Known for its idyllic beaches and relaxed atmosphere, Noumea, the capital city of New Caledonia
New Caledonia
New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France, currently governed under the Nouméa Accord, located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, to the south of Vanuatu, about 1,210 km east of Australia and 20,000 km from Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, incl…
What does Nouméa stand for?
Nouméa ( French pronunciation: [numea]) is the capital and largest city of the French special collectivity of New Caledonia and is also the largest French-speaking city of Oceania.
What is the population of Greater Nouméa?
At the August 2014 census, there were 179,509 inhabitants in the metropolitan area of Greater Nouméa (French: agglomération du Grand Nouméa), 99,926 of whom lived in the city (commune) of Nouméa proper. 66.8% of the population of New Caledonia live in Greater Nouméa, which covers the communes of Nouméa, Le Mont-Dore, Dumbéa and Païta.
What to do in Nouméa?
Situated on Amedee Isle, Amédée Lighthouse is a historic site that should be added to any Nouméa itinerary. Built in 1862, Amédée Lighthouse is the highest metallic lighthouse in the world and was originally built to make access to the channel safer.
What is the Nouméa Accord?
The Nouméa Accord, signed 5 May 1998, set the groundwork for a 20-year transition that gradually transfers competences to the local government.
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What is unique about New Caledonia?
The world's largest lagoon surrounds the entire island The lagoon encircling New Caledonia is the world's largest at over 9,000 square miles. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008. The surrounding barrier reef is one of world's largest and the marine biodiversity found here is known to be exceptional.
What language do they speak in Noumea?
FrenchFrench is the official language in common use in New Caledonia, with a number of colourful local expressions you'll come across during your stay! The Kanak languages are also widely spoken throughout the country.
What is the history of Noumea?
A French Roman Catholic mission was established in 1840, and the island was annexed by France in 1853. It served as a penal colony from 1864 to 1897, during which time the indigenous people attempted several revolts. When the French overseas territory was formed in 1946, the island became part of it.
Why is New Caledonia a popular tourist destination?
New Caledonia is a heavenly paradise for travellers seeking peace and calm from the hustle and bustle of the city. The archipelago is home to gorgeous beaches, picturesque landscapes, rich culture and plenty of fun activities for your holiday.
What is the best time to visit Noumea?
The best time to visit New Caledonia is during the shoulder months. As well as being able to escape the heavy rainfall and unpleasant humidity of the wet season, you also avoid overcrowding during the peak tourist seasons. October and November are favourable months due to abundant sunshine and spring temperatures.
What kind of food do they eat in New Caledonia?
7 Must-Try Gastronomic Experiences in New CaledoniaBOUGNA. Bougna is perhaps the most traditional of all traditional Melanesian dishes and if there's one dish you MUST try, this is it. ... CIVET DE ROUSETTE (BAT STEW) ... ESCARGOT DE L'ILE DES PINS (ISLE OF PINES SNAILS) ... POE. ... VENISON. ... VANILLA. ... NUMBER ONE BEER.
Is New Caledonia rich or poor?
New Caledonia among the 20 richest countries in the world The economic wealth of New Caledonia, as shown by its per capita GDP, reflects the special position that the island holds within the South Pacific, the French Dominions and Territories and the world. With a per capita GDP of around 3.0 million F.
Are New Caledonians French citizens?
Political overview New Caledonians are French and European citizens with the right to live anywhere in France. They are entitled to vote in territorial and French national elections. The President of the French Republic is New Caledonia's Head of State and is represented in New Caledonia by a High Commissioner.
What is the main source of income in New Caledonia?
mining industry - nickelToday, New Caledonia's economy is driven by three key sectors: the mining industry - nickel (around 20% of GDP), magnesium, iron, cobalt, chromium and manganese, fiscal transfers from France (around 15% of GDP), and tourism.
Is New Caledonia worth visiting?
Is New Caledonia worth visiting? Short answer: Yes! Sure, this French-Melanesian hybrid might not be as popular as some of its South Pacific counterparts, but that's all a part of its understated charm. It's the perfect place to visit for those who want tropical island getaway with a little Parisian panache.
Is New Caledonia expensive to travel?
Is New Caledonia Expensive to Visit? New Caledonia has developed a reputation for being an exceptionally expensive destination. Reports suggest that the cost of living is about 20% to 37% more expensive in New Caledonia than in Australia or New Zealand.
Is New Caledonia beautiful?
The dozens of islands that make up New Caledonia are home to some of the most beautiful beaches, marine life and natural wonders planet earth has to offer — and at just a four hour flight from Australia, it's one of the most heavenly spots for Aussies to get away to.
