
Nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio data
Nominal level | Examples of nominal scales |
You can categorize your data by labellin ... | City of birth Gender Ethnicity Car brand ... |
Ordinal level | Examples of ordinal scales |
You can categorize and rank your data in ... | Top 5 Olympic medallists Language abilit ... |
Interval level | Examples of interval scales |
What is an example of ordinal level of measurement?
The ordinal level of measurement shows an order for a list of variables. Ordinal measurements can use letters, symbols or numbers to give items value on a scale. For example, an ordinal measurement question used in research may ask customers if they are "very happy," "happy," "unhappy" or "very unhappy" with a product.
What are the four scales of measurement?
- order of child in the family – eldest, second eldest … youngest
- socioeconomic status of families – upper, middle, lower
- educational attainment – elementary, high school, college, graduate
- size – small, medium, large
What are the different levels of measurement?
There are 4 levels of measurement, which can be ranked from low to high:
- Nominal: the data can only be categorized.
- Ordinal: the data can be categorized and ranked.
- Interval: the data can be categorized and ranked, and evenly spaced.
- Ratio: the data can be categorized, ranked, evenly spaced and has a natural zero.
What are the four levels of measurement in statistics?
- Median credit score (the “middle” credit score value)
- Mean credit score (the average credit score)
- Mode credit score (the credit score that occurs most often)
- Standard deviation of credit scores (a way to measure how spread out credit scores are)

What is an example of ordinal measurement?
Some examples of variables that use ordinal scales would be movie ratings, political affiliation, military rank, etc. Example. One example of an ordinal scale could be "movie ratings". For example, students in a class could rate a movie on the scale below.
What is nominal scale and ordinal scale?
Nominal scale is a naming scale, where variables are simply “named” or labeled, with no specific order. Ordinal scale has all its variables in a specific order, beyond just naming them. Interval scale offers labels, order, as well as, a specific interval between each of its variable options.
What is ordinal scale with example in statistics?
Ordinal data is a kind of categorical data with a set order or scale to it. For example, ordinal data is said to have been collected when a responder inputs his/her financial happiness level on a scale of 1-10. In ordinal data, there is no standard scale on which the difference in each score is measured.
What is nominal and ordinal scale with example?
For example, a person's gender, ethnicity, hair color etc. are considered to be data for a nominal scale. Ordinal Scale, on the other hand, involves arranging information in a specific order, i.e. in comparison to one another and “rank” each parameter (variable).
What is ordinal and nominal?
Nominal data is classified without a natural order or rank, whereas ordinal data has a predetermined or natural order. On the other hand, numerical or quantitative data will always be a number that can be measured.
What is difference between ordinal and nominal?
Nominal: the data can only be categorized. Ordinal: the data can be categorized and ranked. Interval: the data can be categorized and ranked, and evenly spaced. Ratio: the data can be categorized, ranked, evenly spaced and has a natural zero.
What is ordinal scale question?
3. Ordinal Scale Questions. This question type asks respondents to rank a range of items or choose from an ordered set. This is helpful when you want to find out the importance level of each individual.
What is nominal scale example?
Examples of nominal scales include gender, marital status, college major, and blood type. Binary variables are a type of nominal data. These data can have only two values.
What is nominal measurement?
Nominal level of measurement is the least precise and informative, because it only names the 'characteristic' or 'identity' we are interested. In other words, in nominal variables, the numerical values just "name" the attribute uniquely. In this case, numerical value is simply a label.
Is age an ordinal or interval?
Is “age” considered an interval or ratio variable? The short answer: Age is considered a ratio variable because it has a “true zero” value.
What is the Ordinal Scale?
Ordinal Scale is listed 2nd in the four ‘Levels of Measurement’ , as described by S.S. Stevens. The Ordinal scale includes statistical data type where variables are in order or rank but without a degree of difference between categories.
What are the appropriate measures for ordinal scale?
On the other hand, positional measures such as median and percentile are appropriate methods for ordinal scale. Non-parametric methods are also advised to use for ordinal data involving the evaluation of rank.
What is the nonparametric method used to measure ordinal data?
Another method that has been devised for the purpose of measuring ordinal data is the “Classification” method. The process includes the segmentation of data so that each observation is similar to the other.
What is the method of measuring ordinal data?
Another method that has been devised for the purpose of measuring ordinal data is the “Classification” method. The process includes the segmentation of data so that each observation is similar to the other. Then, to maximize classification results, dispersion is measured and minimized in each group.
Why use agree-disagree scale?
The company can also use agree-disagree scale to evaluate your employee satisfaction with the company’s environment and policies.
What are the items on the movie rating scale?
The items on the scale: Did not like, Tolerable, Liked, Liked a lot, and Loved.
What is ranking in the office?
Ranking in the office can be used to reward employees based on their job performance. 1st,2nd and 3rd position could be given to employees.
What is a quantitative measurement scale?
It is defined as a quantitative measurement scale in which the difference between the two variables is meaningful. In other words, the variables are measured in an exact manner, not as in a relative way in which the presence of zero is arbitrary.
How many different scales of measurement are there?
There are four different scales of measurement. The data can be defined as being one of the four scales. The four types of scales are:
What are the different types of scales used in statistics?
In this article, we will learn four types of scales such as nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scale .
What is nominal scale?
A nominal scale is the 1 st level of measurement scale in which the numbers serve as “tags” or “labels” to classify or identify the objects. A nominal scale usually deals with the non-numeric variables or the numbers that do not have any value.
What is nominal scale variable?
A nominal scale variable is classified into two or more categories. In this measurement mechanism, the answer should fall into either of the classes. It is qualitative. The numbers are used here to identify the objects. The numbers don’t define the object characteristics. The only permissible aspect of numbers in the nominal scale is “counting.”.
Why is interval scale quantitative?
The interval scale is quantitative as it can quantify the difference between the values. It allows calculating the mean and median of the variables. To understand the difference between the variables, you can subtract the values between the variables.
What is ratio scale?
The ratio scale is the 4 th level of measurement scale, which is quantitative. It is a type of variable measurement scale. It allows researchers to compare the differences or intervals. The ratio scale has a unique feature. It possesses the character of the origin or zero points.
