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what is macule and papule

by Joseph Nolan Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A macule is flat. Can't feel it with your eyes closed. A papule is raised and can be felt. A vesicle is a papule that has fluid in it - like a tear drop. It may also have pus in it- yellowish - then it's called a pustule. All these lesions are smaller than 5 mm in greatest dimension. Please google for images. .

The name is a blend of the words “macule,” which are flat discolored skin lesions, and “papule,” which are small raised bumps. These skin lesions are usually red and can merge together. Macules that are bigger than 1 centimeter are considered patches, while papules that are merged together are considered plaques.Mar 21, 2017

Full Answer

What is the difference between a macule and a patch?

What is the difference between a Macule and a patch?

  • Blisters. Small blisters are also called vesicles.
  • Macule. Examples of macules are freckles and flat moles.
  • Nodule. This is a solid, raised skin lesion.
  • Papule. A papule is a raised lesion, and most papules develop with many other papules.
  • Pustule.
  • Rash.
  • Wheals.

Is syphilitic macule or papule contagious?

Unlike sexually transmitted infections, they are not caused by infection or disease and are not contagious. They are also not considered harmful. Although the cause of pearly penile papules is unknown, they appear to be more common in black men and those who have not been circumcised.

What kind of skin lesion is a macule?

Types of primary lesion include: 1

  • Bulla : A vesicle that is greater than 0.5 centimeters (cm) or 1/5 of an inch and filled with fluid
  • Cyst : A raised, circumscribed area of the skin, filled with fluid or semi-solid fluid
  • Macule: A non-palpable, flat lesion that is different in color, and less than 0.5cm in size

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Is a papule an example of a wart?

What is an example of a papule? (2) - wart (think HPV) - acne. What is the difference between a papule and a nodule? (2) - nodules are larger and deeper in the skin - nodules are greater than 1 cm. What is an example of a nodule? Rheumatoid nodule. Large nodule, usually greater than 2 cm; typically used for neoplastic lesions.

What is Macule and Papule?

What is Macule?

What are papules on the face?

What are the dark spots on my skin?

Can macules be hypopigmented?

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What are macules?

A macule is a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin. It usually does not include a change in skin texture or thickness. The skin is the largest organ of the body. The skin and its derivatives (hair, nails, sweat and oil glands) make up the integumentary system.

What is the difference between macular and papular?

A macule is a flat, reddened area of skin present in a rash. A papule is a raised area of skin in a rash.

What is an example of macules?

Macules are flat, nonpalpable lesions usually < 10 mm in diameter. Macules represent a change in color and are not raised or depressed compared to the skin surface. A patch is a large macule. Examples include freckles, flat moles, tattoos, and port-wine stains.

What is a papule example?

Papule: a circumscribed, elevated solid lesion up to 1 cm in size, elevation may be accentuated with oblique lighting, e.g. Mila, acne, verrucae. Plaque: a circumscribed, elevated, plateaulike, solid lesion greater than 1 cm in size (e.g. psoriasis).

What are the 3 types of skin lesions?

Primary skin lesions tend to be divided into three groups: Lesions formed by fluid within the skin layers: Examples include vesicles and pustules. Lesions that are solid masses: Examples include nodules and tumors. Flat lesions: Examples include patches and macules.

What's the definition of a papule?

A papule is a solid or cystic raised spot on the skin that is less than 1 centimeter (cm) wide. It is a type of skin lesion.

What do macules look like?

A macule is a small, flat, red area of discoloration, and a papule is a small, red, raised lesion. As a result, a maculopapular rash appears as red bumps against a red background. People with darker skin may not notice the flat, red patch.

What color are macules?

A macule can be a variety of colors based on the cause. For example, macules can be moles (which are hyperpigmented, or darker, relative to the skin) or vitiligo lesions (which are hypopigmented or depigmented, or lighter, relative to the skin). The term “rash” refers to a collection of new changes on the skin.

What causes papule?

Acne papules are small, inflamed bumps caused by excess oil in your skin, bacteria, hormones and some medications. They don't have a pus-filled tip like other forms of acne. Treatments include over-the-counter and prescription medications.

What is the Colour of papules?

A papule can be flesh colored, yellow, white, brown, red, blue or purplish. There may be just one or many, and they may occur irregularly in different parts of the body or appear in clusters. It does not contain fluid but may progress to a pustule or vesicle.

What are the 5 types of skin lesions?

What are the different types of primary skin lesions?Blisters. Blisters are skin lesions filled with a clear fluid. ... Macules. Macules are small spots that are typically brown, red, or white. ... Nodules. ... Papules. ... Pustules. ... Rashes. ... Wheals.

Is acne a papule?

