How do you measure excision of a lesion?
People also ask, how do you measure excision of a lesion? According to CPT, to determine the appropriate lesion excision code, you must measure the lesion's diameter at its widest point and add to that measurement double the width of the narrowest margin.
What is the meaning of excision?
excision - the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence deracination , extirpation pull , pulling - the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you; "the pull up the hill had him breathing harder"; "his strenuous pulling strained his back"
What is the medical definition of excision?
Medical Definition of Excision Excision: 1. Surgical removal, as in the excision of a tumor. 2. The removal as if by surgery, as in excision of a tumor; implying at least partial, if not complete, removal. Herein, what prefix means excision? -ectomy. removal; excision; resection. What is the prefix of hepatitis?
What is a benign lesion?
What Are Benign Lesions? Benign lesion is an umbrella term that may reference any number of non-cancerous lesions of the skin. These lesions may develop on any part of the body with soft tissue. They are classified (named) according to their specific sets of features, where they develop, and other characteristics.

What does excision lesion mean?
Skin lesion excision is a procedure in which the surgeon removes a cancerous skin lesion and an area of surrounding tissue called the margin.
What is benign lesion?
Benign refers to a condition, tumor, or growth that is not cancerous. This means that it does not spread to other parts of the body. It does not invade nearby tissue. Sometimes, a condition is called benign to suggest it is not dangerous or serious. In general, a benign tumor grows slowly and is not harmful.
How are lesions removed?
Your doctor will grab the skin lesion with small forceps and lightly pull up. Small, curved scissors will be used to carefully cut around and under the lesion. A curette (an instrument used to clean or scrape skin) maybe used to cut any remaining parts of the lesion. You will rarely need stitches.
How is an excision done?
The surgical excision procedure involves cutting out the lesion and surrounding skin, then stitching together the wound to close it up. Surgical excision is done for different skin cancers, including basal cell carcinoma (the most common type), squamous cell carcinoma, or melanoma.
Can a benign lesion become cancerous?
Specific types of benign tumors can turn into malignant tumors. These are monitored closely and may require surgical removal. For example, colon polyps (another name for an abnormal mass of cells) can become malignant and are therefore usually surgically removed.
What causes benign lesions?
The exact cause of a benign tumor is often unknown. It develops when cells in the body divide and grow at an excessive rate. Typically, the body is able to balance cell growth and division. When old or damaged cells die, they are automatically replaced with new, healthy cells.
How long does it take to recover from excision?
Most wounds take 1 to 3 weeks to heal. If a large area of skin was removed, you may have a skin graft. In that case, healing may take longer. Some soreness around the site of the wound is normal.
How do you get rid of benign lesions?
Laser, cautery or liquid nitrogen may also be used to remove benign skin lesions. When it is uncertain as to whether or not a lesion is cancerous, excision and laboratory (microscopic) examination is usually necessary. Seborrheic keratoses are non-cancerous growths of the outer layer of skin.
Is an excision considered surgery?
Excisional surgery or shave excision is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of growths, such as moles, masses and tumors, from the skin along with the healthy tissues around the tumor. The doctor uses this technique to treat skin cancers, where they use a scalpel or razor to remove the tumor.
Is an excision painful?
A shave excision is usually performed using local anesthesia, which ensures that you feel no pain during the procedure.
How long does an excision surgery take?
How long does surgical excision take? It depends on the size of the site being treated but surgical excision generally takes anywhere between 30 to 90 minutes.
What is the reason for an excision?
The removal of tissue from the body using a scalpel (a sharp knife), laser, or other cutting tool. A surgical excision is usually done to remove a lump or other suspicious growth. Some normal tissue around the lump is usually removed at the same time.
What are the 3 types of lesions?
Primary skin lesions tend to be divided into three groups: Lesions formed by fluid within the skin layers: Examples include vesicles and pustules. Lesions that are solid masses: Examples include nodules and tumors. Flat lesions: Examples include patches and macules.
Is a lesion the same as a tumor?
A lesion describes any area of damaged tissue. All tumors are lesions, but not all lesions are tumors. Other brain lesions can be caused by stroke, injury, encephalitis and arteriovenous malformation.
What does it mean if you have a lesion?
An area of abnormal tissue. A lesion may be benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer).
What do benign skin lesions look like?
Freckles are common benign skin lesions that usually appear on sun-exposed skin as small, flat tan or light-brown spots. Freckles usually appear on the face of red-headed and on individuals with lighter skin tones and hair colour.
What do I need to know about excision of a skin lesion?
Excision of a skin lesion is surgery to remove a piece of skin tissue. The skin tissue may be malignant (skin cancer) or it may be benign. Benign means the skin tissue does not have cancer cells and cannot spread.
How do I prepare for excision of a skin lesion?
Your healthcare provider will talk to you about how to prepare for surgery. He may tell you not to eat or drink anything after midnight on the day of your surgery. He will tell you what medicines to take or not take on the day of your surgery. You may be given an antibiotic through your IV to help prevent a bacterial infection.
How long does it take for stitches to be removed?
The amount of time depends on the part of the body where the surgery was done. Stitches on the face will be removed within 5 to 7 days. Stitches on the trunk of your body will be removed within 7 to 10 days.
What does a prior biopsy indicate?
E. A prior biopsy suggests or is indicative of lesion malignancy or premalignancy.
What is the diagnosis code for a biopsy?
