
Key Takeaways
- Future capital maintenance is a term used to account for future expenses that a company expects to incur in order to maintain its fixed assets.
- Future capital maintenance is written as a line item on a company's financial statements and includes the funds necessary to renew, repair, or replace an asset in order for it to continue to function as needed.
What Is Future Capital Maintenance?
What is considered capital expense?
What is a line item on a company's financial statements?
Does XYZ Corp make widgets?
Who is Peggy James?
Who is Alice Zhang?
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What are considered capital needs?
Capital is money you use to finance the purchase of equipment, supplies and products. Working capital is money you use to cover the day-to-day operating costs of your business. You must consider both when determining your business's fiscal needs.
What are capital needs in business?
Capital requirement is the total amount of funds that the firm will need for the business to achieve its goal of raising profit. The way to calculate this is by adding the founding and start-up expenses and investments.
What are the two main sources of capital?
The two main sources of capital are debt and equity.
What are the sources of capital?
Capital sources and providers can be from one or a combination of the following: Bonds. Bank capital. Credit union capital.
How do you determine working capital needs?
Current Assets divided by current liabilities. Your current ratio helps you determine if you have enough working capital to meet your short-term financial obligations. A general rule of thumb is to have a current ratio of 2.0.
How do you project working capital needs?
Your new working capital needs equals the change in Accounts Receivable plus Inventory minus Accounts Payable. For our example, if you project to grow your sales from $500,000 to $700,000, you will need additional working capital of $21,496.
What are the 3 types of capital?
When budgeting, businesses of all kinds typically focus on three types of capital: working capital, equity capital, and debt capital.
What are examples of capital?
Here are a few examples of capital:Company cars.Machinery.Patents.Software.Brand names.Bank accounts.Stocks.Bonds.
Which is the best source of capital?
Here's an overview of seven typical sources of financing for start-ups:Personal investment. When starting a business, your first investor should be yourself—either with your own cash or with collateral on your assets. ... Love money. ... Venture capital. ... Angels. ... Business incubators. ... Government grants and subsidies. ... Bank loans.
What are 5 examples of capital resources?
What are capital resources?Office buildings.Production processes.Tools.Vehicles.Manufacturing facilities.Heavy machinery.Proprietary software.Inventory.More items...•
What are 5 capital resources?
It is useful to differentiate between five kinds of capital: financial, natural, produced, human, and social. All are stocks that have the capacity to produce flows of economically desirable outputs. The maintenance of all five kinds of capital is essential for the sustainability of economic development.
What are the 6 sources of capital?
Six sources of equity financeBusiness angels. Business angels (BAs) are wealthy individuals who invest in high growth businesses in return for a share in the business. ... Venture capital. ... Crowdfunding. ... Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) ... Alternative Platform Finance Scheme. ... The stock market.
What is an example of capital in business?
Capital is a broad term that can describe anything that confers value or benefit to its owners, such as a factory and its machinery, intellectual property like patents, or the financial assets of a business or an individual.
What are the 5 sources of capital?
Personal Savings.Friends and Relatives.Angels.Corporations.Venture Capitalists (VCs)Going Public (IPOs)
What are the 4 components of capital?
The four main working capital components are:Cash (and cash equivalents)Accounts receivable (AR)Inventory.Accounts payable (AP)
What Is Future Capital Maintenance?
Future capital maintenance is a term used to account for future expenses that a company expects to incur in order to maintain its fixed assets or equipment needed to help generate income.
What is considered capital expense?
Meanwhile, capital expenses include any upgrades or purchases of new equipment.
What is a line item on a company's financial statements?
Thus, the company makes a line item on its financial statements to account for this regularly occurring expense and sets aside a portion of money for this regular maintenance or upgrade. When a repair needs to be made to the asset, the total needed for the repair is taken from the saved balance and the expense is recognized.
Does XYZ Corp make widgets?
For example, a certain XYZ Corp makes widgets. The company owns a widget press which requires yearly maintenance to remain functional and continue producing widgets. In addition, every 10 years, the company needs to buy a new widget press. Thus, XYZ Corp utilizes future capital maintenance as an item on its financial statements to incorporate this regular and expected cost into their budget and reporting figures.
Who is Peggy James?
Peggy James is a CPA with over 9 years of experience in accounting and finance, including corporate, nonprofit, and personal finance environments. She most recently worked at Duke University and is the owner of Peggy James, CPA, PLLC, serving small businesses, nonprofits, solopreneurs, freelancers, and individuals.
Who is Alice Zhang?
Alice Zhang is an Editor with Investopedia. She works on stories about business and impact investing. She is a Certified VITA Advanced Tax Preparer.
What happens if your income contributes more than 90% to your family?
