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what is personal distance in communication

by Dr. Dena Kihn Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Personal distance begins about an arm's length away; starting around 18 inches (46 cm) from the person and ending about 4 feet (122 cm) away. This space is used in conversations with friends, to chat with associates, and in group discussions.

What is personal space in communication?

Personal space or proxemics, a form of non-verbal communication, is the space surrounding each person. Zones: Broadly, the four distinct zones are: Intimate (0-2 ft.), Personal (2-4 ft), Social (4-12 ft.) and Public (more than 12 ft.). When strangers enter the wrong zone, we feel uncomfortable.

What is considered personal distance?

Social space is often divided further by gender, age, status, and other considerations, but for US-Americans the emphasis is often on informality and egalitarianism. PERSONAL = Eighteen inches to four feet. Personal space begins around eighteen inches from another person and may extend out to about four feet.

What is social distance in communication?

Social distance refers to the level of acceptance people have of others outside of their own social group or class. This level of acceptance is defined by their general feelings toward others, and the amount of social interaction they have with people whose characteristics are outside of their social norm.

What are the types of distance in communication?

Hall (1969) delineated four zones of interpersonal distance that characterize Western culture: intimate (up to 18 inches), personal (18–48 inches), social (48 inches to 12 feet), and public (greater than 12 feet).

Why is distance important in communication?

Why Is Long Distance Communication Important? Long distance relationship communication helps support and consolidate the bond between two people. For that reason, it is important to set ground rules together and not to lose yourselves in insignificant details.

What are examples of personal space?

Personal space is the area around your body. It is a boundary between you and people near you....Here are some examples:Have you ever had someone talk so close to your face, you get a little uncomfortable?Someone stands so close to you, that they are touching you.Standing too close to someone when waiting on line.

How does distance affect communication?

Communications get harder because a signal's strength gets weaker very quickly as distance increases. Mathematically, we say it weakens by the square of the distance from the starting point.

How does social distance affect communication?

During this time of social distancing, strong communication skills are more important than ever. Communicating primarily by phone or written word eliminates many of the non-verbal cues most people use to indicate what they are thinking or feeling, and could result in misunderstandings or conflict.

What are the 4 levels of personal space?

Zones: Broadly, the four distinct zones are: Intimate (0-2 ft.), Personal (2-4 ft), Social (4-12 ft.) and Public (more than 12 ft.). When strangers enter the wrong zone, we feel uncomfortable.

What are the 4 proxemics?

Proxemics is the amount of space people prefer to have when engaging in conversation with others. Anthropologist Edward Hall coined this word in the early 1960s and classified 4 major proxemic zones: the intimate space, personal space, social space, and public space.

What are the 3 types of distance?

Hamming distance calculates the distance between two binary vectors, also referred to as binary strings or bitstrings for short.Euclidean distance calculates the distance between two real-valued vectors.Minkowski distance calculates the distance between two real-valued vectors.

Why is personal space important?

Why is personal space important? Personal space is important because it helps people feel safe and comfortable. If someone invades your personal space, it can feel quite uncomfortable and unwanted. Some children don't understand what personal space is, so they may need gentle reminders.

What kind of barriers is distance in communication?

Physical Barriers An example of a physical barrier to communication is geographic distance between the sender and receiver(s). Communication is generally easier over shorter distances as more communication channels are available and less technology is required. The ideal communication is face-to-face.

How can distance be improved in communication?

Here are 8 exercises to boost communication in your long-distance relationship:Regularly schedule your time "together" ... Send physical gifts and care packages. ... Assign each other cute, personalized pet names. ... Get creative with communication. ... Do things together! ... Prioritize voice and video calls over text messages.More items...

How can distance learning improve communication?

Tips for Effective Communication With Your Online Communications' ProfessorBe an Engaged Online Student. Your professors are here to inform, support, guide, mentor, develop and challenge you throughout your program. ... Ask Your Professor Questions. ... Be Open to Phone Communication. ... Don't be Afraid to Ask for Clarification.

What is conversation distance?

While this distance can vary from person to person, on average, Americans prefer an 18-inch distance between themselves and someone else during a casual conversation.

What is personal space distance recommended for social occasions?

Personal space is usually between 1 and 4 feet. This is the best distance to create rapport and build relationships. What it Means: It shows relationship status. People who have closer relationships will have a smaller personal distance.

What does public distance mean?

the distance zone adopted by people in highly formal, official, or ceremonial interactions. The public distance zone is defined as an area between 3.5 and 7.5 m (11½–24½ ft) from a person. Compare intimate zone; personal distance zone; social zone. See also proxemics.

What is the distance Americans prefer for personal space?

18 inches to 4 feet awayAmericans, Hall found, reserve the space up to 18 inches away from ourselves for intimate contact; the space from 18 inches to 4 feet away is our “personal distance,” appropriate for good friends or family members; and we relegate our acquaintances to an area 4 to 10 feet from us (our “social distance”).

What is personal zone in conflict resolution?

This space is reserved for people who are close to us. Normally reserved for close friends, family member or lovers, this is an area that was guard considerably. If a conflict arises in this area, it is normally followed by a physical confrontation and you need to be prepared to use reasonable force to deal with it.

1.What is personal distance in communication? - lemonberrymoon

Url:https://lemonberrymoon.com/what-is-personal-distance-in-communication/

25 hours ago WebIntimate distance is that which is used for very personal communications. This zone of distance is characterized by means of 0 to two feet of space among two individuals. An …

2.What is distance in communication? – Sage-Advices

Url:https://sage-advices.com/what-is-distance-in-communication/

6 hours ago WebPersonal Space (1.5–4 Feet) Much of our communication occurs in the personal zone, which is what we typically think of as our “personal space bubble” and extends from 1.5 …

3.Personal distance | definition of personal ... - Medical Dictionary

Url:https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/personal+distance

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Url:https://www.hwaoconsulting.com/communication/personal-space

25 hours ago WebAwareness of Personal Space (a.k.a. Personal Distance and Proxemics), which is a part of your Body Language, will make your communication receiver or audience more …

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Url:https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-attraction-doctor/202103/proxemics-how-interpersonal-distance-communicates-intimacy

20 hours ago WebPublic Distance (Over 12 Feet): The least intimate distance, usually reserved for public speaking, to show power, or to feel secure and safe. This distance mostly limits …

8.Distance in Verbal Communication - Exploring your mind

Url:https://exploringyourmind.com/face-to-face-distance-in-verbal-communication/

17 hours ago WebPersonal distance. This is a distance of closeness but one in which the interlocutors maintain their personal boundaries. These aren’t lost and are, in fact, clearly defined. …

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Url:https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/understanding-personal-space-proxemics/

9 hours ago WebA second zone, extending out beyond intimate distance, is personal distance. This is the zone within which people interact with family members or good friends. Of course, there …

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Url:https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/proxemics

10 hours ago WebWhat Is Personal Space? Often referred to as personal space, proxemics is the amount of distance that people are comfortable putting between themselves and others. While this …

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