
What is Gibbs reflective cycle model?
About the Model. Professor Graham Gibbs published his Reflective Cycle in his 1988 book " Learning by Doing .". It's particularly useful for helping people learn from situations that they experience regularly, especially when these don't go well. Gibbs' cycle is shown below.
What is Graham Gibbs'reflective cycle?
Professor Graham Gibbs published his Reflective Cycle in his 1988 book " Learning by Doing ." It's particularly useful for helping people learn from situations that they experience regularly, especially when these don't go well. Gibbs' cycle is shown below.
How can I use Gibbs'reflective cycle in the workplace?
This is where Gibbs' Reflective Cycle is useful. You can use it to help your people make sense of situations at work, so that they can understand what they did well and what they could do better in the future.
What is the reflective cycle and how does it work?
Gibbs’ Reflective Cycle is a self-reflection and management tool that helps people think clearly and systematically about learning experiences. It encourages them to make sense of situations and work out how to do better next time.

What are the pros and cons of Gibbs reflective cycle?
They can be a really good starting point for those new to reflection and they can also be done quickly, which is useful in many situations. Possible disadvantages of Gibbs' model is that it may lead to superficial reflection, with less potential for personal or professional development.
Why is the reflective cycle important?
Reflection allows you to identify and appreciate positive experiences and better identify ways that you can improve your practice and service delivery. It can also be useful when you have had more challenging experiences; helping you to process and learn from them.
Why is Gibbs reflective cycle good in healthcare?
One of the key things about Gibbs is the acknowledgement of the importance of Feelings in reflection. He also separates out Evaluation - what went well as well as what didn't. These extra stages make it a useful model for some practitioner courses but some find them prescriptive. The 6 stages.
How does Gibbs reflective cycle support professional development?
It breaks down the experience, allowing one to reflect upon their experiences as they happen. Gibbs states that by reflecting on your learning experience, it allows you to better your performance as it is happening, as well as improving it for the future.
What are the benefits of reflective practice?
What are the benefits of reflective practice?Reflective practice helps create confident teachers. ... Reflective practice makes sure you are responsible for yourself and your students. ... Reflective practice encourages innovation. ... Reflective practice encourages engagement. ... Reflective practice benefits all.
What are the benefits of reflection?
Reflection gives the brain an opportunity to pause amidst the chaos, untangle and sort through observations and experiences, consider multiple possible interpretations, and create meaning. This meaning becomes learning, which can then inform future mindsets and actions.
Which reflective model is best?
There is no right model. It is important to choose the one that feels most comfortable for you and best assists you to learn from your experience. Often it is appropriate to use one model of reflection as a basis, but use prompt questions from other models if they best fit your particular situation.
Why is reflection important in healthcare?
Reflection allows an individual to continually improve the quality of care they provide and gives multi-disciplinary teams the opportunity to reflect and discuss openly and honestly.
What is the best reflective model to use in nursing?
Gibbs Reflective Cycle Gibbs' Reflective Cycle was developed to give structure to learning from experiences, and is perhaps one of the more commonly used reflective cycles for nurses.
What is outcome of reflective practice process?
Reflective practice has huge benefits in increasing self-awareness, which is a key component of emotional intelligence, and in developing a better understanding of others. Reflective practice can also help you to develop creative thinking skills, and encourages active engagement in work processes.
How can Gibbs reflective cycle be used in health and social care?
Reflection is a key aspect of the personal and professional development that nurses are required to undertake to keep pace with the changing nature of practice. It helps ensure safe and effective evidence-based care by allowing nurses to constantly improve their skills.
How does reflective practice help a teacher?
The advantages of reflective practice It allows teachers to adjust and respond to issues. It helps teachers to become aware of their underlying beliefs and assumptions about learning and teaching. It helps teachers promote a positive learning environment.
Why is reflection important in nursing?
Reflection allows you to make sense of a situation and understand how it has affected you. It allows you to identify areas for learning and development to include in your professional development objectives and supports sharing and learning from other professionals.
What is the reflective cycle?
The reflective model according to Gibbs is based on several stages, during which you are required to answer several questions in order to go as deep as possible with your reflections. Gibbs suggests the following stages: description, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusions and action plan.
How does reflective practice help a teacher?
The advantages of reflective practice It allows teachers to adjust and respond to issues. It helps teachers to become aware of their underlying beliefs and assumptions about learning and teaching. It helps teachers promote a positive learning environment.
What is Kolb's reflective cycle?
David Kolb's learning cycle allows you to structure a piece of reflective writing around four distinct stages. Here, we've labelled them as: experience, reflect, conceptualise and apply.
How Does Gibbs Reflective Cycle Work?
