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what is log file tracking in seo

by Taylor Ebert Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Log file analysis allows SEOs (and System Administrators, too) to understand:

  • Exactly what a bot reads
  • How often the bot reads it
  • How much crawls cost, in terms of time-spent (ms)

A log file is a recording of everything that goes in and out of a server. Think of it as a ledger of requests made by crawlers and real users. You can see exactly what resources Google is crawling on your site. You can also see what errors need your attention.Jan 23, 2019

Full Answer

What is Seo log files analysis?

SEO Log Files Analysis is a process to recognize the pattern of search engine bots’ interaction with the website. Logfile analysis is a part of technical SEO. Log files auditing is important for SEOs to recognize and resolve the issues related to crawling, indexing, status codes. What are Log Files?

What is LogLog file analysis and how does it work?

Log file analysis uses log, or records, from web servers to measure the crawl behavior of search engines and determine potential issues or opportunities for SEO.

What are Google log files and why do they matter?

They’re text files stored on your web server. Every time any browser or user-agent, Google included, requests any resource—pages, images, javascript file, whatever—from your server, the server adds a line in the log. That makes log files giant piles of juicy data.

What is a server log file?

Server log files are a raw, unfiltered look at traffic to your site. They’re text files stored on your web server. Every time any browser or user-agent, Google included, requests any resource—pages, images, javascript file, whatever—from your server, the server adds a line in the log.

What is a log file?

Why do we analyze log files?

Why is Log File Analysis Important?

What is the first step in a log file analysis?

What is segmenting data from log files?

Why is collecting log files useful?

Where are log files stored?

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What Is Log Analysis? (How-To, Techniques, and Tools)

Log analysis is a branch of data analysis that involves drawing insights from log files. It’s a staple in the IT industry, where almost every product and service generates massive logs for a variety of processes. Although it may sound complicated, it’s surprisingly straightforward if you know the basics.

What is log file analysis in SEO?

Through log file analysis, SEOs aim to get a better understanding of what search engines are actually doing on their websites, in order to improve their SEO performance.

What is a log file?

A log file is a text file containing records of all the requests a server has received, from both humans and crawlers, and its responses to the requesters.

Why add links to newly published content on your most frequently crawled pages?

Add links to newly published content on your most frequently crawled pages to boost Google's discovery process.

What is Google Analytics?

Google Analytics aims to track what your visitors do on your site. Tracking search engine behavior, meanwhile, is a whole different ball game. And besides, search engine crawlers don’t execute the Google Analytics tracking code (or tracking code for other analytics platforms).

Why is log file analysis important?

Log file analysis plays an important role in SEO because they show search engine crawler’s true behavior on your site. In this article, we’ll describe what log file analysis is, why it’s important, how to read log files, where to find them, how to get them ready for analysis and we'll run through the most common use cases!

What are user agent strings?

The user-agent strings that you find in your log files have nothing to do with the robots.txt user agent or the user agent used in robots directives to influence crawling, indexing, and serving behaviour.

What is a record in Google?

A record contains the requester’s user-agent string, which can be used to help identify the requester. In the example above, we see the request was made by Google’s main crawler, called Googlebot.

What is log file analysis?

While log file analysis can be used for a variety of objectives, in SEO the primary aims are usually to: Identify problematic pages or sections that cause search engines to waste resources, crawling low value or invalid URLs.

How big is log data?

While log data is usually simple in format, it can quickly add-up to gigabytes of data even when filtered for requests from search engine crawlers in a limited time frame. This data is often too large for desktop analysis tools like Excel.

What is a search engine crawler?

Search engines use automated crawlers (or “bots”) to discover, render and index web content. These crawlers are identifiable by their User Agents, which are shared publicly: Google User Agents. Bing User Agents. Log file analysis for SEO focuses on the crawling behavior of search engine crawlers in particular, excluding other User Agents.

How many redirects does a search engine receive?

For example, search engine crawlers may receive a large number of 302 redirects from a web server (which may not pass authority/ PageRank or other indexing properties) – these redirects can be changed to 301 redirects, or the references to these redirected URLs can be updated to new/valid destination URLs

What are the log files in Windows?

