
Role of Expatriates
Expatriate
An expatriate is a person residing in a country other than their native country. In common usage, the term often refers to professionals, skilled workers, or artists taking positions outside their home country, either independently or sent abroad by their employers, which can be companies, uni…
Who is and is not an expatriate?
Who Is and Is Not an Expatriate? Not all globally mobile employees are business expatriates. International assignees who are . not. expats are easy to structure, while structuring bona fide expat can be complex. It is dangerous and expensive to structure a non-2. March 2, 2016
What is expatriate means?
Expatriate definition. In general terms, an expatriate – commonly shortened to expat – is someone living in a country different to the one in which they were brought up. Generally the period of residency will be long-term to permanent. In business terms, expatriates are employees send to work abroad for long periods of time.
What does expatriation mean?
The uncanny sensation of returning to a familiar place made strange — both home and not — fires her philosophical imagination. In this “new, old territory of London,” she becomes preoccupied with the lives and deaths of her ancestors — proof, her husband jokes, that she’s truly become an American. City streets disinter memories.
What does expat means?
Withholding tax (WHT) is income tax paid to the government by the payer of the income rather than by the recipient of the income. The tax is thus withheld or deducted from the income due to the recipient. In most jurisdictions, tax withholding applies to employment income.

What expatriate means?
: to leave one's native country to live elsewhere also : to renounce allegiance to one's native country. expatriate.
What is expatriate and examples?
Expatriate is someone living in a foreign country. An example of expatriate used as an adjective is the phrase expatriate artists which means a group of French artists living in Germany. adjective. To expatriate is defined as to be removed from or to leave one's homeland.
What is the role of expatriates?
Expatriates are employees of organizations in one country who are assigned to work in other countries on long- or short-term business projects. They help their companies establish operations in other countries, enter overseas markets or transfer skills and knowledge to their companies' business partners.
What is an expatriate employee?
Expatriates are the employee who are sent to work abroad on a long-term job assignment such as employees who need populate a new office or senior managers who need to manage or set up a new branch. Expatriate definition.
What are the types of expatriates?
Different Types of ExpatriatesThe Explorer. The explorer loves to travel the globe, to seek out foreign shores and explore the world. ... The Escapee. ... The Foreign Partner. ... The International Local. ... The Classic Expatriate.
Who are expatriates in international business?
An expatriate (or expat) is someone who works in a foreign country, one where the person doesn't have citizenship. Expatriate assignments are a result of globalization, which is the interaction of businesses operating in multiple countries.
Who are expatriates in Ihrm?
Expatriate in Human Resource Management (HRM), commonly shortened to expat, is someone living in a country different to their own for the purposes of undertaking a short or long-term overseas work assignment. This can include employees sent to manage a new office or set up a new location.
What are the six roles of expatriates?
The six various roles of theexpatriate are language node, boundary spanner, transfer of competence and knowledge, network builder,agent of socialization and an agent of direct control.
Why do companies do expatriates?
There are many reasons why a company might send an expat rather than hire someone locally. An expatriate worker can bring the culture and processes of the local office to the new one. Most expatriates have worked in one of their company's local offices, so they will understand how the business works.
What are the benefits of expatriates?
Expatriate benefits optionsIncreased salary.Relocation benefits.Language training.Family benefits: Schooling, health insurance, spousal job placement, etc.Accommodation benefits: Subsidized or free housing to offset cost of living.
Who is non expatriate?
All these employees are foreign hires, not business expatriates, because they work for their employer in just one country. They might be emigrants. They might need visas. Some of them might qualify for company expatriate benefit packages (paid housing and drivers, for example).
Who is called expatriate manager?
An expatriate, or ex-pat are the employee who are sent to work abroad on a long-term job assignment such as employees who need populate a new office or senior managers who need to manage or set up a new branch.
What is expat community?
Expatriates often congregate in expat communities, which are self-contained groups that meet, socialise and live in either a formal (gated communities) or informal (regular meet-ups) environment.
What is expat living?
In general terms, an expatriate – commonly shortened to expat – is someone living in a country different to the one in which they were brought up. Generally the period of residency will be long-term to permanent.
What is expatriate management?
Managing expatriates is a multi-stage process, where each stage can be crucial to the overall success of an overseas assignment for your business, as well as the individual assignee, on both a personal and professional basis. The following guide looks at best practice for employers when deploying individuals overseas, ...
