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what is obses

by Dr. Aliza Wuckert MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is another word for obsess?

Synonyms for obsess over include focus on, address, consider, contemplate, centre on, center on, heed, mind, emphasise and emphasize. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com!

What does it mean to be obsessed?

To preoccupy the mind of (someone) excessively. To have the mind excessively preoccupied with a single emotion or topic: The conference organizer obsessed over the smallest of details. [Latin obsidēre, obsess-, to beset, occupy : ob-, on; see ob- + sedēre, to sit; see sed- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] ob·ses′sor n.

What does it mean to be obsessive?

obsessive. ( əbˈsɛsɪv) adj. 1. (Psychiatry) psychiatry motivated by a persistent overriding idea or impulse, often associated with anxiety and mental illness. 2. continually preoccupied with a particular activity, person, or thing. n.

What does obsesses mean?

obsessed with (someone or something) Excessively or solely focused on, preoccupied with, or infatuated with someone or something. For as long as I've known him, Dan has been obsessed with making money. I think it's because he grew up in poverty.

Why do people with obesity have sleep apnea?

How does obesity affect your life?

Why does obesity run in families?

Why do some people have difficulty avoiding obesity?

Why is obesity a problem?

What is the normal BMI?

Why is it so hard to avoid obesity?

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What qualifies as obese?

If your BMI is 25.0 to <30, it falls within the overweight range. If your BMI is 30.0 or higher, it falls within the obesity range.

How many pounds overweight is obese?

A man who is 5 ft. 10 in. tall is considered overweight (BMI is 25 to 29) if he weighs between about 174 and 202 pounds, and is obese (BMI is 30 or more) if he is closer to 209 pounds or more.

What are 3 main causes of obesity?

These include diet, lack of exercise, environmental factors, and genetics.

How much should a 5'2 female weigh?

Height and Weight ChartHeightWeight5'97 to 127 lbs.153 to 199 lbs.5' 1"100 to 131 lbs.158 to 206 lbs.5' 2"104 to 135 lbs.164 to 213 lbs.5' 3"107 to 140 lbs.169 to 220 lbs.17 more rows

How much should a 5'5 female weigh?

Conclusion. So now you know the average weight for 5'5'' female is from 113 to 138 pounds. Anything between this range is considered normal. But you should note that you can weigh more or less than this average range.

Which foods cause obesity?

eating large amounts of processed or fast food – that's high in fat and sugar. drinking too much alcohol – alcohol contains a lot of calories, and people who drink heavily are often overweight.

What foods prevent obesity?

Eat WellWhole grains (whole wheat, steel cut oats, brown rice, quinoa)Vegetables (a colorful variety-not potatoes)Whole fruits (not fruit juices)Nuts, seeds, beans, and other healthful sources of protein (fish and poultry)Plant oils (olive and other vegetable oils)

How can I stop being obese?

Treatment for Overweight & ObesityHealthy eating plan and regular physical activity.Changing your habits.Weight-management programs.Weight-loss medicines.Weight-loss devices.Bariatric surgery.Special diets.

Is 20 lbs overweight considered obese?

Is 20 pounds overweight obese? To determine whether you are overweight or obese, a measure known as Body Mass Index (BMI) is used. A person's height and weight are used to estimate their BMI. If your BMI is between 25 and 29.9, you are classified as overweight, and if it is 30 or higher, you are considered obese (18).

What is overweight for a 14 year old?

A BMI between 25 to 29.9 is considered overweight. Anything over 30 is considered obese. Normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24.9.

How many pounds is obese for a 15 year old?

Calculating overweight and obesity in children and adolescentsOverweight cut-off BMI greater than or equal to:Obese cut-off BMI greater than or equal to:13.522.2727.251422.6227.6314.522.9627.981523.2928.3030 more rows•Mar 4, 2008

What is overweight for a 12 year old?

Overweight children fall between the 85th and 95th percentile, and obese children have a BMI equal to or greater than the 95th percentile. A healthy weight for a 12-year-old girl, therefore, can generally fall anywhere between 65 and 120 pounds.

7 Primary Causes of Obesity - EndocrineWeb

Americans are gaining weight, and obesity has become a national health threat. We can’t place the problem purely on self-control. Why has obesity become such a weighty issue?