Do they speak French in Noumea?
New Caledonia being a part of French Republic, its official language is French, following the constitutional law 92-554 (June 1992).
How do you say hello in New Caledonia?
The most common greetings you'll need to know during a visit to New Caledonia are: To greet someone - bonjour. To thank someone - merci. To say goodbye - au revoir.
Do people in New Caledonia speak English?
What is the national language? French is the official language of New Caledonia however, most locals involved in the tourism industry speak English. Native Kanak languages are widely spoken throughout the regions of the country.
Can I use Australian dollars in Noumea?
Currency Exchange in New Caledonia Money changers readily accept US dollars, Australian dollars, New Zealand dollars, euros, and even Vanuatu vatu. But you'll need proof of identity for any exchange. Banks are open between the hours of 7.30 am and 3.45 pm Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays.
What to do in Noumea?
From family-fun activities, like swimming and snorkelling. to cultural and natural sightseeing, here is our list of top ten things to do in Noumea!
What is New Caledonia known for?
As well as being a destination blessed with stunning views and gorgeous landscapes, New Caledonia also holds a rich and diverse history. Learn more about the region’s cultural influences, from its French colonial roots to the deeper Kanak and South Pacific connections at the Museum of New Caledonia. Learn about the richness of South Pacific culture with examples of Kanak art, Polynesian scriptures and Oceanian art on show. Close to the city centre, the museum is conveniently located near Port Moselle Market.
Where to swim in Anse Vata?
Unwind at Anse Vata Beach. A definite tourist hot spot, the beautiful beaches along Anse Vata Bay are perfect for sunbathing, picnicking, kitesurfing and windsurfing. Stretching all the way to Rocher à la Voile, the white sands and calm current make it a safe place for children to swim.
Is New Caledonia in the South Pacific?
New Caledonia’s location in the South Pacific has positioned it as a destination with a rich maritime history . The Maritime Museum of New Caledonia traces the history of New Caledonia and the Pacific more generally, starting from a time when traditional canoes and ancient navigation techniques were used, to more recent events such as ...
What are the animals that live in New Caledonian waters?
This aquarium is stunning. Species found in New Caledonian waters – including nautilus, sea snakes, stone fish, turtles, sharks and stingrays – have…
Where is Phare Amédée?
This islet, about 20km south of Noumea, is famous for its tall white lighthouse, Phare Amédée (admission 200 CFP), which was built in France, shipped out…
Is New Caledonia a multi-ethnic city?
With its cheerful multi-ethnic community, New Caledonia’s cosmopolitan capital is both sophisticated and uncomplicated, classy and casual. The relaxed city sits on a large peninsula, surrounded by picturesque bays, and offers visitors a variety of experiences. Diners can eat out at sassy French restaurants hidden in Quartier Latin, dine at bold water-fronting bistros or grab a bargain meal from a nocturnal van in a car park. Meanwhile, shopaholics can blow their savings on the latest Parisian fashions or go bargain hunting for imported Asian textiles.
What is the best beach in Nouméa?
A public beach in Nouméa city is Lemon Bay , an ideal, scenic location for swimming in the beautiful sea, lounging on the fine sand beaches and having a picnic between the swims so that you never go hungry on your day in the sun. Find a shady spot or bask in the sunshine as you spend a day of rest and relaxation on Lemon Bay beach. There are freshwater showers and several restaurants and bars across the road which makes the “Baie des Citrons” a great place to visit in the city.
What is the name of the cultural center in Noumea?
The Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre is named after the New Caledonian political leader Jean-Marie Tjibaou who was assassinated in 1989. An ode to the Kanak culture, the indigenous culture of New Caledonia, the Cultural Center is a source of education, lessons and a diary of the cultural heritage of the Kanak people. The Cultural Center was designed by Italian architect Renzo Piano and the building is an iconic one, photographed widely for its conical domes. The Center is a must-visit during your trip to Noumea.
What is the Nouméa Cathedral?
The Nouméa Cathedral is a Roman Catholic church that is dedicated to Saint Joseph and draws visitors from all religions. Opened in 1887, the cathedral has a Latin cross ground plan with two towers which were built with dressed stone and embellished with woodwork in red kauri wood. Located in the heart of the city, Sunday masses are held at 3pm (anticipated on Saturday), 6am, 9am and 6:30pm.
What is New Caledonia Outdoors?
New Caledonia Outdoors is an outdoor activity organiser that can provide a variety of options to keep you active and your adrenaline levels rushing during your visit to Nouméa. Choose from equestrian adventures, playing at a golf course, taking an ATV outing or just relaxing on a catamaran cruise, all providing great ways to get to know the city and discover the beautiful surrounding landscapes.