When a diagnosis of malignancy has not yet been established at the time the biopsy procedure was performed, the correct diagnosis code to list on the claim would most likely be D49.2, (Neoplasm of unspecified behavior, bone soft tissue, and skin).
What is the ICD-9-CM for inflamed seborrheic keratosis?
Similarly, use of ICD-9-CM 702.11, inflamed seborrheic keratosis, is insufficient to justify lesional removal without medical documentation of the patient’s symptoms and physical findings.
What is the ICd 9 code for plastic surgery?
If a claim is filed, ICD-9 CM code V50.1 (Other plastic surgery for unacceptable cosmetic appearance) should be used in conjunction with the appropriate procedure code
Does Medicare cover skin lesions?
Medicare will consider the removal of benign skin lesions as medically necessary, and not cosmetic, if one or more of the following conditions is present and clearly documented in the medical record:
Is biopsy or removal more prudent than destruction?
However, if the diagnosis is uncertain, either biopsy or removal may be more prudent than destruction. E.
What are the characteristics of a lesion?
The lesion has one or more of the following characteristics: bleeding, itching, pain; change in physical appearance ( reddening or pigmentary change), recent enlargement, increase in number; or
Does Medicare cover seborrheic keratoses?
This policy addresses the Medicare coverage for the removal of benign skin lesions, such as seborrheic keratoses , sebaceous (epidermoid) cysts and skin tags. Benign skin lesions are common in the elderly and are frequently removed at the patient's request to improve appearance. Removal of certain benign skin lesions that does not pose a threat to health or function, are considered cosmetic and as such are not covered by the Medicare program.
Is a lesion in an anatomical region subject to recurrent trauma?
The lesion is in an anatomical region subject to recurrent trauma, and there is documentation of such trauma.
Is irritated skin a lesion?
A medical record statement of “irritated skin lesion” is insufficient justification for lesion removal when solely used to reference a patient’s complaint or a physician’s physical findings. Similarly, inflamed seborrheic keratosis, is insufficient to justify lesion removal without medical documentation of the patient’s symptoms and physical findings.
Does Medicare bill for lesion removal?
Medical records maintained by the physician must clearly document the medical necessity for lesion (s) removal if Medicare is billed for the service. The relevant history and physical finding conforming to the criteria stated in the “Indication and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity” section above must be made available to the Contractor on request.
General Information
CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2020 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/HHSARS apply.
CMS National Coverage Policy
CMS Pub.100-02 Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 16 - General Exclusions From Coverage, Section §120 - Cosmetic Surgery CMS Pub. 100-03 Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual -Chapter 1, Coverage Determinations, Part 4, Section 250.4 - Treatment of Actinic Keratosis
Article Guidance
The billing and coding information in this article is dependent on the coverage indications, limitations and/or medical necessity described in the associated LCD L35498 Removal of Benign Skin Lesions. Coding Information Use the CPT code that best describes the procedure, the location and the size of the lesion.
ICD-10-CM Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity
In the absence of signs, symptoms, illness or injury, Z41.1 should be reported, and payment will be denied. (Ref. CMS Pub.100-04 Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Ch. 23 §§10.1-10.1.7)
Bill Type Codes
Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the article does not apply to that Bill Type.
Revenue Codes
Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination.
What are the characteristics of benign skin lesions?
The features in common for benign skin lesions include: Symmetry in shape, colour and structure. Stable or slowly evolving. Absence of spontaneous bleeding (bleeding or ulceration may be due to recent injury). Benign lesions can be classified by their cellular origin: melanocytic, keratinocytic, vascular, fibrous, fat, and so on,
What is a benign keratosis?
Benign keratoses include solar lentigo and seborrhoeic keratosis. A solar lentigo is a sun-induced pigmented macule. Solar lentigines vary from small to large size and are usually tan to brown-black. The lesions are mostly uniformly pigmented with a sharp border.
Why do endothelial cells have angioma?
An angioma is due to the proliferation of the endothelial cells.
Which subcutaneous lesions are most common?
Which are the common subcutaneous lesions? The lipoma is the most common benign soft-tissue tumour. A lipoma presents as a soft, rubbery, freely mobile mass that is usually found on the back, neck, or trunk. Skin biopsy shows white adipose tissue in the subcutaneous layer [1,2].
Can any age group have a benign skin lesion?
Any individual from any age group can present with a benign skin lesion.
Is seborrhoeic keratosis a warty plaque?
Seborrhoeic keratosis presents as a variable warty plaque.

Who Should Undergo and Expected Results
- The excision of benign skin lesion with margins can be recommended for patients with: 1. Sebaceous cyst, especially if the cyst has become infected and painful. These cysts are globular in form and are firm yet movable. They are composed of keratinous, follicular, and sebaceous m…
How Is The Procedure Performed?
- Before the benign skin lesion is excised, the target site is cleansed and the patient is given local anaesthesia. The surgeon then marks the area to be excised, including a margin of healthy cells around it. An incision is then made, usually oval or elliptical in shape, to remove the abnormal growth. The surgeon cuts through the entire depth of the underlying skin, even down to the fatty …
Possible Risks and Complications
- Although considered a minor procedure, the excision of benign skin lesion with margins comes with a number of possible risks and complications, which include: 1. Infection of the surgical site, especially if it not kept sterile or there is constant irritation or rubbing before it is completely healed 2. Bleeding, which could occur during and after surgery 3. Scarring – Patients face the ris…