Obesity - signs, symptoms, causes and complications | healthdirect

Key facts. Obesity is defined as excessive body fat that increases your risk of other health problems. A person with a body mass index (BMI) above 30 is considered obese, while a person with a BMI between 25 and 30 is considered overweight.

Childhood obesity - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Overview. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It's particularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children on the path to health problems that were once considered adult problems — diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol.

What is NIEHS Doing?

A list and descriptions of NIEHS-funded research projects focused on obesity are found on our Who We Fund webpage. This research will help achieve a better understanding of the role of environmental factors in obesity and diabetes, which is necessary for developing prevention strategies.

What are some examples of obesogens?

Examples of chemical compounds that may be obesogens are: 1 Bisphenol A (BPA), found in many plastic products including food storage containers, has been linked to childhood obesity. 2 Flame retardants are associated with adverse health effects in animals and humans. 3 Pesticides and insecticides, such as DDT, have been linked to obesity and associated disease. 4 Phthalates, chemicals used to make plastics more flexible, are also found in some food packaging, cosmetics, children’s toys, and medical devices. 5 Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), industrial chemicals that were used widely in the past in products such as paints, cements, fluorescent light ballasts, sealants, and adhesives. 6 Tributyltin, widely used as a fungicide and heat stabilizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) piping, has been linked to transgenerational obesity.

What are the causes of obesity?

Other factors in the environment or behavioral activities may be triggering the current obesity epidemic. Endocrine disruptors. Many endocrine disruptors are synthetic chemicals.

How do chemicals contribute to obesity?

One major way chemicals can contribute to obesity is by interfering with our hormones. Hormones are the messengers in the body’s endocrine system, which plays a fundamental role in metabolism—the conversion of food to energy. Some endocrine disruptors have been linked to various diseases, including diabetes. Obesogens.

Why is obesity a problem?

In the United States and globally, obesity has risen to epidemic levels for adults and children. It is a complex health issue that likely results from many factors. Although obesity is often attributed to poor dietary habits and lack of physical activity, the truth is more complicated. Because obesity is a metabolic condition—a result ...

Why is obesity a metabolic condition?

Because obesity is a metabolic condition—a result of the complex processes by which the body converts food into energy —it can also be influenced by chemicals in the environment (over which we have limited control) and genetics (over which we have no control).

How many children were obese in 2016?

Some 18.5% of children and adolescents in the U.S. (2015-2016), about 13.7 million, were obese. Childhood obesity is more common among Hispanics (25.8%) and non-Hispanic blacks (22%) than other population groups. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) compiles state-level estimates of obesity prevalence among U.S. adults.

What Is Obesity?

Obesity is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as “abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health.” The disease of obesity affects more than one-third of U.S. adults, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC uses body mass index (BMI), or a person’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in meters, to measure obesity. Individuals with a BMI of 30 or higher are considered to have obesity. While BMI can be used as an initial tool to screen for obesity, it does have limitations. The WHO recognizes these limitations, stating that BMI is only “a crude population measure of obesity.”

What are the causes of obesity?

Obesity is a medical disease that occurs when a person’s body accumulates and stores excessive amounts of body fat. There are many factors that contribute to obesity, including: 1 Genetics: Studies suggest genetics contribute to 40-70% of obesity. There are thousands of different genes associated with obesity, and some genetic mutations are known to directly cause obesity. However, possessing genes that predispose you to obesity does not mean developing the disease is inevitable. 5 2 Nutrition: Growing evidence shows that not all calories are created equal. Certain foods, such as refined carbohydrates and unhealthy saturated fats, contribute in greater proportion to obesity. 3 Hormones: Abnormalities in several biological pathways are involved in obesity. Insulin resistance, which causes the body not to process sugar properly, has been heavily implicated in obesity. 4 Medication: Many prescription medications are associated with weight gain, including most antidepressants, steroids, contraceptives, and medications for the treatment of diabetes, hypertension, migraines, seizures, bi-polar disorder, allergies, insomnia and more. 5 Environment: Family, culture, and even where you live can have a significant impact on developing obesity. 6 Sleep: Disrupted sleep and sleeping for less than 7 hours or more than 9 hours can cause obesity. Obesity is also associated with sleep apnea, which is a breathing condition that can hinder an individual from getting quality sleep.

How does obesity affect the lifespan?

