
Laminate Flooring Installation: What do I Need To Install Laminate Flooring?
- Supply List: Laminate flooring Underlayment Measuring Tape Dry Erasable Marker Undercut Saw ...
- Measure Before Cutting Accurate measurements are extremely important when it comes to installing laminate flooring. ...
- Lay Out The Underlayment A utility knife works great for cutting the foam underlayment. ...
- Install The Floor A tapping block and pull bar can help when it comes to some of the tight spots you may encounter. ...
Full Answer
What do you need to know before installing laminate flooring?
Laminate floor systems do not function well on uneven surfaces. Before starting any flooring work, inspect the subfloor. Crawl around with a straightedge to find any areas that are more than 1/8-inch high or low. Subfloor seams are the usual suspects.
What supplies do I need to install laminate flooring?
These supplies could include:
- Glue / Sealant (recommended for kitchens, baths, laundry and water prone areas.)
- A 6 mil non-recycled (100% virgin) resin polyethylene film (no necessary if you have vapor barrier in your underlayment. ...
- Sound Underlayment (depending on building codes and noise needs)
How should I prepare for a laminate flooring installation?
- Make sure that the surface is leveled, using a level
- Clean properly the floor’s surface using a vacuum cleaner
- Pour self-leveling screed if the floor isn’t smooth enough
When's the best time to install laminate flooring?
Spring and fall allow the fastest, most complete acclimation with the least risk of problems because homes are not likely to have either very high or very low humidity. So, if you want new flooring installed before the holidays or in time for the summer graduation party, plan ahead to ensure the best results.

What is required to install laminate flooring?
What Supplies Do I Need to Install Laminate Flooring?Laminate Flooring.Underlayment.Measuring Tape.Dry Erasable Marker.Undercut Saw.Reversed Jigsaw Blade.Tapping Block and Pull Bar.Pail (5 gallon)More items...
Do I need anything under my laminate flooring?
Underlayment for laminate flooring is a must. Since laminate is a floating floor, it must be evenly distributed across your subfloor. Underlayment is what allows the floor to float, gives it stability, support, noise reduction, and supports the locking systems in between planks to assure the sturdiest flooring project.
How do you prepare a floor for laminate flooring?
2:043:15How to prep for laminate flooring - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPiece so really the underlayment. Is for either if you're laying on plywood to dampen the sound andMorePiece so really the underlayment. Is for either if you're laying on plywood to dampen the sound and to make sure that it is more sound proof.
What happens if you install laminate flooring without underlayment?
Without underlayment to add a layer between these damp subfloors and the surface flooring, your laminate can quickly become wet, warped, and mildewy, harming its overall integrity. Moisture over time can also break down floor adhesive which causes the floor to start warping.
What is the best underlayment for laminate flooring?
While there are a number of good options in the market, cork and foam are the usual favorites for a laminate floor underlay. Depending on your lifestyle, you may appreciate cork for its thickness and sound absorption; foam, on the other hand, is an excellent, cost-efficient material that works as a moisture barrier.
Do I need a moisture barrier for laminate flooring?
No matter which underlayment you choose, if you are installing on a moisture prone subfloor or concrete subfloor, you really need a moisture barrier underlayment. Protect your laminate flooring from moisture for years to come by installing moisture barrier underlayment.
Can a beginner install laminate flooring?
Laminate flooring is not hard to install yourself, even for beginners. In fact, after you're done installing your floors, you'll wonder why anyone ever pays professional installers for it. Unlike ceramic tile, laminate flooring installation is dry—no grout, no mortar, no adhesives that set up while you're working.
Can you put laminate on uneven floor?
Laying laminate over an uneven floor is doable, however it is strongly discouraged. While you may want to attack your project head on and just get it over with, it is important to make sure that the subfloor is in proper condition before moving forward.
Is vapor barrier necessary for laminate flooring?
When moisture penetrates your flooring, it can cause mold, mildew, and the potential for water damage. A moisture barrier helps control the water vapor's movement to help protect your floors. Therefore, if you're installing floors in an area that sees moisture, even a little, a vapor barrier is needed.
Can you install laminate directly on concrete?
Laminate flooring can be used immediately after installation. Laminate flooring can be installed over concrete, wood or carpet subfloor or other surfaces. Installation of good quality underlayment is highly recommended. Installing underlayment is easy but it has to be done precise to avoid any tears.
What underlay do I need for laminate flooring on concrete?
Damp proof underlayIf your sub-floor is made of concrete, then it is necessary that you use a moisture resistant underlay (Vapour barrier). A "Damp proof underlay" will be the best option on this occasion, as it will provide a supreme protection against moisture coming up from your concrete sub-floor on to your laminate flooring.
