
Race. – a socially defined category (social construct) -based on real or perceived biological differences between groups of people. What is ethnicity based on quizlet? Ethnicity is based on a group of people who share basic cultural features, people who identify with each other based on common social, cultural, and national experiences.
How do you determine your ethnicity?
- Number 1-64, to make sure you don’t omit anyone
- Name
- Birth Location
- 1.56% Source – meaning where in the world did the 1.56% of the DNA you received from them come from? This may not be the same as their birth location. ...
- Ancestry – meaning if you don’t know positively where that ancestor is from, what do you know about them? ...
What is race and ethnicity in sociology?
The sociology of race and ethnicity is a large and vibrant subfield within sociology in which researchers and theorists focus on the ways that social, political, and economic relations interact with race and ethnicity in a given society, region, or community. Topics and methods in this subfield are wide-ranging, and the development of the field dates back to the early 20th century.
What is the definition of ethnicity in sociology?
In sociology, ethnicity is a concept referring to a shared culture and a way of life. This can be reflected in language, religion, material culture such as clothing and cuisine, and cultural products such as music and art. Ethnicity is often a major source of social cohesion as well as social conflict.
What's the difference between race and ethnicity?
Differences Between Race and Ethnicity
- Ethnicity can be displayed or hidden, while race generally cannot be.
- Ethnicity can be adopted, ignored, or broadened, while racial characteristics cannot.
- Ethnicity has subcategories, while races no longer do.
- Both have been used to subjugate or persecute people.

What is ethnicity according to sociology?
What Is Ethnicity? Ethnicity is a term that describes shared culture—the practices, values, and beliefs of a group. This might include shared language, religion, and traditions, among other commonalities.
What is ethnicity quizlet?
Ethnicity. a socially defined category based on common language, religion, nationality, history, or another cultural factor (Sometimes hidden)
What is the difference between race and ethnicity sociology quizlet?
Race is a category of people who have been singled out as inferior or superior based on physical characteristics. Ethnic group is a collection of people distinguished by cultural or national characteristics.
How do you define ethnicity?
Ethnicity has been defined as: "the social group a person belongs to, and either identifies with or is identified with by others, as a result of a mix of cultural and other factors including language, diet, religion, ancestry and physical features traditionally associated with race". (
Why is ethnicity important quizlet?
Ethnicity is especially important to geographers because in the face of globalization trends in culture & economy, ethnicity stands as the strongest bulwark for the preservation of local diversity.
Which of the following is an example of ethnicity quizlet?
Examples of ethnic groups include Jewish Americans, Irish Americans, Italian Americans, and Russian Americans.
What is the difference between race and ethnicity in sociology?
Race is defined as “a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits.” The term ethnicities is more broadly defined as “large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background.”
What is race and ethnicity quizlet?
Race is used to describe biological differences between groups of people (physical) while ethnicity is used to distinguish groups of people based on their culture and heritage (cultural). Ethnic Work. - refers to the way people construct their ethnicity.
What are the key differences between race and ethnicity?
Ethnicity is similar in concept to race. But while races have often been distinguished on the basis of physical characteristics, especially skin color, ethnic distinctions generally focus on such cultural characteristics as language, history, religion, and customs (Montague, 1942).
What is ethnicity and why is it important?
Ethnicity refers to the idea that one is a member of a particular cultural, national, or racial group that may share some of the following elements: culture, religion, race, language, or place of origin. Two people can share the same race but have different ethnicities.
What is ethnicity and its characteristics?
Ethnicity is considered to be shared characteristics such as culture, language, religion, and traditions, which contribute to a person or group's identity.
What is the difference between ethnicity and culture?
Culture is something we're taught by other human beings. That's how we learn culture, and generally speaking by elders. People who are older than us, that are passing something down, generation to generation. Ethnicity has to do with nationality.
What is race and ethnicity quizlet?
Race is used to describe biological differences between groups of people (physical) while ethnicity is used to distinguish groups of people based on their culture and heritage (cultural). Ethnic Work. - refers to the way people construct their ethnicity.
What is ethnicity and race?
Race refers to the concept of dividing people into groups on the basis of various sets of physical characteristics and the process of ascribing social meaning to those groups. Ethnicity describes the culture of people in a given geographic region, including their language, heritage, religion and customs.
What are the differences between ethnicity and nationality?
Ethnicity is defined as shared cultural practices and perspectives that set a people group apart from others. A nationality is defined as a people who share legal connection and personal loyalty to a particular county.
What is the difference between race culture and ethnicity quizlet?
Culture is values and beliefs of a group of people, ethnicity is a classification of people based on national origin or culture, and race is based on physical or biological characteristics.
Can you have multiple races?
you can only have one race, but you can have multiple ethnicities
Is race a genetic trait?
No, race is your biologically engineered features. It can include skin color, skin tone, eye and hair color,as well as tendency toward developing certain diseases. It is not something that can be changed or disguised. Races do not have customs or globally learned behavior.
Can ethnicity be altered?
Yes, ethnicity can be altered or mimicked through choice and beliefs .
What is ethnicity?
In this context, ethnicity refers to the shared social, cultural, and historical experiences, stemming from common national or regional backgrounds, that make subgroups of a population different from one another. Similarly, an ethnic group is a subgroup of a population with a set of shared social, cultural, and historical experiences ;
What is the definition of race?
Let’s start first with race, which refers to a category of people who share certain inherited physical characteristics, such as skin color, facial features, and stature. A key question about race is whether it is more of a biological category or a social category.
Why do we question race?
Another reason to question the biological concept of race is that an individual or a group of individuals is often assigned to a race on arbitrary or even illogical grounds. A century ago, for example, Irish, Italians, and Eastern European Jews who left their homelands for a better life in the United States were not regarded as white once they reached the United States but rather as a different, inferior (if unnamed) race (Painter, 2010). The belief in their inferiority helped justify the harsh treatment they suffered in their new country. Today, of course, we call people from all three backgrounds white or European.
How many African Americans are white?
In fact it is estimated that about 80% of African Americans have some white (i.e., European) ancestry; 50% of Mexican Americans have European or Native American ancestry; and 20% of whites have African or Native American ancestry.
What are some examples of physical differences between races?
For example, some people we call “white” (or European), such as those with Scandinavian backgrounds, have very light skins, while others, such as those from some Eastern European backgrounds, have much darker skins.
Why do people have dark skin?
It favored dark skin for people living in hot, sunny climates (i.e., near the equator), because the heavy amounts of melanin that produce dark skin protect against severe sunburn, cancer, and other problems.
How do people in the US differ physically?
It is certainly easy to see that people in the United States and around the world differ physically in some obvious ways. The most noticeable difference is skin tone: some groups of people have very dark skin, while others have very light skin. Other differences also exist.