Gibbs’ reflective method systematises reflections and isolates feelings. Further, the different stages create a structure that helps slow the thought processes, so people reach considered conclusions.
How many stages of reflection are there in the Gibbs cycle?
Gibbs’ Reflective Cycle leads the individual through six stages of exploring an experience. These stages are:
Why did Gibbs create the structured debriefing model?
Gibbs created his model as “structured debriefing” to support the process of experiential learning. He designed it as a continuous cycle of improvement for a repeated experience. But it can also be used to reflect on standalone instances.
What is reflective model?
A reflective model is a structured process used to guide personal and situational analysis and improvement. Reflection emphasises awareness of our knowledge, past experience, and beliefs.
Why is reflection important?
Reflection allows people to make sense of an experience in relation to themselves and others, and the background circumstances. The process enables them to reimagine the experience, for future personal or business benefit.
When was the Gibbs Reflective Cycle first published?
The Gibbs Reflective Cycle first became recognised in 1988 when Graham Gibbs published his book ‘Learning by Doing.’ Professor Gibbs’ innovative system reinforces learnings from training and experience (experiential learning) through a cyclical sequence of reflective activities. Since then, Gibbs’ Reflective Cycle has become a seminal text for healthcare professionals, staff developers, and higher education teachers. And it’s popular in business, too.
What is reflective learning?
Reflective learning involves the learner stepping back from their learning experiences and applying critical thinking skills to reach conclusions. It’s an intentional process. Success requires commitment.
What is the Gibbs' Reflective Cycle?
The Gibbs’ Reflective Cycle is a Tool that helps professionals Grow and Learn from their past Experiences.
The Six Steps of Gibbs' Reflective Cycle
1. Description: Describe in detail the Situation in which you want to improve.
How to use the Gibbs Reflective Cycle
Description: Details are important, as is the Context of any Situation.
What is the reflective cycle?
Professor Graham Gibbs published his Reflective Cycle in his 1988 book " Learning by Doing ." It's particularly useful for helping people learn from situations that they experience regularly, especially when these don't go well.
How many stages did Gibbs' model have?
Gibbs' original model had six stages. The stage we haven't covered here is "Analysis" – we've included this as part of the Evaluation stage.
Why is it important to reflect on your experiences?
Reflecting on experiences can help people deal with them better in the future. Many people find that they learn best from experience. However, if they don't reflect on their experience, and if they don't consciously think about how they could do better next time, it's hard for them to learn anything at all. This is where Gibbs' Reflective Cycle is ...
What is the Gibbs reflective cycle?
As per the Gibbs reflective cycle, there should be an analysis of external factors. You will have to think about what is hampering the circumstance. Also, you should have a keen eye on the factors which helped the situation. The analysis of a piece of writing can be improved in multiple ways. It can be done by the knowledge gained from previous experiences. Also, you can give reference to literary articles. Do remember to link the theory and experience.
Why do people use the Gibbs cycle?
By using it you can look at both the positive and negative influences of a particular event. It bends the minds of people to think deeply about something they have lived, seen or experienced.
What is the Gibbs reflective cycle?
The goal of Gibbs’ reflective model is to lend a structure for learning from experiences, offering an efficient way for individuals and organizations to critically assess and improve themselves.
How many stages are there in the Gibbs model?
Gibbs’ model for learning from experience consists of five stages, which are cyclical in nature. Let’s look at these five stages using Manisha’s aforementioned situation as an example of Gibbs’ reflective cycle.
What is the first stage of the reflective model?
The first stage in Gibbs’ reflective model is all about understanding what happened in detail without drawing any conclusions. This stage requires Manisha to recall everything that she remembers from the afternoon when she placed the wrong order. This includes asking the following questions:
Is Gibbs reflective practice mandatory?
It’s not mandatory for Gibbs’ model of reflective practice to be executed solely by the person undergoing the experience. It can also be implemented by coaches, friends or colleagues, in association with the person concerned.
What is the Gibbs Reflective Cycle?
Gibbs Reflective Cycle encourages people to think systematically about the experiences they had during a specific situation, event or activity.
Why do coaches use the cycle?
Coaches also use the Cycle to make their coaches aware of (unwanted) behaviour and find ways together for the coach to react differently to a situation.
How can we learn from events?
By looking at both negative and positive impacts of the event, people can learn from it.
What is a circle in psychology?
Using a circle, reflection on those experiences can be structured in phases. This often makes people think about an experience, activity or event in more detail, making them aware of their own actions and better able to adjust and change their behaviour.
Why should important details not be left out?
It should be noted that important details must not be left out. For instance, why other people were involved in the situation in question. All information that is key to better understanding the situation is relevant.