Diseases Associated with Obesity. Current studies show that obesity decreases the lifespan by up to 8 years 7 and is associated with at least 236 other medical problems including 13 types of cancer, 8 type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and depression. 9.

What is the medical term for a person who accumulates and stores excessive amounts of body fat?

Obesity is a medical disease that occurs when a person’s body accumulates and stores excessive amounts of body fat. There are many factors that contribute to obesity , including:

What is the definition of obesity?

Obesity is defined by OMA as a “chronic, relapsing, multi-factorial, neurobehavioral disease, wherein an increase in body fat promotes adipose tissue dysfunction and abnormal fat mass physical forces, result ing in adverse metabolic, biomechanical, and psychosocial health consequences.”.

What does BMI mean in medical terms?

The CDC uses body mass index (BMI), or a person’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in meters, to measure obesity. Individuals with a BMI of 30 or higher are considered to have obesity. While BMI can be used as an initial tool to screen for obesity, it does have limitations.

How does fat affect the body?

Fat cells produce chemicals harmful to the body , causing inflammation that can damage healthy cells over time. Fat cells can also increase hormone levels that can trigger genes in people with higher risks for certain cancers. Lifestyle factors also play a part in the connection between obesity and cancer.

What causes obesity and overweight?

The fundamental cause of obesity and overweight is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. Globally, there has been:

What is the BMI of obesity?

Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health. Body mass index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults.

Why is it important to have supportive environments?

Supportive environments and communities are fundamental in shaping people’s choices, by making the choice of healthier foods and regular physical activity the easiest choice (the choice that is the most accessible, available and affordable), and therefore preventing overweight and obesity.

What are the noncommunicable diseases that increase with BMI?

some cancers (including endometrial, breast, ovarian, prostate, liver, gallbladder, kidney, and colon). The risk for these noncommunicable diseases increases, with increases in BMI. Childhood obesity is associated with a higher chance of obesity, premature death and disability in adulthood.

How many people were overweight in 2016?

In 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults, 18 years and older, were overweight. Of these over 650 million were obese. 39% of adults aged 18 years and over were overweight in 2016, and 13% were obese. Most of the world's population live in countries where overweight and obesity kills more people than underweight. 39 million children under the age of 5 ...

What is the global action plan on physical activity?

The "Global action plan on physical activity 2018–2030: more active people for a healthier world" provides effective and feasible policy actions to increase physical activity globally. WHO published ACTIVE a technical package to assist countries in planning and delivery of their responses. New WHO guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep in children under five years of age were launched in 2019.

What are the causes of changes in dietary and physical activity patterns?

Changes in dietary and physical activity patterns are often the result of environmental and societal changes associated with development and lack of supportive policies in sectors such as health, agriculture, transport, urban planning, environment, food processing, distribution, marketing, and education.

How common is obesity?

Obesity is a common, serious, and costly disease 1 The US obesity prevalence was 42.4% in 2017 – 2018. 2 From 1999 –2000 through 2017 –2018, US obesity prevalence increased from 30.5% to 42.4%. During the same time, the prevalence of severe obesity increased from 4.7% to 9.2%. 3 Obesity-related conditions#N#external icon#N#include heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer. These are among the leading causes of preventable, premature death. 4 The estimated annual medical cost of obesity#N#external icon#N#in the United States was $147 billion in 2008. Medical costs for people who had obesity was $1,429 higher than medical costs for people with healthy weight.

What is the prevalence of obesity in the US?

Obesity is a common, serious, and costly disease. The US obesity prevalence was 42.4% in 2017 – 2018. From 1999 –2000 through 2017 –2018, US obesity prevalence increased from 30.5% to 42.4%. During the same time, the prevalence of severe obesity increased from 4.7% to 9.2%. include heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer.

How much did obesity cost in 2008?

These are among the leading causes of preventable, premature death. in the United States was $147 billion in 2008. Medical costs for people who had obesity was $1,429 higher than medical costs for people with healthy weight.

Is obesity lower in the middle or lower income group?

Among women, obesity prevalence was lower in the highest income group than in the middle and lowest income groups. Researchers observed this pattern among non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Asian, and Hispanic women. Among non-Hispanic Black women, there was no difference in obesity prevalence by income.

Do college degrees lower obesity?