When excess oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells push deeper into the skin and cause inflammation (redness and swelling), you'll see small, red bumps. The medical word for this type of acne blemish is a papule. They feel hard. If you have a lot of papules, the area may feel like sandpaper.

Are freckles macules?

Background and objectives: Freckles (ephelides) are small, light brown macules of sun-exposed areas in fair-skinned subjects.

What is the term macule more commonly known as?

MACULE - A circumscribed, flat area of discoloration that is less than 10 mm* in diameter. Example: Freckle.

What are brown macules?

Ephelides are small, 1- to 2-mm macules that appear around age 2 years, and these red- to light brown-colored spots increase in pigmentation with increased sun exposure.

Is a nevus a macule?

A nevomelanocytic nevus, also known as a common mole, appears clinically as a small, round, uniform, pink to dark-brown macule, papule, or plaque.

Macule vs. Papule - What's the difference? | Ask Difference

Papule. A papule is a circumscribed, solid elevation of skin with no visible fluid, varying in area from a pinhead to 1 cm. Papules can be brown, purple, pink or red in color, and can cluster into a papular rash.

Macule vs papule | Answers from Doctors | HealthTap

"what is the basic difference between papule , macule and crops . send me some clinically relevant pics ?" Answered by Dr. Anuj Malik: How raised is it: A macule is flat. Can't feel it with your eyes close...

Macule Vs Papule - YouTube

Through this video you will learn how to differentiate between Macule & Papule. Watch out the video to see the difference after that you will never forget ab...

What is a macule?

Overview. A macule is a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 centimeter (cm) wide. It doesn’t involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin. Areas of discoloration that are larger than or equal to 1 cm are referred to as patches.

What is a macule in dermatology?

Outlook. A macule is just a physical exam finding. If you’re concerned about your skin, talk to a dermatologist to get an accurate diagnosis. Last medically reviewed on November 26, 2019.

How to identify a macule?

How are macules identified? Macules are flat lesions that are less than 1 cm in size. They are identified by simply looking at them and touching them. If the lesion (such as a dark spot on the skin) isn’t raised and it’s less than 1 cm in size, it’s by definition a macule. A macule can be a variety of colors based on the cause.

How to treat macules caused by vitiligo?

Macules caused by vitiligo are often difficult to treat. Treatment options for macules caused by vitiligo include: light therapy. topical steroids. surgery. Some might choose no medical treatment, opting for cover-ups such as makeup. In mild cases, using a special makeup to cover areas of vitiligo can be helpful.

Can a doctor prescribe macules?

Once your doctor diagnoses the cause of your macules, they might be able to prescribe treatment for your condition. There are many different causes of macules, so treatments vary widely.

What is the basic difference between papule , macule and crops . send me some clinically relevant pics ?

How raised is it: A macule is flat. Can't feel it with your eyes closed. A papule is raised and can be felt. A vesicle is a papule that has fluid in it - like a tear dr... Read More

What are fibrous papules?

Benign growths: These are also known as angiofibromas. They are common benign growths on the mid face a bout the size of a pinhead. Usually solitary and arising in ad... Read More

Could penile papule grow longer?

Probably not ...: After becoming an adult, the size of pearly penile papules along the corona of glans penis will remain the same at around 1-3 mm and not grow bigger.

What could a pearly penile papule be?

Angiofibromas: Common harmless growths of collagen and tiny blood vessels.

What is a seborrheic papule?

Seborrheic: Seborrheic implying the involvement of a sebacious gland (oil producing gland of the skin). A seborrheic papule most likely refers to the inflammation... Read More

What is a pimple?

Papules or pimples?: Papules are skin lesions that extend above or below the skin surface. They are usually associated with dermatological or viral diseases. Pimples are ... Read More

Was my circ messed up for me to get pearly papules?

Not Messed Up!: The cause of pearly penile papules (ppp) remains unknown. It is reported to occur in 8-48% of men. It is not related to having a circumcision. In fact... Read More

What is the difference between a papule and a macule?

These skin lesions are usually red and can merge together. Macules that are bigger than 1 centimeter are considered patches, while papules that are merged together are considered plaques.

What is a maculopapular rash?

A maculopapular rash is a marker for many diseases, allergic reactions, and infections. Most of the time, the cause is a viral infection. See a doctor if you have a maculopapular rash. The rash could indicate a serious disease.

Why does my maculopapular rash break out?

A rash that breaks out immediately may also be due to allergies. This usually happens within minutes to hours of exposure to the allergen. Sometimes a maculopapular rash may break out before hives do. A person may also experience increased heart rate and breathing problems.

How long does a maculopapular rash last?

