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what is pyridoxine used to treat

by Miss Clementina Padberg Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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It is used to treat and prevent vitamin B6 deficiency resulting from poor diet, certain medications, and some medical conditions. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.Aug 15, 2017

Can I overdose on pyridoxine?

Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine). Long-term overconsumption of B6 can cause severe neurological symptoms, skin lesions, sensitivity to light, nausea, and heartburn, with some of these symptoms occurring at intakes of 1–6 grams per day ( 17 ). Vitamin B9 (folate).

Is pyridoxine hydrochloride bad for You?

This vitamin is essential to red blood cell, nervous system, and immune systems functions and helps maintain normal blood glucose levels. Pyridoxine hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of pyridoxine.

What does b6 do for your body?

Vitamin B6 is needed for: 2,3

  • the brain and nervous system
  • normal immune function
  • releasing energy from your food
  • haemoglobin for red blood cells
  • regulating hormones
  • helping to reduce tiredness and fatigue

How to administer pyridoxine IV?

To use the extended-release capsule form of this dietary supplement:

  • Swallow the capsule whole.
  • Do not crush, break, or chew before swallowing.
  • If the capsule is too large to swallow, you may mix the contents of the capsule with jam or jelly and swallow without chewing.

Precautions

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When should I take pyridoxine?

How to use Pyridoxine HCL. Take this vitamin by mouth with or without food, usually once daily. Follow all directions on the product package, or take as directed by your doctor. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Can I take pyridoxine everyday?

The amount that should be consumed on a daily basis is called the recommended dietary allowance (RDA). For males, the RDA is 1.3 mg daily for those 19-50 years old, and 1.7 mg daily for those over 50 years. For females, the RDA is 1.3 mg daily for those 19-50 years old, and 1.5 mg daily for those over 50 years.

What are the symptoms of pyridoxine deficiency?

Symptoms and conditions associated with low pyridoxine levelsGeneral. Weakness. Dizziness. ... Cardiovascular. Atherosclerosis. ... Hematologic - Fatigue resulting from anemia is an example.Peripheral nervous system. Bilateral, distal limb numbness (appears early) ... Central nervous system (CNS) Depression. ... Gastrointestinal. Anorexia.

Does pyridoxine cause weight gain?

No -- unless you had a clinical deficiency of B-vitamins, which weakened your energy metabolism causing muscle wasting and/or depression. Adding B-vitamins to the deficient diet would then help you regain health and muscles, which would of course add weight that is beneficial to your health.

Does pyridoxine make you sleepy?

you should know that doxylamine and pyridoxine may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. avoid alcoholic beverages or products containing alcohol while taking doxylamine and pyridoxine. Alcohol can add to the drowsiness caused by this medication.

What disease is caused by lack of vitamin B6?

Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function [1,2].

Does B6 help you sleep?

Vitamin B6 aids in the production of the hormones serotonin and melatonin, both of which are important to sound, restful sleep, and also to mood. There's a strong correlation between depression and sleep problems. Among people with depression, 75 percent or more also have symptoms of insomnia.

What foods contain pyridoxine?

Food SourcesBeef liver.Tuna.Salmon.Fortified cereals.Chickpeas.Poultry.Some vegetables and fruits, especially dark leafy greens, bananas, papayas, oranges, and cantaloupe.

How much vitamin B6 should I take daily?

For adults under 50, the recommended daily amount of vitamin B6 is 1.3 milligrams. Men over 50 should get 1.7 and women over 50 should get 1.5. Pregnant people should aim for 1.9 milligrams of vitamin B6 per day. Eating a healthy, varied diet will provide most people with the right amount of vitamin B6.

What happens if you take too much vitamin B6?

What happens if I take too much vitamin B6? When taking a supplement, it's important not to take too much. Taking 200mg or more a day of vitamin B6 [LK2] can lead to a loss of feeling in the arms and legs known as peripheral neuropathy. This will usually improve once you stop taking the supplements.

Can you take pyridoxine at night?

For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets): Adults—1 tablet taken at bedtime (Day 1). If symptoms are controlled the following day, continue taking 1 tablet at bedtime. If symptoms persists on Day 2, take 1 tablet in the morning and 1 tablet at bedtime.

How much vitamin B6 is too much?

Can vitamin B6 be harmful?Life StageUpper LimitChildren 4–8 years40 mgChildren 9–13 years60 mgTeens 14–18 years80 mgAdults100 mg2 more rows•Jan 15, 2021

Before Taking This Medicine

You should not use pyridoxine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to it.Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use this medicine...

How Should I Use Pyridoxine?

Follow all directions on your prescription label. Do not use this medicine in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.Pyridoxine t...

What Happens If I Miss A Dose?

Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not Use extra medicine to m...

Pyridoxine Dosing Information

Usual Adult Dose for Drug Induced Vitamin/Mineral Deficiency:Isoniazid induced deficiencies: 100 mg intramuscularly or intravenously once a day fol...

What Other Drugs Will Affect Pyridoxine?

Other drugs may interact with pyridoxine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your h...

What is pyridoxine used for?