Overall, men and women with college degrees had lower obesity prevalence compared with those with less education. The same obesity and education pattern occurred among non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and Hispanic women, and non-Hispanic White men. However, the differences were not all statistically significant.

How Is Obesity Diagnosed?

Obesity is diagnosed with a physical examination and a calculation of the patient’s body mass index (BMI). The BMI is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters.

What Is the Treatment for Obesity?

The treatment for obesity is weight loss. Lifestyle changes that can help with weight loss include:

What Is the Life Expectancy for Obesity?

People who are obese die younger than people who are a healthy weight, and the heavier a person is, the greater the risk of death.

What is the BMI of obese people?

You are obese if your body mass index (BMI) is 30 or above. The BMI is an imperfect measure, however, so you also should have a physical exam and other tests if you want medical help losing weight.

What is a BMI of 30.0?

A BMI 30.0 or higher is obese.

What is the measure used to determine if a person is obese?

A measure called the body mass index (BMI) is used is used to determine if a person is obese.

Does BMI count as body fat?

For most people, the B MI roughly correlates with body fat percentage, but it doesn’t account for extremely tall people or heavily muscled people. Body fat percentage, measured or calculated through various means, is the best way for your doctor to get detailed info to help you lose weight.

What is the best measure of excess fat?

A better measure of excess fat is waist size, which can be used as an additional measure in people who are overweight (with a BMI of 25 to 29.9) or moderately obese (with a BMI of 30 to 34.9).

Why is BMI not used to diagnose obesity?

BMI is not used to diagnose obesity because people who are very muscular can have a high BMI without much fat.

What is the best medicine for weight loss?

If lifestyle changes alone do not help you lose weight, a medicine called orlistat may be recommended.

How long does obesity affect life expectancy?

Obesity reduces life expectancy by an average of 3 to 10 years, depending on how severe it is.

Why is obesity a problem?

Obesity is an increasingly common problem because for many people modern living involves eating excessive amounts of cheap high-calorie food and spending a lot of time sitting down at desks, on sofas or in cars. Find out why sitting too much is bad for your health.

How does obesity affect your life?

Obesity can also affect your quality of life and lead to psychological problems, such as depression and low self-esteem.

What are the most serious health problems that obesity can cause?

These include: type 2 diabetes. coronary heart disease. some types of cancer, such as breast cancer and bowel cancer. stroke.

What are the complications of obesity?

Physical complications of childhood obesity may include: 1 Type 2 diabetes. This chronic condition affects the way your child's body uses sugar (glucose). Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. 2 High cholesterol and high blood pressure. A poor diet can cause your child to develop one or both of these conditions. These factors can contribute to the buildup of plaques in the arteries, which can cause arteries to narrow and harden, possibly leading to a heart attack or stroke later in life. 3 Joint pain. Extra weight causes extra stress on hips and knees. Childhood obesity can cause pain and sometimes injuries in the hips, knees and back. 4 Breathing problems. Asthma is more common in children who are overweight. These children are also more likely to develop obstructive sleep apnea, a potentially serious disorder in which a child's breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. 5 Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This disorder, which usually causes no symptoms, causes fatty deposits to build up in the liver. NAFLD can lead to scarring and liver damage.

What are the causes of type 2 diabetes in children?

Type 2 diabetes. This chronic condition affects the way your child's body uses sugar (glucose). Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. High cholesterol and high blood pressure. A poor diet can cause your child to develop one or both of these conditions.

Why is obesity a problem for children?

Psychological factors. Personal, parental and family stress can increase a child's risk of obesity.

Why do kids gain weight?

Diet. Regularly eating high-calorie foods, such as fast foods, baked goods and vending machine snacks, can cause your child to gain weight. Candy and desserts also can cause weight gain, and more and more evidence points to sugary drinks, including fruit juices and sports drinks, as culprits in obesity in some people. Lack of exercise.

Why is it so bad for kids to be obese?

It's particularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children on the path to health problems that were once considered adult problems — diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Childhood obesity can also lead to poor self-esteem and depression.

What is the BMI of a child?

So you might not know by how your child looks if weight is a health concern. The body mass index (BMI), which provides a guideline of weight in relation to height, is the accepted measure of overweight and obesity. Your child's doctor can use growth charts, the BMI and, if necessary, other tests to help you figure out if your child's weight could ...

