Your Own EM: If you want to go one step farther, you can even make your own effective microorganism mixture right at home. The simplest way to start is to mix vegetable waste, fruit peels, brown sugar and bran together in a bucket with a tight-fitting lid. Keep the mixture closed for a week, only opening it to stir occasionally. After the blend has begun to ferment, the liquid waste that is created can be siphoned off and used as EM-1. Allowing the mixture to ferment farther and adding additional bran and brown sugar will transition the liquid into EM-2, EM-3, and finally EM-4.
How does EM help soil?
By adding EM to your soil, you can speed up the composting process and help your plants to draw out more of the nutrients they desperately need. The microorganism in EM improves the health of the soil by breaking down organic material, fixing nitrogen from the air into the soil, and even feeding plants and animals.
How to make EM-1?
The simplest way to start is to mix vegetable waste, fruit peels, brown sugar and bran together in a bucket with a tight-fitting lid. Keep the mixture closed for a week, only opening it to stir occasionally. After the blend has begun to ferment, the liquid waste that is created can be siphoned off and used as EM-1.
Why is EM important?
Not only is EM useful for improving soil health for sustainable gardening, but it also has some documented benefits for human and animal health, as well as waste management and disaster clean up , especially after large-scale events like earthquakes and hurricanes.
When to apply EM-1?
The best benefits come when you apply EM-1 on a regular schedule in small doses, though at a minimum it should be applied in the spring and fall.
Is EM a liquid?
If you need to rely on just on special additive for your garden, it’s hard to argue with effective microorganisms (EM). As a liquid mixture full of beneficial microorganisms that cultivate the kind of environment that causes plants to thrive, you’ll be amazed at the difference you see when you add an infusion of EM into your garden.
Is a plant a non toxic substance?
Not only is it a cost-effective way to equip your plants to harness their own nutritional potential, but it’s also an environmentally safe, non-toxic substance that can be safely put to a wide range of uses, including animal feed, household cleaner, and even wellness tonic.
How much activated EM should I use for a gallon of water?
For odor problems, use about 1 to 2 fl oz of Activated EM per gallon of water (or if in a quart-size spray bottle, 1.5 to 3 teaspoons or 1/2 to 1 tablespoon in a quart of water): wash, mop or spray on rugs, carpet, tiles, wood flooring, fabrics, upholstery, plastic/rubber seats, dashboards, curtains, etc.
How much EM-1 should I drink?
You can drink as much EM-1 as you want. An average could be a shot-glass (about 1.5 fl oz) a day , either all at once or a teaspoon or tablespoon at a time (9 teaspoons=3 tablespoons=1.5 fl oz) throughout the day, straight or with every cup of water you drink.
How to drink EM-1?
If you wish to drink EM-1, you can start with small amounts, from a few drops to a teaspoon in a cup of water. You can drink EM-1 straight or with water. If you drink it straight, always good to drink water or juice, as well. You can drink as much EM-1 as you want.
What is EM-1 liquid?
EM-1. Terms: EM-1, EM, EM liquid, EM microbes, Effective Microorganisms, primary EM product. EM-1 is a fermented liquid (light muddy brown to a near-translucent reddish-brown color) that is just water with lots of microorganisms. See the ingredients of EM-1. EM-1 can be used directly, but it is mainly used as an ingredient to make other kinds ...
What can you add to EM?
For drinking, you can add one or more from a wide variety of possible ingredients (fresh juiced fruits or vegetables, with fresh bulbs [garlic, etc.], roots and spices [ginger, hot peppers, etc.], as well as, sea salt, mineral extracts, etc.) to make an EM fermented drink.
Can you drink EM fermented water?
The matured EM fermented drink could be drunk straight or mixed with water or seltzer depending on how strong (sour, tangy, tart, piquant) you want your drink to be. See Fermenting with EM for human consumption. For watering plants, either or both Activated EM and EM-5.
Is EM-1 a primary product?
EM-1 could therefore be considered a primary EM product. The direct uses of EM-1 include drinking, adding to water when watering plants and spraying with water for odor control, among other direct uses. See Direct Uses below for details. For economical reasons, Activated EM or other EM fermented recipes (that is, fermented with using EM-1), ...
How to make a molasses em concentrate?
If necessary, dissolve the molasses or brown sugar in a little warm water first. Then pour the molasses or brown sugar into the 10 litres of water and stir thoroughly. Add the EM Concentrate into the molasses, water mix and stir well.
What is EM in compost?
EM is a liquid concentrate and in this form the micro organisms are alive but dormant. It is a dark brown liquid with a pleasant vinegary yeasty type smell.
What is the advantage of EM?
But the advantage of EM is that beneficial microorganisms are in much greater numbers, and in optimally-balanced populations when introduced, so remain dominant in the soil for a much longer time.
What is effective microorganism?
is an abbreviation for Effective Microorganisms. Microorganisms are tiny units of life that are too small to be seen with the naked eye and they exist everywhere in nature. Microorganisms are crucial for maintaining the ecological balance.
What is an EM?
EM the natural product. EM is the trade mark used to identify this particular mixture of beneficial organisms. E.M. is a combined culture of aerobic microorganisms (requiring oxygen to survive) and anaerobic (requires no oxygen to survive) that co-exist together to the mutual advantage of both (symbiosis).
How to apply EM dilution?
Apply as required around mature plants or on open ground. When incorporating organic matter/compost into the soil, apply EM dilution to the organic matter before digging in. No dig gardening. Cut any annual weeds, grass, or crop residues at least 5 cm from the ground and place the material on the soil as a mulch.
How long does EM mix last?
The mix can be stored in a dark cool place which has a uniform temperature for up to 3 months. If garlic extract has been used, filter this out before storage. Do not store in the refrigerator.
Why is blackstrap important?
Blackstrap is important because it’s lower in sugar and higher in nutrients. Organic is not necessary for this but is okay. 3. Container.
What are the benefits of EM microbes?
EM microbes improve the soil, increase plant health and yield, help keep pests away, and are some of the most important beneficial bacteria and yeasts in the world. Effective microorganisms (occasionally called efficient microbes) ...
Why is plastic good for fermentation?
But if you don’t have that, the reason plastic is nice is that it has some flexibility and can handle the gas pressure better than a regular glass container. 4.
What is the mother culture of an effective microorganism?
Effective microorganisms (occasionally called efficient microbes) can be purchased as a “mother culture,” which is a liquid that contains the specific species mixed at specific ratios. This is done in a lab – you can’t make it from scratch – but you can get this mother culture and then make 20 times that amount.
How long does it take for a sourdough bread to ferment?
11. Leave it. Screw the cap on tight because this is a fermentation (without air). It will take at least 1 week until it’s okay to start using, and more like 2-4 weeks until it’s really good (or 6-8 weeks if you can’t find a warm place for it to sit).
How long does a homemade activation last?
Your homemade activation is most effective within the first month after the pH drops below 3.8, but will store for months after that. If you make a few bottles, once the activation is done, you can use one bottle to fill the rest up to the brim so as to store them without air, and then just use that bottle first.
Can you use spring water with chloramine?
If you can use spring water or dechlorinated water, that’s great, but I’ve made this plenty of times with city water with chlorine or chloramine in it and it works fine as long as it’s not over-chlorinated – the microbes probably even clean that up because some of them are detoxifiers. 5. Mix in the molasses.
