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what is jumper setting in hard disk

by Tierra Brown MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Configuring your Hard Disk Drive (Master, Slave, or Cable Select) – Setting the Jumper

  • If this is the only HDD in your computer, set the pin setting to Master.
  • If this is the second HDD in your computer, set the pin setting to Slave.
  • If this is the second HDD in your computer, and the first drive is set to Cable Select, set the pin setting to Cable Select.

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The jumper pins are similar to the pins on the I/O plate on a motherboard. You enable particular settings by placing a jumper shunt onto specific pins—creating an electrical circuit between them. The settings these jumpers enable are hard-coded onto a drive's programmed printed circuit board.Apr 5, 2018

Full Answer

What are hard drive jumpers and how do I use them?

Usually, you are most likely to encounter jumpers when installing a new drive, such as a hard drive. As can be seen in the picture below, ATA hard drives have jumpers with three sets of two pins. Moving a jumper between each two pins will change the drive from master drive, slave drive, or cable select.

How do I use ATA (IDE) hard drive jumpers?

As can be seen in the picture below, ATA (IDE) hard drives have jumpers with three sets of two pins. Moving a jumper between each two pins will change the drive from master drive, slave drive, or cable select. Tip: Some documentation may refer to setting the jumpers to on, off, closed, or open.

Do I need to adjust the jumpers on my Motherboard?

Jumper. Today, most users will not need to adjust any jumpers on their motherboard or expansion cards. Usually, you are most likely to encounter jumpers when installing a new drive, such as a hard drive. As can be seen in the picture below, ATA (IDE) hard drives have jumpers with three sets of two pins.

How do I find the Jumper pins on my hard drive?

To find out precisely what the jumper pins do on your hard drive, just search “jumper pins” along with the model number and manufacturer of your drive. You’ll find the relevant support site that tells you which ones to use. Western Digital’s instructions for jumper pin settings on some SATA hard drives.

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What are the jumpers for on a SATA HDD?

On SATA-II drives, a jumper is sometimes used to set the drive into SATA-I mode for compatibility with older controllers. Show activity on this post. Some SATA drives have jumpers to enable/disable 3Gb/s functionality or other backwards compatibility items.

How do you check jumper settings?

0:053:07Why you should check a SATA drive's jumper settings - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOver here you'll see a jumper there the drive shifts like this I didn't put it there. So you knowMoreOver here you'll see a jumper there the drive shifts like this I didn't put it there. So you know this is the power connector the SATA connector. And those are the four jumpers right here.

How do you use jumper pins?

The wire connects the pins and creates a circuit. To change a jumper setting, pull the plug off its pin(s) and carefully fit it down onto the pin(s) indicated. A jumper is referred to as open or unjumpered when the plug is pushed down over only one pin or if there is no plug at all.

What is a hardware jumper?

A jumper is a removable wire or small plastic or metal plug whose absence or placement on a piece of hardware determines how the hardware is to be configured. It works by opening or closing part of a circuit.

What is jumper used for?

When you set a jumper, you place a plug on the prongs that completes a contact. In effect, the jumper acts as a switch by closing (or opening) an electrical circuit. Jumpers can be added or removed to change the function or performance of a PC component. A group of jumpers is sometimes called a jumper block .

When installing a SATA drive the jumpers should be set to?

Place the jumper on pins 5 and 6 to to limit data transfer speed to 150 MB/s. These are the top and bottom pins, second from the left.

How do you jumper a computer?

2:564:57How to JUMP START my MOTHERBOARD? EXPLAINED ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipRight here power button and ground you could even use this right here so you would touch it for aMoreRight here power button and ground you could even use this right here so you would touch it for a split second and let go and it's as simple as that but to jumpstart your motherboard.

What is a jumper in laptop?

A small, plastic-covered metal block that is pushed onto two pins to close a circuit. An alternative to the DIP switch, the jumper is a less costly on/off switch found on motherboards and peripheral devices for one-time configuration.

How do I change the jumper settings on my motherboard?

Locate the CMOS jumper by referring to the motherboard manual and how to clear the CMOS. In general, the CMOS jumper is three pins located near the battery. In general, CMOS jumper has positions 1–2 and 2–3. Move the jumper from the default position 1–2 to position 2–3 to clear CMOS.

What does jumper laptop mean?

The Jumper EZbook X3 Air is a laptop that is designed with a very specific consumer in mind, with components that were designed for very specific consumers. The EZbook X3 Air utilizes Intel's Gemini Lake Celeron processor, which has both advantages and disadvantages.

How do jumper pins work?

The jumper pins are similar to the pins on the I/O plate on a motherboard. You enable particular settings by placing a jumper shunt onto specific pins—creating an electrical circuit between them. The settings these jumpers enable are hard-coded onto a drive’s programmed printed circuit board. So what do jumpers do?