For example, Windows systems keep logs of application events, system events, security-related events, set-up events, and forward events. Administrators can view the relevant log file to find information that can help them troubleshoot the problem. In addition, the Windows log files show which user logged on and off on the system and when. In addition to the operating system, it is the following programs and systems that in turn collect very different data:

Why are log files important?

For SEOs, log files provide important clues about the origin of visitors and visitor behavior. This information can provide important clues for the optimization of a website. In addition, log files can be used as control files to check the correct functioning of analysis tools such as Google Analytics. In addition, server errors or crashes can be better understood with the help of log files. Against the background that the accessibility of a website or its sub-pages is relevant for the assessment of the project by the search engine robots, log files play an important role in error analysis. At the same time, the usability of a website with the help of log file analysis can also be interpreted.

What is the most common format for log files?

It usually only varies the order of the information. The most common formats for log files are NCSA, W3SVC, Microsoft IIS3.0, and O’Reilly.

What is log file?

Log files are data lasagna. They’re yummy. They’re substantial. And they’ll put you to sleep if you overindulge.

What is server log?

Server log files are a raw, unfiltered look at traffic to your site. They’re text files stored on your web server. Every time any browser or user-agent, Google included, requests any resource—pages, images, javascript file, whatever—from your server, the server adds a line in the log. That makes log files giant piles of juicy data.

Can you track conversions in log files?

Track conversions. Conversion tracking in log files is like sitting on your tongue. Feasible, but not recommended.

Is there a security risk in log files?

But the log files are there. They’re not a security risk. The site developer can zip them up and send them to you. Buy beers, bring chocolate, do whatever you need to do to make friends. Then ask.

Is Apache Log Viewer free?

Apache Log Viewer is free. It has a steeper learning curve than Screaming Frog, but, you know, free.

Can you track click paths on a website?

Track click paths through your site. Again, possible, but you can get the data more easily from your analytics software.

Is every request from every user agent a line in the log file?

Again: Every request from every user agent is a line in the log file. Every request. Every. Single. One.

What is a log file?

Log files are records of who accessed a website and what content they accessed. They contain information on who has made the request to access the website (also known as ‘The Client’).

Why do we analyze log files?

You may also be analyzing log file data in order to understand how changes that have been made have impacted crawling, or to collect data ahead of upcoming changes you or another team may be making.

Why is Log File Analysis Important?

Performing log file analysis can help provide useful insights into how your website is seen by search engine crawlers.

What is the first step in a log file analysis?

As log file data contains information from every time a client accesses your website, the recommended first step in your analysis is to filter out non-search engine crawlers so you are only viewing the data from search engine bots.

What is segmenting data from log files?

Segmenting data from log files by folder structure can allow you to identify which categories are visited the most frequently by search engine bots, and ensure the most important sections of the site are seen often enough crawlers.

Why is collecting log files useful?

Collecting log file data over time is useful for reviewing how a search engine’s behavior changes over time.

Where are log files stored?

As mentioned, log files are stored by the web server for a certain period of time and are only made available to the webmaster (s) of the site.

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Definition of Log Analysis

  • A log file analysis is an SEO-oriented practice that investigates the relationship between web crawlers, sites, and servers. It essentially relies on computerized ensembles of data known as logs (recognizable through the ‘.log’ file extension). These are like archives that store time-stamped records of the events occurring within a given server. Th...
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What Are The Potential Benefits?

  • It wouldn’t be exaggerated to claim that log file analysis is one of the cornerstones of SEO. It might not be the only form of analysis SEO experts need or an SEO-exclusive task. Nevertheless, it comes with a set of advantages. Below we are giving an overview. Some of the points mentioned will be further developed in the next section.
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Components to Track During A Log File Analysis

  • Actually, there are many components to track, note down, and possibly improve. We won’t enumerate all of them but rather keep it more generic. Otherwise, our article would be likely to become an encyclopedia. More seriously speaking, the following points might be useful for any SEO practitioner:
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Log File Analysis in Brief

  • A log file analysis is one of the best allies of your overall SEO strategy. It makes you get abundant information about your website’s internal state. You become able to spot and correct any issue much more quickly while learning to anticipate bots’ actions. As a consequence, you are better equipped to maintain a fresh and responsive website. All this can undoubtedly increase your org…
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