Puron, or R-410A, is a blended HFC refrigerant that is made up of R-32 and R-125. (About fifty percent of each.) This 410A refrigerant is now the primary default for home and commercial air conditioners.
What is Puron refrigerant?
The term Puron is also a brand name. The Puron brand refers to the HFC refrigerant R-410A. R-410A is the refrigerant that has replaced Freon R-22. You see, R-22 Freon was phased down across the country due to the Chlorine that it contained. When vented into the atmosphere the Chlorine would damage the Ozone layer.
Is Puron safe to use?
Other refrigerants like ammonia and R-22 can release chemicals into the air while they cool. While it is unsafe to touch without gloves on, Puron offers 100% safe and nontoxic air in your home. It is the safest air quality option for homes.
Can you put Puron in an old air conditioner?
Because Freon is scarce and cannot be used to repair air conditioners anymore, we recommend you have a Freon-using AC replaced. You can’t just have Puron put into an old R-22 unit: air conditioning systems are designed to use a specific refrigerant blend.
What is the serial number for Puron?
^ "PURON - Reviews & Brand Information - Carrier Corporation SYRACUSE, NY - Serial Number: 77215886". Trademarkia.com. Retrieved 2016-05-01.
What is R-410A made of?
R-410A is a member of the hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) class of refrigerants and is composed of equal parts R-32 and R-125. Its chemical formula is CH₂F₂ + CHF₂CF₃.
What is puron chemically?
Puron refrigerant, also known as R410A, is a chemical used to create refrigerated air in homes and commercial buildings. Unlike other refrigerants, Puron has numerous advantages for the New Jersey homeowner and also for the environment.
Is puron toxic to humans?
Though Puron does a better job at protecting the environment than Freon, it still has its problems. It may not deplete the ozone, but it has a high global warning potential. Plus, it still is not 100% safe for people to handle. Here's some information on how to handle Puron safety.
What kind of refrigerant is Puron?
Puron is the brand name of a refrigerant blend also known as R-410A. (The letters and numbers refer to the molecular structure, and we're not getting into that here.) It is not a new refrigerant, but has been used in refrigeration equipment since 1996, when it was introduced as a measure against ozone-depletion.
Is R-410A toxic to humans?
R-410A is hazardous to human health if inhaled. The gas has little or no smell and is heavier than air which means it can accumulate in low-lying areas such as basements.
Why is 410A being phased out?
Scientists discovered it was damaging to the environment and ozone, so manufacturing permanently halted on January 1, 2020. R410a is the replacement for R22.
Is puron safe to breathe?
Puron, specifically R-410A, the refrigerant that's most commonly found in air conditioning systems today, is not toxic to inhale.
Will puron be phased out?
All new home AC equipment in Memphis uses R410a, also referred to as Puron. But this refrigerant will subsequently be phased out. This is a result of a continuous attention on reducing compounds known to have an effect on the environment.
Does puron have a smell?
The most commonly used refrigerant in air conditioning systems is Puron, more specifically R-410A. This refrigerant is a non-toxic, non-flammable gas that lacks odor, so when your unit springs a leak, your nose might not alert you to the problem.
Is 410A going to be phased out?
What is Replacing R410a Refrigerants? R410a is scheduled for elimination from all new systems in 2023. Daikin has announced R-32 as the ideal choice to replace R-410A in the Americas and around the world for many of its key products.
Is puron as cold as Freon?
Therefore, when this refrigerant becomes a gas again-it takes away some of the heat, causing cooling. Freon (R-22) and Puron (R410A) both go through the same cooling process but they have differences. Puron is much more environmentally friendly. It is non-ozone depleting and it is also chlorine free.
What is R-410A being replaced with?
The leading replacement for R-410A refrigerant is a pure, single component refrigerant called R-32, which has one-third the global warming potential of R‑410A. Some products with this next generation refrigerant have already been introduced in the United States.
Can you replace Freon with Puron?
Puron®, also known as R-410A, is approved by the EPA to replace Freon® 22 and is the world's first, long-term solution to ozone depletion.
What type of refrigerant is 410A?
R-410A is a chlorine-free refrigerant that meets the U.S. EPA's newest, most stringent environmental guidelines. R-410A was developed as an alternative to R-22 (Freon), which will be phased out over the coming years in response to international environmental concerns.
Is R-410A Freon?
When you choose your air conditioning unit, one of the important aspects will be what type of refrigerant it uses. The main two will be R-22 and R-410A which are also known as Freon and Puron respectively.
Puron is the current standard refrigerant for air conditioning systems
Puron is the brand name of a refrigerant blend also known as R-410A. (The letters and numbers refer to the molecular structure, and we’re not getting into that here.) It is not a new refrigerant, but has been used in refrigeration equipment since 1996, when it was introduced as a measure against ozone-depletion.
Freon is a phased-out refrigerant
Although Freon is often misused to refer to any refrigerant blend found in air conditioners or refrigerators, it’s a brand name for a specific type of refrigerant, R-22, sometimes listed as Freon-22 or just 22 on air conditioning cabinets.