What is the best place to visit in New Caledonia?
Visit Noumea’s botanical park and zoo and experience the fauna and flora that are native to New Caledonia. From the giant geckos to flying foxes and the well known and protected Cagou, these unique wildlife are only found in New Caledonia. The zoo and botanical park provide a great way to experience these creatures first hand. Ideal for a day out with the family, this tour allows you to roam the area in your own time and pace.
Where is Coconut Palm Square in Noumea?
Coconut Palm Square is located in the heart of the city provided a sprinkling of greenery in the busy town. Surrounded by retail shops and restaurants, Coconut Square is a great place to people watch, or get involved with the busy area. Coconut Place consists of Feillet Square, Courbet square, La Marne square and Olry square. Expect events and seasonal promotions that take place at Coconut Palm Square, including garage sales, book signings, concerts,Easter egg hunt and it is also the location of the Noumea Christmas tree.
Where to swim in Nouméa?
Find a shady spot or bask in the sunshine as you spend a day of rest and relaxation on Lemon Bay beach. There are freshwater showers and several restaurants and bars across the road which makes the “Baie des Citrons” a great place to visit in the city.
What to do in Nouméa?
A perfect day out for cycling, kayaking and walking, a visit to this provincial park allows visitors a unique snapshot of the largely uninhabited south of the island. An hour-and-a-half from Nouméa, the park follows the blue river and lake that have risen due to the presence of a dam. For the best experience, hire bikes within the park and cycle along the well constructed paths and enjoy a paddle in one of the kayaks down the sky blue waters. Notable features include the ‘sunken forest’ and the opportunity to see rare, native birds along one of many short forest walks.
What are the Kanaks in New Caledonia?
Tourists shouldn’t leave New Caledonia without an appreciation and understanding of Kanak culture. Kanaks – the indigenous population of New Caledonia – lived a basic, subsistence lifestyle prior to the arrival of the French. The museum is home to examples of their huts, artwork, clothing and farming practises. The museum also has a smaller section on other Pacific cultures drawing fascinating cultural parallels with Fiji, Vanuatu and Papua New Guinea. Musée de la Nouvelle Calédonie offers a snapshot of Kanak culture often overlooked by other tourist centers.
Where to snorkel in New Caledonia?
Work on your suntan on the golden beach or hit the water to see brightly colored coral, an array of tropical fish and even turtles all within 50 meters of the shore. Be sure to take a walk around the tiny island and do bring plenty of sunscreen, snacks and water!
Where is Hilton Noumea?
Hilton Noumea is located opposite Anse Vata Beach and in proximity to numerous restaurants, boutiques, local attractions and water activities centre. Your spacious three bedroom/two bathroom apartment will ensure a relaxing holiday for all members of the family and includes a fully equipped kitchen/laundry, lounge and balcony overlooking the lagoon.
What is New Caledonia known for?
New Caledonia is renowned for its cosmopolitan cooking, oscillating between tradition and modernity, with many talented chefs and numerous restaurants. It is the ideal place for gourmets and connoisseurs looking for surprising and intense flavours. A delicious gastronomic experience that will leave a lasting memory.
What is the fishing culture of New Caledonia?
Fly-fishing, deep sea fishing, crab hunting, net casting, catch and release, spear fishing – fishing in New Caledonia is simultaneously a leisure activity, a means of subsistence and a part of local heritage. Embracing both traditional and modern techniques, fishing is part of the DNA of the New Caledonian archipelago.
What are the three main colors of New Caledonia?
The Great South, comprising the Mont-Dore and Yaté municipalities, is the most symbolic region for New Caledonia’s three main colours: blue, green and red.
What are the islands in New Caledonia?
Read more. The Islands. The Islands. Encompassing Ouvéa, the Isle of Pines, Lifou, Tiga and Maré, the five islands that border New Caledonia’s main island are a slice of island paradise just waiting to be discovered.
Is New Caledonia a South Pacific island?
Spectacular natural scenery, jaw-droppingly beautiful islands and a unique fusion of French and Melanesian culture make New Caledonia one of the true jewels of the South Pacific. One of New Zealand’s closest neighbours, the archipelago is just a short flight away, making it the perfect destination for a short break, an indulgent holiday or something in between. At just 3 hours direct from Auckland, it’s easy to set out on your own incredible New Caledonia holiday, lazing on untouched white sands beneath the warm Pacific sun, getting active with golf, diving, hiking and other exciting activities, or simply taking the time to kick back and relax. From a UNESCO World Heritage listed lagoon to experiences that simply cannot be found anywhere else, your next New Caledonia holiday is sure to be unforgettable.