Do I need underlayment if it is already on the vinyl plank?
If you're laying the LVP over an existing cushion-backed vinyl floor or a below-grade tile floor, then you won't need to use an underlayment. However, you'll want to use one in every other application including covering existing hardwood floors, vinyl flooring that isn't cushioned, and concrete floors.
Measure Before Cutting
Accurate measurements are extremely important when it comes to installing laminate flooring. Make sure you invest in a measuring tape that you can read easily. Should you make too many incorrect cuts, you may find yourself ordering more laminate flooring. Therefore, increasing the cost of your affordable project.
Lay Out The Underlayment
A utility knife works great for cutting the foam underlayment. It also works well, in regards to opening the packaging of the laminate flooring. Anytime you are engaging in a DIY project, a utility knife should be one of the first tools you reach for.
Install The Floor
A tapping block and pull bar can help when it comes to some of the tight spots you may encounter. Many laminate flooring brands come with easy locking systems which state that tapping is not needed or not even allowed. Chances are that when you get to that last piece, you will need to tap or pull.
What is laminate flooring?
Laminate floors are a hybrid floor covering consisting of a particleboard wood base topped by an image layer and a transparent wear layer. Laminate floors are a popular type of floor covering for homes' living areas, kitchens, dining areas, bedrooms, hallways, and other areas that are not subject to excessive moisture.
What is wear layer laminate flooring?
Wear Layer: Laminate flooring is a surface layer of two thin sheets of paper impregnated with melamine. This top-most surface layer is a hard transparent type of plastic sheet that is impervious to dogs, chairs, high heels, and other common damaging elements.
What is foam underlayment?
Foam or felt underlayment resides between the subfloor and laminate, detaching the two surfaces and providing for a softer footfall. In some instances, when the subfloor is not adequate, an intervening underlayment of thin plywood may be installed above the subfloor and below the foam underlayment. Read More.
What is the difference between engineered wood and laminate?
Engineered Wood. Engineered wood has a plywood base topped with a veneer of 100-percent real wood. Laminate has no plywood and no natural real wood veneer top. Both engineered wood and laminate have a base that made of manufactured wood. Both products can look remarkably similar, especially with the premium laminates.
Can laminate flooring slide around?
With the floating floor method, you first roll out inexpensive foam underlayment, tape the underlayment together, and then lay out the laminate planks. Because the planks are joined from one piece to the next piece and form a seriously heavy single unit, it cannot slide around.
Can you install laminate flooring yourself?
Yet unlike hardwood flooring, which typically requires professional installation, laminate floors are very easy for the do-it-yourselfer to install with only basic tools. Laminate is always installed as a floating floor.
Do laminate floors have to be floating?
Laminate floors are always installed as floating floors. With this method, floor boards connect to each other but not to the subfloor. Laminate floors install much like solid hardwood flooring since they have a modified tongue-and-groove style of joining boards.
How long does it take to install laminate flooring?
Laminate installation is much like putting together a large puzzle and should take no more than one day for almost any room.
What is laminate floor?
Laminate floor is a floating floor that isn't attached to the subfloor or underlayment. Laminate installation is much like putting together a large puzzle and should take no more than one day for almost any room. 4:31.
How to mark a long cutting line?
Use a long straightedge, a T-square, or a chalk line to mark the long cutting lines for rip cuts running the length of flooring planks. Use a speed square or try square to mark lines for crosscuts.
What is the best way to reconfigure a row?
If you find that your first row leaves you with a very short cut piece on the left end, it's best to reconfigure the row so that it begins with a partial board on the right end. This will ensure that the cut plank on the left is an acceptable length.
How long has Lee been remodeling?
Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 12 years.
Do you put underlayment before laying laminate flooring?
Flooring manufacturers always recommend putting down underlayment before laying the laminate. This thin, dense foam layer helps to absorb sound, provides a thermal barrier, makes it easier to walk on the laminate, and helps the flooring bridge minor gaps and bumps in the underlying floor.
Can you use foam sheeting as a base for laminate flooring?
A simple underlayment of foam sheeting is usually sufficient as a base for laminate planks. If the floor surface has damage or unevenness, though, you may need to remove it and lay down a rigid underlayment of thin plywood before laying the foam sheets and installing the laminate flooring. The Spruce / Margot Cavin.
Why is laminate flooring so popular?
Why has laminate flooring has become so popular over the last 20 years? Because it’s tough, requires no onsite sanding or finishing, and it’s some of the easiest flooring to install anywhere.
How many volts to drill for laminate flooring?