What is the management of overseas assignments?
The management of overseas assignments can be a complex process for employers and HR personnel to get right , especially when trying to balance the cost of an assignment within the shifting demands of the global business environment against the individual needs of the expatriate.
Why should you provide key HR contacts back home?
You should also provide key HR contacts back home to address any personal or professional problems, or in the event of an emergency. Ensure a positive employee experience, where psychological wellbeing and happiness while on an overseas assignment is strongly linked to expatriate success.
Is there a high failure rate for overseas assignments?
Although statistically there can be a high failure rate for overseas assignments, the risk of an unsuccessful assignment can be minimised by applying the following practical tips to the expatriate management process: Carefully consider the assignment in the context of your business goals, including the nature of the assignment and number ...
Is expatriate management money well spent?
Seeking expert advice in expatriate management is often money well spent. The cost of sending employees abroad can already be significant, but the risk of losing that investment through either a failed assignment or loss of the assignee altogether from within your organisation should be weighed in the balance.
Why is mental health important for expats?
Expat mental health is as important as physical health when working abroad. Moving, settling and starting a new role in to a foreign country can aggravate stress. Which is why depression and culture shock are relatively common amongst the expat community.
Why is it important to keep contact with expats?
Even when an expat may appear to be settled in their new role and home, it is important to maintain contact. Regular check-ins are a good idea to discuss any issues that may be underlying that could be nipped in the bud early. A simple call could stop a more serious issue down the line.
How to help HR with assignment?
There are many things HR can do to help this process, including: Arrange informal introductions to colleagues before the employees go on assignment. Encourage employees to use social media to build relationships with colleagues.
Is global mobility a necessity?
In most industries, a global approach with feet on the ground is no longer just a sign of success, it is a necessity to compete effectively. Sending employees to work abroad for operational and strategic reasons is becoming normal practice. PwC estimate a 50% increase in global mobility by 2020.
Is orientation for expatriates one size fits all?
A comprehensive orientation programme for expatriates will greatly increase their chances of success. Unfortunately, it is unlikely a one size fits all approach will work on this occasion as pre-departure training will need to consider the unique:
Features of Training and Development in International Businesses
Training develops expatriate‘s learning orientation and helps them to understand the culture of overseas destinations (Porter and Tansky, 1999). Even of its importance, many studies show that companies either do not provide or give very limited cross-cultural training to expatriates and families because of time constraints and of its high cost.
Process of Training and Development in International Human Management
Following schematic model depicts the process of Training and Development in the International Human Management context.
Developing an International Mindset
Developing a global mindset and leading with cultural intelligence are two phrases that are used quite often by management teams, and that can be defined as making oneself understood where cultural differences are at play.
Pedagogy of International Training
According to Dowling and Welch (2004), studies indicate that the essential components of pre-departure training programs that contribute to a smooth transition to a foreign location include Cross-Cultural Training (CCT), preliminary visits, language training and assistance with practical day-to-day matters.
Emerging Trend in Expatriate Training and Development
Some of the emerging trends in the area of Expatriates Training and Development are mentioned below:

Preparing Expatriates For An Overseas Assignment
Supporting Expatriates During An Overseas Assignment
- Even with thorough preparation prior to the start of an overseas assignment and through to deployment, the provision of ongoing support for an expatriate during the lifecycle of their assignment can be key to its’ overall success. A human-centric approach should be taken to expatriate management, where absent the right personal and professional support for your over…
Making Provision For Expatriates Following An Overseas Assignment
- Having successfully completed an overseas assignment, this is not the end of the process for either you or the expatriate. The repatriation process, even though this is the last step in the expatriation lifecycle, can be just as challenging as the deployment process. In many cases this will involve a process of practical, mental and emotional readjustment for the assignee, as well …
Practical Tips For Effective Expatriate Management
- Although statistically there can be a high failurerate for overseas assignments, the risk of an unsuccessful assignment can be minimised by applying the following practical tips to the expatriate management process: 1. Carefully consider the assignment in the context of your business goals, including the nature of the assignment and number of assignees needed Offer a…
Need Assistance?
- Seeking expert advice in expatriate management is often money well spent. The cost of sending employees abroad can already be significant, but the risk of losing that investment through either a failed assignment or loss of the assignee altogether from within your organisation should be weighed in the balance. Getting it right can result in an increase in revenue, the retention of talen…