Is Nouméa a city?
Effortlessly combining the breathtaking beauty of the South Pacific with the elegance of Europe, Nouméa, New Caledonia is a captivating cosmopolitan capital. Lined with magnificent beaches, beautiful waterways and no shortage of breathtaking vantage points, a visit to the New Caledonian capital reveals some of the incredible reasons why this corner of the globe shouldn’t be missed. From engaging cultural attractions to fun activities for the whole family, there’s so much to see and do across the unforgettable oceanside city of Nouméa, New Caledonia.
What is the average temperature in Nouméa?
In the southern part of the main island there are few days when the temperature rises above 86 °F (30 °C). The lowest temperature reached in Nouméa is about 55 °F (13 °C), but, farther north on the west coast, temperatures as low as 41 °F (5 °C) have been known to occur.
What are the islands in New Caledonia?
New Caledonia also includes a number of far-flung uninhabited islets: Huon and Surprise islands in the D’Entrecasteaux Reefs, the atolls of the Chesterfield Islands and the Bellona Reefs, Walpole Island, Beautemps-Beaupré Atoll, and Astrolabe Reefs. France also claims Hunter and Matthew islands, but the claim is disputed by Vanuatu.
Where does the Niaouli grow?
Although the niaouli grows best in wet soils up to an elevation of 2,000 feet (610 metres), it also extends onto well-drained slopes and crests and forms the main species in the closed swamp forests of the Diahot valley.
Where is New Caledonia located?
Full Article. New Caledonia, French Nouvelle-Calédonie, French unique collectivity in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, about 900 miles (1,500 km) east of Australia. It includes the island of New Caledonia (the Grande Terre [Mainland]), where the capital, Nouméa, is located; the Loyalty Islands; the Bélep Islands; and the Île des Pins.
Which island does France claim?
France also claims Hunter and Matthew islands, but the claim is disputed by Vanuatu. Pins, Île des. Waters off the Île des Pins, New Caledonia. Bruno.Menetrier. The main island is by far the largest of the group and contains about nine-tenths of the population.
Where is the small islet and submerged reef?
Small islet and submerged reef, New Caledonia.
Is New Caledonia a world heritage site?
There are numerous passages in the reef, usually at the mouths of rivers. New Caledonia’s lagoons, with their diverse reefs and associated ecosystems, were design ated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2008. New Caledonia Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Britannica Quiz. Islands and Archipelagos.
What is New Caledonia?
New Caledonia is a territory sui generis to which France has gradually transferred certain powers. As such its citizens have French nationality and vote for the president of France. They have the right to vote in elections to the European Parliament. It is governed by a 54-member Territorial Congress, a legislative body composed of members of three provincial assemblies. The French State is represented in the territory by a High Commissioner. At a national level, New Caledonia is represented in the French Parliament by two deputies and two senators. At the 2012 French presidential election, the voter turnout in New Caledonia was 61.19%.
Who was the first European to see New Caledonia?
British explorer James Cook was the first European to sight New Caledonia, on 4 September 1774, during his second voyage. He named it "New Caledonia ", as the northeast of the island reminded him of Scotland.
What is the religion of New Caledonia?
The island also has numerous Protestant churches, of which the Free Evangelical Church and the Evangelical Church in New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands have the largest number of adherents; their memberships are almost entirely Melanesian. Protestantism gained ground in the late 20th century and continues to expand. There are also numerous other Christian groups and more than 6,000 Muslims. See Islam in New Caledonia and Baháʼí Faith in New Caledonia. Nouméa is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nouméa
What is the biodiversity of New Caledonia?
In its botany not only species but entire genera, families, and even orders are unique to the island, and survive nowhere else. The biodiversity is caused by Grande Terre's central mountain range, which has created a variety of niches, landforms and micro-climates where endemic species thrive.
How many times has New Caledonia won the South Pacific Games?
They have won the South Pacific Games five times, most recently in 2007, and have placed third on two occasions in the OFC Nations Cup.
How many provinces are there in New Caledonia?
New Caledonia has a land area of 18,576 km 2 (7,172 sq mi) divided into three provinces. The North and South Provinces are on the New Caledonian mainland, while the Loyalty Islands Province is a series of islands off the mainland.
Where is the French Special Collectivity?
French special collectivity in the southwest Pacific Ocean. For the former North American fur-trading district, see New Caledonia (Canada). For the former colony of Scotland, see Darien scheme. sui generis collectivity in France. New Caledonia.