For example, if your income contributes more than 90% to your family income, it will be very risky for your family finances in the event an unfortunate circumstance happen to you. The risk needs to be transferred to the insurance company by purchasing a life insurance to cover the shortfall that is needed.
Why is life insurance important?
Life insurance will prove to be important during times like this as it will provide a payout to ensure sufficient buffer in the finances.
What are the two types of expenses?
There are two different types of expenses: Monthly expenses. Lump sum expenses. Monthly expenses refer to living recurring expenses such as transportation, daily necessities, and credit card bills. Lump-sum expenses include student loans, purchase of a car, and hospitalization bills for example. .
What is capital needs analysis?
We are going to focus on the capital needs analysis, which is one of the most common method used to determine how much life insurance coverage we need.
What are the two parts of family finance?
There are two parts to family finance: income & expenses. When the income is higher than expenses in a year, your family is able to save up. However, when the expenses are higher than income in a year, your family will need to dip into savings to fund the shortfall.
Why is it important to have financial planning?
Apart from life insurance, it is essential to do proper financial planning such as setting aside emergency cash and clearing off debt so that your family finances will not be put at risk.
Capital Needs Assessments for HUD Multifamily Loans
Capital Needs Assessments (CNAs), also known as Physical Needs Assessments, are property inspection reports that estimate the future costs of property maintenance, as well as determining the cost to repair any parts of a property that must be fixed urgently.
HUD Multifamily Borrowers Must Utilize The CNA E-Tool
The CNA E-Tool is an online portal that allows HUD multifamily borrowers to submit their Capital Needs Assessments through an automated, standardized system, saving borrowers, lenders, and HUD significant time and effort. On Nov. 1, 2017, use of the CNA E-Tool was made mandatory for all HUD multifamily borrowers. On Feb.
CNA E-Tool Useful Life Table
In order to get a better idea of how a Capital Needs Assessment will classify each element of a property, borrowers may wish to read HUD’s Useful Life Table for the CNA E-Tool. The table lists each major property component, along with its estimated useful life (EUL).
What is the office of capital programs?
The Office of Capital Programs manages the DSHS capital program and develops the DSHS Ten-Year Capital Plan.
How much did it cost to remodel 500 infirmary?
Remodel 500 Building for Infirmary and Health Center $ 1,796,872
What is the Operations Support and Services Division?
The Operations Support and Services Division manages all land and building assets for DSHS. Policies, guidelines, and criteria are under developed for:
Who makes the decisions regarding the state's capital budget?
The Governor and the legislature make the ultimate decisions regarding the state's capital budget.
What Is Future Capital Maintenance?
Future capital maintenance is a term used to account for future expenses that a company expects to incur in order to maintain its fixed assets or equipment needed to help generate income.
What is considered capital expense?
Meanwhile, capital expenses include any upgrades or purchases of new equipment.
What is a line item on a company's financial statements?
Thus, the company makes a line item on its financial statements to account for this regularly occurring expense and sets aside a portion of money for this regular maintenance or upgrade. When a repair needs to be made to the asset, the total needed for the repair is taken from the saved balance and the expense is recognized.
Does XYZ Corp make widgets?
For example, a certain XYZ Corp makes widgets. The company owns a widget press which requires yearly maintenance to remain functional and continue producing widgets. In addition, every 10 years, the company needs to buy a new widget press. Thus, XYZ Corp utilizes future capital maintenance as an item on its financial statements to incorporate this regular and expected cost into their budget and reporting figures.
Who is Peggy James?
Peggy James is a CPA with over 9 years of experience in accounting and finance, including corporate, nonprofit, and personal finance environments. She most recently worked at Duke University and is the owner of Peggy James, CPA, PLLC, serving small businesses, nonprofits, solopreneurs, freelancers, and individuals.
Who is Alice Zhang?
Alice Zhang is an Editor with Investopedia. She works on stories about business and impact investing. She is a Certified VITA Advanced Tax Preparer.

What Is Future Capital Maintenance?
- Future capital maintenance is a term used to account for future expenses that a company expects to incur in order to maintain its fixed assetsor equipment needed to help generate income. Future capital maintenance is typically estimated by an accounting department and is written as a line item on a company's financial statements. Any funds that are...
How Future Capital Maintenance Works
- Future capital maintenance is a line item on a company's financial statements that accounts for regularly occurring, expected maintenance of fixed assets. In order to obtain accurate earnings projections, the value of capital including future maintenance costs must first be determined. Otherwise, certain financial ratios may be skewed once calculated. State, county, and local gove…
Example of Future Capital Maintenance
- For example, a certain XYZ Corp makes widgets. The company owns a widget press which requires yearly maintenance to remain functional and continue producing widgets. In addition, every 10 years, the company needs to buy a new widget press. Thus, XYZ Corp utilizes future capital maintenance as an item on its financial statements to incorporate this regular and expec…