Replace your air conditioner if it uses Freon
Because Freon is scarce and cannot be used to repair air conditioners anymore, we recommend you have a Freon-using AC replaced. You can’t just have Puron put into an old R-22 unit: air conditioning systems are designed to use a specific refrigerant blend.
What is R-410A?
Puron (also known under the brand names AZ-20, EcoFluor R410, Forane 410A, Genetron R410A and Suva 410A) is an EPA-approved Freon substitute. The refrigerant is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), and it’s safer for the environment than R-22, its predecessor. Its Global Warming Potential (GWP) is at 2,088 and has zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP).
R-22 Vs. R-410A: is Puron the Better Option?
Although Freon has been phased out, there is still a discussion of how the refrigerant compares to Puron. Let’s compare the two refrigerants.
The Disadvantage of Upgrading to Puron Systems
Upgrading means replacing your R-22 system with a new R-410A system. Setting up an entire system can be costly.
Can You Use Puron in a Freon Unit?
R-22 and R-410A are entirely incompatible. More so, older systems can’t handle Puron. It requires a lot of pressure to operate, and R-22 systems can’t keep up. Mixing the two refrigerants can be catastrophic. For example, you can’t top off a car that uses regular oil with synthetic oil without damaging the heat pump or air conditioner.
Is Puron the Only Freon Substitute?
Puron is the most popular choice for most units, but it is not the only refrigerant used in place of R-22. According to EPA, there are other substitutes such as HFC-32, HFC-13A, R-422C, R-407F, R-407C, R-407A, R-404A, R-1270, R-125 among other products.
History
R-410A was invented and patented by Allied Signal (now Honeywell) in 1991. Other producers around the world have been licensed to manufacture and sell R-410A, but Honeywell continues to be the leader in capacity and sales.
Availability
R-410A has replaced R-22 as the preferred refrigerant for use in residential and commercial air conditioners in Japan, Europe, and the United States.
Precaution
R-410A cannot be used in R-22 service equipment because of higher operating pressures (approximately 40 to 70% higher).
Points of Note
Ok, so we’ve got the basic facts out of the way on this refrigerant. Now let’s take a look at some of the more interesting points about Puron refrigerant.
Servicing R-410A
Now I am not going to get into all of the specific details on how to service a R-410A unit but instead give you an overview of what’s changed, what’s stayed the same, and what the best practices are for servicing an R-410A machine.
R-410A Necessary Tools
We have gone over the requirements to service 410A but now we need to cover what kind of tools that you will need. With this higher pressure from 410A comes a need for new tools. Let’s take a look:
Frequently Asked Questions
What happened to R-22? So some of you may be asking why we decided to switch over from R-22 over to R-410A. Well folks it boils down to one thing and one thing only. Chlorine. Yes, that’s right. R-22 contained Chlorine and each and every time R-22 was leaked or vented that Chlorine drifted up and into the atmosphere.
History of R-410A
So, when did all of this start? Well, to understand the history of 410A and the other refrigerants we first have to go back in time to the 1980’s. Back then all automotive applications were using the CFC R-12 refrigerant for their air conditioning and all residential air-conditoner units were using R-22.
Enter R-410A
In 1991 the new HFC refrigerant R-410A was invented by the Honeywell Corporation. (Back then they were known by Allied Signal.) After invention Honeywell licensed production and manufacturing rights of 410A to other companies but even today Honeywell still continues to lead production and sales of 410A.
The Problem With HFCs
It was in the early 2000’s that a problem was discovered with HFC refrigerants. This problem wasn’t like the CFC or HCFC refrigerants that came before them. After all, there was no Chlorine involved so there was no thinning of the Ozone layer. No, this problem came from something called Global Warming Potential or GWP.
Below are a dozen Puron benefits that may make you re-think your current cooling solutions
1 Below are a dozen Puron benefits that may make you re-think your current cooling solutions.
Switch to Puron in Your Home
With abundant benefits, it’s easy to see why many New Jersey homeowners are switching to Puron-based air conditioners. To learn if your HVAC unit can use Puron refrigerant, contact Princeton Fuel Oil today!
What Is the Process for Making It?
Heroin begins with opium poppies, which are mainly grown in dry, warm climates in southern Asia in mountainous regions from Turkey through Pakistan and as far south as Laos. 1
Which Countries Produce Heroin?
The United Nations keeps track of the main heroin- and opium-producing nations. According to the 2017 World Drug Report, the top-producing countries are:
What Is the Average Purity in the U.S.?
According to the Drug Enforcement Administration, heroin purity in the United States can vary by source. Purity increased from some sources between 2015 and 2016 (latest data) but decreased from others.
What Is Heroin Cut With?
As heroin makes its way from the source of production, through dealers, to users, it is cut with adulterants and diluents.
Which Drugs Can Mimic Heroin?
All drugs in the opioid class have similar effects to heroin. Other opioids include opium, morphine, oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, and codeine. Effects of these drugs include pain relief, cough suppression, a sense of well-being, drowsiness, constipation, difficulty concentrating, slowed breathing, and apathy.
Weighing the Risks
It is very difficult to tell pure heroin from heroin that is contaminated with fentanyl or another harmful substance. Dealers rarely disclose what they have put into their drugs during the production process. Test kits claim to be able to determine the purity of heroin, but even these are not 100% accurate.