If you’ve got to fit laminate flooring around pipes that come up through the floor, a 12-, 18- or 20-volt drill and spade bit are essential. This drill and bit combination lets you bore large, clean holes in those pieces of laminate that need to surround a pipe.
What is the best tool to cut laminate flooring?
Jigsaw. This is my tool of choice for cutting pieces of laminate to length. A jigsaw is a hand-held power tool with a straight, narrow blade that moves back and forth. Jigsaws are mostly for cutting wood products, and laminate flooring is close enough to count as wood.
When did laminate flooring first appear in North America?
Laminate Flooring Tools. Laminate flooring has been popular in Europe for decades, and it first appeared in North America in the early 1990s. That’s when Pergo sent me samples of this new-to-North America flooring. Since then, I’ve installed thousands of square feet of laminate flooring.
What is a sliding T bevel?
This general-purpose layout tool measures angles and allows them to be transferred to a workpiece for cutting. Carpenters and cabinetmakers use sliding T-bevels all the time for many tasks. For a laminate flooring installation, you’ll need a sliding T-bevel if some of the cuts you’ll need to make are not 90 degree cuts. If all the cuts you’ll make will be square, then a combination square (described previously) is the tool you need.
Do chop saws cut laminate flooring?
When choosing laminate flooring tools, there’s no pay-off for putting up with the loud and dusty operation of a chop saw.
Is laminate flooring a DIY project?
Installing laminate flooring is definitely a DIY project that will save you money, but you'll need specific tools for a successful installation.
What Is Laminate Flooring?
Laminate flooring is a synthetic product made of several layers that are sealed together in the lamination process. Designed to be affordable and durable, laminate flooring consists of four distinct components:
Where Can I Install Laminate Flooring?
Laminate flooring is very durable making it a great choice for high traffic areas, such as living rooms or foyers. But today’s laminate floors aren't limited to specific rooms. The detail and style make it a visually appealing flooring option. Waterproof materials and installation allow it to be used in kitchens and even bathrooms.
Things to Know About Laminate Flooring
Consider these key features to help you choose the right laminate for your home.
Waterproof and Water-Resistant Laminate Flooring
Waterproof laminate flooring is available. In order to be waterproof, you'll need to follow installation instructions carefully. Installation requires 100% silicone sealant and a 3/8-inch foam backer rod around the perimeter of the room.
Tools and Materials to Install Laminate Flooring
Laminate flooring is a floating installation, meaning it isn’t fastened to the subfloor by glue, nails or staples. That makes installation very DIY-friendly, but there are some things you need to do.
Cleaning and Caring for Laminate Floors
Help protect your laminate flooring investment by following the below care and maintenance tips:
Overview of the article
Installing a new floor in your home can be a difficult task – unless you use our flooring calculator to help you out!
What size of flooring do I require?
Before you head out to your local Home Depot to purchase your flooring, you’ll want to make an educated guess as to how much material you’ll actually need.
Frequently Ask Questions
The square footage is calculated by multiplying the length of the room by the width of the room, which is given in square feet.
Laminate Flooring
Lowe’s has many styles of laminate floors to fit any home, including Pergo ® TimberCraft™ Plus WetProtect, which is waterproof and protects against spills and pet accidents. It’s nearly indistinguishable from real wood, more durable and a fraction of the cost.
Prep the Floor
Before installing laminate, first prepare the subfloor. Also make sure the floor is clean, flat and smooth.
Installation
Before you begin laying out the planks, inspect them to make sure there's no damage.
Finishing Up
Now that you've installed your laminate flooring, it's time to add the finishing touches.
How many layers of laminate flooring are there?
With laminate flooring, four layers are generally combined to create the product you’ll use in your space. Here’s how those layers look on their own:
What is laminate flooring?
Laminate flooring is crafted using a multi-layer approachthat provides a tough, resilient surface for commercial and residential use. Through heating and high-pressure, these layers are fused together to create flooring that’s incredibly durable and designed to last for a very long time with minimal care.
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Is laminate flooring cost effective?
Thin laminate flooring, as cost-effective as it can be, isn’t right for every project. Here are some of the disadvantages you’ll want to keep in mind if you’re thinking about installing it in your home or place of business:
Is ultra thick laminate flooring indestructible?
Now that you know ultra-thick laminate flooring isn’t indestructible, there are still a few advantages of thick laminate to be aware of. Those include:
Is laminate flooring durable?
That’s because laminate is a cost-effective solutionthat’s downright durable compared to some of its common competition. Add in the fact that modern laminate comes in tons of looks that can mimic more expensive materials like natural hardwood and stone and you may be singing the praises of laminate to anyone who will listen.