The reddish background area may not show up if your skin is dark. The rash is sometimes itchy, and it can last from two days to three weeks depending on the cause.

What is a macule patch?

Macules are flat, nonpalpable lesions usually < 10 mm in diameter. Macules represent a change in color and are not raised or depressed compared to the skin surface. A patch is a large macule. Examples include freckles, flat moles, tattoos, and port-wine stains, and the rashes of rickettsial infections, rubella, measles (can also have papules and plaques), and some allergic drug eruptions.

What are some examples of papules?

Examples include nevi, warts, lichen planus, insect bites, seborrheic keratoses, ac tinic keratoses, some lesions of acne, and skin cancers.

What is a plaque on the skin?

Plaques are palpable lesions > 10 mm in diameter that are elevated or depressed compared to the skin surface . Plaques may be flat topped or rounded. Lesions of psoriasis and granuloma annulare commonly form plaques. Psoriasis Plaque.

What are some examples of umbilicated lesions?

Umbilicated lesions have a central indentation and are usually viral. Examples include molluscum contagiosum and herpes simplex. Xanthomas, which are yellowish, waxy lesions, may be idiopathic or may occur in patients who have lipid disorders. Xanthelasma of the Eyelid.

What is yellow skin?

Yellow skin is typical of jaundice, xanthelasmas and xanthomas, and pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Green fingernails suggest Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Violet skin may result from cutaneous hemorrhage or vasculitis. Vascular lesions or tumors, such as Kaposi sarcoma and hemangiomas, can appear purple.

What is the term for open areas of skin that result from loss of part or all of the epidermis?

Crusting can occur in inflammatory or infectious skin diseases (eg, impetigo ). Erosions are open areas of skin that result from loss of part or all of the epidermis. Erosions can be traumatic or can occur with various inflammatory or infectious skin diseases.

What is a bullae?

Bullae also may occur in inherited disorders of skin fragility. Skin Lesion (Bullae) Image provided by Thomas Habif, MD. Pustules are vesicles that contain pus. Pustules are common in bacterial infections and folliculitis and may arise in some inflammatory disorders including pustular psoriasis.

What is Macule and Papule?

Both are skin conditions. Both are dermatological manifestations (skin problems) which occur in various local or systemic (something that is spread throughout) disease conditions.

What is Macule?

A small (usually < 1 cm in diameter) flat, non-palpable and altered in color – a discolored blemish or lesion that can be brown, tan, red or white and has same texture as surrounding skin.

What are papules on the face?

Papules have well-defined boundaries and usually occur on the face. Shapes of papules could be different. Sometimes these papules (elevated bumps on the skin) cluster together to form what appears like a rash and feels rough like sandpaper. Papules often start as erythematous macules.

What are the dark spots on my skin?

Moles (common non-cancerous skin growth usually dark brown triggered by clusters of pigmented cells) Freckles (tiny brown patches on your skin, usually in areas that get exposed to the sun) Sun spots, age spots, and liver spots.

Can macules be hypopigmented?

Macule doesn’t alter the texture and thickness of the skin. These blemishes or skin discoloration is caused by various causes. For example, macules could be vitiligo lesions (can be lighter or hypopigmented) or moles (that are darker in color or hyperpigmented).

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1.Difference Between Macule and Papule

Url:http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/difference-between-macule-and-papule/

21 hours ago A discolored spot or area on the skin that is not elevated above the surface and is characteristic of certain conditions, such as smallpox, purpura, or roseola. Also called macula.

2.Macule: Identification, Causes, and Treatments - Healthline

Url:https://www.healthline.com/health/macule

35 hours ago Macule as a noun is a spot. while Papule as a noun is a small, inflammatory, irritated spot on skin; similar in appearance to a pimple, without containing pus.

3.Macule vs papule | Answers from Doctors | HealthTap

Url:https://www.healthtap.com/q/macule-vs-papule/

11 hours ago  · Macule — a small patch of skin that is altered in colour, but is not elevated. Patch — a large area of colour change, with a smooth surface. Papule — elevated, solid, palpable …

4.Maculopapular Rash: Causes, Treatment, and More

Url:https://www.healthline.com/health/skin/maculopapular-rash

9 hours ago Description: Papule is a descriptive term. Skin lesions are called macules if these are not palpable. papules if slightly raised and palpable, nodule if larger and... Read More

5.Description of Skin Lesions - Merck Manuals Professional …

Url:https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/dermatologic-disorders/approach-to-the-dermatologic-patient/description-of-skin-lesions

29 hours ago  · Macules represent a change in color and are not raised or depressed compared to the skin surface. A patch is a large macule. Examples include freckles, flat moles, tattoos, and …

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