Why do children overeat?

Some children overeat to cope with problems or to deal with emotions, such as stress, or to fight boredom. Their parents might have similar tendencies. Socioeconomic factors. People in some communities have limited resources and limited access to supermarkets.

1. Bisphenol-A (BPA)

BPA is a synthetic compound used to make polycarbonate plastic and epoxy resins that line food and beverage cans. Thus, it’s found in numerous food and beverage containers ( 2, 6 ).

2. Phthalates

Phthalates are a group of man-made chemicals used to make plastics more durable and flexible ( 2, 3 ).

4. Organotins

Organotins are a class of industrial compounds used as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilizers, antifouling paints, and pesticides ( 14 ).

5. Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

PFOA is a surfactant used in waterproof clothing, nonstick cookware, stain repellent, and microwaveable food items ( 14 ).

Why do people with obesity have sleep apnea?

Osteoarthritis. Obesity increases the stress placed on weight-bearing joints, in addition to promoting inflammation within the body.

How does obesity affect your life?

Obesity can diminish your overall quality of life. You may not be able to do things you used to do, such as participating in enjoyable activities. You may avoid public places. People with obesity may even encounter discrimination.

Why does obesity run in families?

Obesity tends to run in families. That's not just because of the genes they share. Family members also tend to share similar eating and activity habits.

Why do some people have difficulty avoiding obesity?

Usually, obesity results from a combination of inherited factors, combined with the environment and personal diet and exercise choices. The good news is that even modest weight loss can improve or prevent the health problems associated with obesity.

Why is obesity a problem?

Obesity isn't just a cosmetic concern. It is a medical problem that increases your risk of other diseases and health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and certain cancers. There are many reasons why some people have difficulty avoiding obesity. Usually, obesity results from a combination of inherited factors, ...

What is the normal BMI?

Normal. 25.0-29.9. Overweight. 30.0 and higher. Obesity. For most people, BMI provides a reasonable estimate of body fat. However, BMI doesn't directly measure body fat, so some people, such as muscular athletes, may have a BMI in the obesity category even though they don't have excess body fat.

Why is it so hard to avoid obesity?

Social and economic factors are linked to obesity. Avoiding obesity is difficult if you don't have safe areas to walk or exercise. Similarly, you may not have been taught healthy ways of cooking, or you may not have access to healthier foods.

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Health Effects from Obesity

A condition characterized by abnormal or excessive fat accumulation.
How common is condition?
Very common (More than 3 million cases per year in US)
Is condition treatable?
Treatable by a medical professional
Does diagnosis require lab test or imaging?
Doesn't require lab test or imaging
Time taken for recovery
Can last several years or be lifelong
Condition Highlight
Family history may increase likelihood for some types
Condition Image

How Much Is Too Much?

How Is The Environment Linked to Obesity?

1.Obesity - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/obesity/symptoms-causes/syc-20375742

5 hours ago  · Obesity Overview More Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is …

2.Obesity - World Health Organization

Url:https://www.who.int/health-topics/obesity/

17 hours ago  · What Is Obesity? You are obese if your body mass index (BMI) is 30 or above. The BMI is an imperfect measure, however, so you also should have a physical exam and other …

3.What Is Obesity? | Obesity Medicine Association

Url:https://obesitymedicine.org/what-is-obesity/

5 hours ago The term obese describes a person who's very overweight, with a lot of body fat. It's a common problem in the UK that's estimated to affect around 1 in every 4 adults and around 1 in every 5 …

4.Obesity and overweight - World Health Organization

Url:https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

20 hours ago  · Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It's particularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children on the path …

5.Adult Obesity Facts | Overweight & Obesity | CDC

Url:https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html

23 hours ago  · Obesogens are chemicals that may promote obesity by interfering with your metabolism and hormones. Evidence shows that human exposure may start as early as in the …

6.What Is Considered Obese? - eMedicineHealth

Url:https://www.emedicinehealth.com/what_is_considered_obese/article_em.htm

29 hours ago

7.Obesity - NHS

Url:https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/obesity/

7 hours ago

8.Childhood obesity - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/childhood-obesity/symptoms-causes/syc-20354827

10 hours ago

9.What Are Obesogens, and Should We Be Concerned?

Url:https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/what-are-obesogens

10 hours ago

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