Pyridoxine is required for the proper function of sugars, fats, and proteins in the body. It is also required for the proper growth and development of the brain, nerves, skin, and many other parts of the body.

What is vitamin B6 used for?

It can also be made in a laboratory. Vitamin B6 is used for preventing and treating low levels of pyridoxine (pyridoxine deficiency) and the anemia that may result. It is also used for heart disease, premenstrual syndrome ( PMS ), depression, and many other conditions.

What is the condition called when you have a skin reaction to a cancer drug?

An adverse skin reaction caused by cancer drug treatment (chemotherapy-induced acral erythema). This condition, also called hand-foot syndrome, is caused by cancer drugs. Taking vitamin B6 doesn't seem to prevent this skin reaction in people treated with cancer drugs.

What is B6 effective for?

Effective for. A rare seizure disorder that requires vitamin B6. Administering vitamin B6 intravenously (by IV) controls seizures in infants that are caused by vitamin B6 dependence. A condition in which the body makes abnormal red blood cells that build up iron (sideroblastic anemia ).

Does B6 help with kidney stones?

However, it does not appear to help people with other kinds of kidney stones. Morning sickness.

Does B6 help with PMS?

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS). There is some evidence that taking vitamin B6 as pyridoxine by mouth can improve PMS symptoms including breast pain. The lowest effective dose should be used. Higher doses will increase the chance of side effects and are not likely to increase the beneficial effects.

What is pyridoxine used for?

Pyridoxine ( vitamin B6) is used to prevent or treat low levels of vitamin B6 in people who do not get enough of the vitamin from their diets . Most people who eat a normal diet do not need extra vitamin B6. However, some conditions (such as alcoholism, liver disease, overactive thyroid, heart failure) or medications (such as isoniazid, cycloserine, ...

How to remember pyridoxine?

To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens. If you think you may have a serious medical problem, seek immediate medical attention. Side Effects. Pyridoxine usually has no side effects when used in recommended doses.

Why is B6 important?

Vitamin B6 plays an important role in the body. It is needed to maintain the health of nerves, skin, and red blood cells .Pyridoxine has been used to prevent or treat a certain nerve disorder ( peripheral neuropathy) caused by certain medications (such as isoniazid).

Does pyridoxine cause side effects?

Pyridoxine usually has no side effects when used in recommended doses. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, remember that he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Can pyridoxine cause numbness?

Pyridoxine can cause side effects when taken in large doses for a long time. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: headache, nausea, drowsiness, numbness/tingling of arms/legs. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.

What is B6 used for?

Vitamin B6 has been used to treat symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, or PMS, including anxiety, depression and irritability.

Why is vitamin B6 important?

Due to its role in hemoglobin production, vitamin B6 may be helpful in preventing and treating anemia caused by deficiency ( 19 ).

Does B6 help with depression?

Vitamin B6 may also play a role in decreasing high blood levels of the amino acid homocysteine, which have been linked to depression and other psychiatric issues ( 6, 7 ).

Does B6 help with Alzheimer's?

Vitamin B6 may play a role in improving brain function and preventing Alzheimer’s disease, but the research is conflicting.

What is doxylamine and pyridoxine?

Doxylamine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body.

What other drugs will affect doxylamine and pyridoxine?

Using doxylamine and pyridoxine with other drugs that make you drowsy can worsen this effect. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, or medicine for anxiety, depression, or seizures.

What are the side effects of doxylamine?

Doxylamine and pyridoxine side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Common side effects may include: drowsiness. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.

How old do you have to be to take doxylamine?

Doxylamine and pyridoxine is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.

How many tablets of doxolamine 20 mg?

Doxylamine 20 mg-pyridoxine 20 mg extended-release tablets: -Initial dose: 1 tablet orally once a day at bedtime. -Maximum dose: 2 tablets/day. Comments: -Treatment should be taken as prescribed, and should not be taken on an as-needed basis. -Patients should be routinely reassessed for the continued need for treatment.

What is MAO inhibitor?

MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine, and others. You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to doxylamine or pyridoxine, or to other antihistamines such as Benadryl or Dramamine. Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

Can you drive with doxylamine?

Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how doxylamine and pyridoxine will affect you. Your reactions could be impaired.

What is pyridostigmine?

Pyridostigmine affects chemicals in the body that are involved in the communication between nerve impulses and muscle movement.

What other drugs will affect pyridostigmine?

Other drugs may interact with pyridostigmine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.

What should I avoid while taking pyridostigmine?

This medication may cause blurred vision or impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly.

How to know if you have an allergic reaction to pyridostigmine?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using pyridostigmine and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects: extreme muscle weakness;

Can you use pyridostigmine if you have a bladder obstruction?

You should not use pyridostigmine if you you have a bladder or bowel obstruction.

Can you get pregnant with pyridostigmine?

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using pyridostigmine. It is not known whether pyridostigmine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Pyridostigmine is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.

Can you stop pyridostigmine before surgery?

If you need surgery, tell the surge on ahead of time that you are using pyridostigmine. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.

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