What is meant by regeneration?
Regeneration is the natural process of replacing or restoring damaged or missing cells, tissues, organs, and even entire body parts to full function in plants and animals.
Why is regeneration needed geography A level?
By regenerating an area, business opportunities arise which improve social facilities and overall quality of life and wellbeing. inequalities. Gated communities, 'sink estates', commuter villages and declining rural settlements are high priority areas.
What is regeneration of an area?
Regeneration is the process of redeveloping that land and revitalising the area by attracting economic investment and new employment and creating a much improved living environment.
What is rural regeneration geography?
Then, “rural regeneration” will be introduced as mix of policies and approaches aiming to the social, economic and community (re)development of a rural area, counteracting phenomena such as decline, depopulation and abandonment.
What are the types of regeneration geography?
As noted above, there are 3 types of urban regeneration: economic, social/cultural, and environmental. It is important that regeneration projects in any capacity are designed with sustainability in mind as well as ensure a good quality of life for people who live and work in the area.
How does regeneration improve local living environment?
Regeneration often attempts to improve the environmental quality by: Redeveloping derelict land and buildings, and removing contaminants (chemical and dangerous organic substances in the ground, a legacy of previous industrial use) from former industrial sites.
Why urban regeneration is important?
Urban regeneration is important because we need to ensure that our cities, living spaces and our working spaces are fit for the future and enable the citizens to live a sustainable lifestyle.
How can Regeneration improve urban environments?
Urban regeneration happens when an urban area is upgraded. The aim is to improve both the economic and social spaces within a city. This usually takes place when areas of dereliction, pollution or brown-field spaces are restored or the area is used for new purposes.
Why is regeneration needed in the UK?
Why Is Urban Regeneration Needed? As a way of improving urban land, providing environmental improvement, and economic regeneration, urban regeneration is essential to the success of the UK.
What is urban regeneration in geography?
Urban regeneration is an approach to city planning to repair the social and economic problems of an urban area, improving the physical and environmental aspects of the city, as well as the buildings. Urban renewal aims to transform obsolete or blighted areas into economically productive areas of a community.
How is regeneration measured in geography?
4.1 The success of regeneration uses a range of measures: economic, demographic, social and environmental. The success of economic regeneration can be assessed using measures of income, poverty and employment (both relative and absolute changes) both within areas and by comparison to other more successful areas.
What makes a successful regeneration?
A successful regeneration project builds on the history of a place, drawing on both its culture and its economy. But this marrying of the cultural and the economic has to be authentic.
Why is economic regeneration needed?
Economic regeneration aims to strengthen the local economy and create wealth by tackling 'worklessness' a term used to include people who are unemployed, economically inactive or actively out of work and promoting job creation.
What is urban regeneration in geography?
Urban regeneration is an approach to city planning to repair the social and economic problems of an urban area, improving the physical and environmental aspects of the city, as well as the buildings. Urban renewal aims to transform obsolete or blighted areas into economically productive areas of a community.
How does a regeneration project solve urban problems?
Urban regeneration happens when an urban area is upgraded. The aim is to improve both the economic and social spaces within a city. This usually takes place when areas of dereliction, pollution or brown-field spaces are restored or the area is used for new purposes.
How can Regeneration produce conflict?
Conflicts caused by regeneration: Studentification: Affects larger urban places, like Leeds, Nottingham and Southampton....Conflicts can occur due to:a lack of political engagement and representation.ethnic tensions.inequality.a lack of economic opportunity.
How can economic activity be classified?
Economic activity can be classified into sectors and types of employment.
What are the four sectors of economic activity?
Primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
What is the primary economic sector?
The primary sector usually includes the collecting of raw materials or the production of essential goods. It tends to be low-paid manual work.
What is the quaternary economic sector?
The quaternary sector is everything related to technology-based employment such as high-tech scientific research, IT, and computer programming.
Give an example of the types of employment.
Part-time/ full-time, temporary/ permanent, employed/ self-employed.
What is the function of a place?
There are different functions of a location, which can influence employment opportunities, businesses, industry, and the built environment. When pl...
Give examples of some functions of places.
Administrative, commercial, retail, industrial.
What is the function of administrative places?
Administrative places are where decisions for how to organise the infrastructure and economic activity of surrounding areas are made.
What is the function of commercial places?
These areas are locations of strong business influence. TNCs may have bases here as well as small to large-scale businesses.
Where is Croyde located?
in North Devon, South West England. It lies in an Area of Outstanding National Beauty (AONB) and it faces the Atlantic Ocean
When and where was Croyde first mentioned under the names Crideholde/Chrideholda?
In 1086 in the Domesday Book
What significant event happened in 1943?
Nearby Saunton Sands, Braunton Burrows and Baggy Point were used by American soldiers to practise for the D-day landings.
What happened here in the 1960s?
As tension with the Soviet Union rose during the Cold War, a Royal Observer Corps (ROC) bunker was erected to watch over the British skies for any...
What is the public transport like in Croyde?
Very limited. Closest train station is Barnstaple, 10mi/16km away. Only 1 bus an hour from Monday to Saturday, Only 1 bus every 2 hours on Sunday
Why is limited public transport a disadvantage?
It will bring more cars into the area, as people take their own car (or a hired car). This can negatively affect the environment (pollution), traff...
What type of climate does Croyde have and what does that mean?
It has an oceanic climate, which means mild summers, cool but cold winter and a relatively narrow annual temperature range
What is the best time to visit Croyde and why?
from June to October. During these months the temperature is nice, and there is limited rainfall
What is sustainable rural livelihood?
Sustainable rural livelihoods. Regeneration focused on renewable energy and natural resources , such as Kielder Forest in Northumberland providing people with a new source of income (England's largest hydro-electric plant - 1.5 million trees cut down)
What is the focus of regeneration?
Regeneration often focuses more on economic sectors based on the existing strengths of an area (such as an attractive physical landscape, good transport, access, history and existing buildings or demand for new services) Urban Areas. Retail.
Where is the Baltic art gallery?
Landmark cultural buildings such as the Baltic art gallery and Sage music venue at Gateshead Quayside, or Mediacity in Salford
Where was the Olympics in 2012?
Regeneration linked to major sporting events such as the London 2012 Olympics in Stratford, (200 ha Olympic Park on a former industrial site) or the 2002 Commonwealth Games in East Manchester