What do the jumper pins on the back of a hard drive do?

These pins are called jumpers, and are used to enable specific types of settings. They’re not used so much with modern hard drives, except in some special circumstances. If you’re under a certain age, ...

What is IDE in ATA?

Back before SATA became the standard interface for drives, computers used the Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) standard. You may remember the wide, flat parallel data cables used to connect them. In a parallel ATA setup, multiple drives in a computer needed to be set up as “master” and “slave” drives, a way of identifying ...

Can you ignore jumper pins on a SATa hard drive?

Western Digital’s instructions for jumper pin settings on some SATA hard drives. Unless you have need of those specialty settings, you can safely ignore the jumper pins on your drive. It will work fine without them on pretty much any computer made in the last ten years.

Do most drives have jumpers?

Well, most drives don’t have them at all. On those that do, they enable a few specialized settings. Exactly what the pins do depends on your drive and its manufacturer. For example, Western Digital’s full-sized SATA hard drives let you use jumpers to set the following parameters:

What is a jumper shunt?

Tip. A jumper may also be referred to as a jumper shunt or shunt. Jumpers manually configure computer peripherals, such as the motherboard, hard drives, modems, sound cards, and other components. For example, if your motherboard supported intrusion detection, a jumper can be set to enable or disable this feature.

What is a jumper in a computer?

Jumper. Jumpers allow the computer to close an electrical circuit, allowing the electricity to flow on a circuit board and perform a function. Jumpers consist of small pins that can be covered with a small plastic box ( jumper block ), as shown in the illustration. Below the illustration is a picture of what jumpers may look like on your ...

How many pins does an ATA hard drive have?

As shown in the picture, ATA hard drives have jumpers with three sets of two pins. Moving a jumper between two pins changes the drive from primary drive, secondary drive, or cable select. Tip.

Is a jumper on or off?

Some documentation may refer to setting the jumpers to on, off, closed, or open. When a jumper is on, or covering at least two pins, it is a closed jumper. When a jumper is off, covering only one pin or the pins have no jumper, it's an open jumper. Caution. When changing the jumpers on any device, the device and your computer needs to be turned off.

How many IDE cables can I use?

In the IDE system, most motherboards allow you to have two IDE cables. Each cable can connect to two drives. Usually you use one cable to connect one or two optical drives to your machine. The other cable is used to connect one or two hard drives to your machine. You want both hard drives to be on the same cable.

What are the two drives on a cable called?

The two drives on the cable are called "master" and "slave.". You want your existing hard drive (which contains the operating system and all of your current data) to be the " master" and the new hard drive to be the "slave.".

Do you need to set jumpers for master and slave?

The drive should have instructions on them that tell you how to set the jumpers for master and slave. So read the instructions and set the jumpers. If you are using SATA drives, you do not need to set jumpers for master and slave because each drive gets its own cable.

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1.Videos of What Is jumper setting in Hard disk

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27 hours ago This allowed the ATA controller to tell the two drives apart. There would be a sets of pins on the bottom side of the hard drive. There would be a “jumper” that fit over two of the pins. Depending on what pins the jumper was on, or whether the jumper was present or not, it told the ATA controller which drive was which.

2.What is the jumper setting in a hard disk? - Quora

Url:https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-jumper-setting-in-a-hard-disk

9 hours ago  · Know how to Setup jumper setting in just few seconds.Explained clearly how to do. Very easy steps

3.What Do The Jumper Pins On The Back Of Your Hard …

Url:https://www.howtogeek.com/347878/what-do-the-electrical-pins-on-the-back-of-your-hard-drive-do/

12 hours ago 4.11 What is the CMOS/jumper setting for my hard drive? (1) In a two-drive system,it is possible to drive one LED with both drives. An external current limiting resister is... (2) If the drive is connected to a host that requires that the - DIRVE SLAVE PRESENT be …

4.What is a Jumper? - Computer Hope

Url:https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/j/jumper.htm

12 hours ago  · Today we are using SATA hard drives in our computers whether it is a desktop or a laptop. However, back in the day we used what was known as a IDE hard drive...

5.How to setup jumper setting in hard drive - YouTube

Url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CWMEyI30LAs

19 hours ago  · For IDE hard drives, it's important to properly set the jumpers. If not properly done, your computer may not boot or the hard drive won't be detected. If more than one device is on an IDE port, one device must be set to primary and the other set to secondary or cable select. Tip. Many early hard drive jumper settings are on our hard drive specifications page.

6.How Jumper Settings on a IDE Hard Drive Work (SETUP …

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7.Do I need to set jumpers when installing a new hard drive?

Url:https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000102.htm

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8.6: Set the jumpers - How to Add a New Hard Drive to Your …

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