Transference and resistance constitute the two most distinctive features of psychoanalytic Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind, which together form a method of treatment for mental-health disorders. The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others. Psychoanalysis was later developed in different directions, mostly b…Psychoanalysis
What does transference meaning?
Definition of transference 1 : an act, process, or instance of transferring : conveyance, transfer. 2 : the redirection of feelings and desires and especially of those unconsciously retained from childhood toward a new object (such as a psychoanalyst conducting therapy)
What is meant by resistance in psychology?
Resistance, in psychoanalysis, refers to oppositional behavior when an individual's unconscious defenses of the ego are threatened by an external source.
What is the meaning of resistance in Counselling?
“Resistance means we're working on the wrong problem a problem that the client doesn't care to work on. Counselors need to connect with the client in order to find the right problem. I suggest connecting on the basis of clients' perceived locus of control.
What does resistance mean for Freud?
Sigmund Freud originally described psychological resistance as a phenomenon wherein patients unconsciously “cling to their disease” through “tenacious” and “critical objections” in order to repress distressing thoughts, emotions and experiences as they are raised by the therapist (Freud, 1904; 1920; 1940).
What is an example of transference?
Transference occurs when a person redirects some of their feelings or desires for another person to an entirely different person. One example of transference is when you observe characteristics of your father in a new boss. You attribute fatherly feelings to this new boss. They can be good or bad feelings.
What does transference mean in psychology?
Transference is when someone redirects their feelings about one person onto someone else. During a therapy session, it usually refers to a person transferring their feelings about someone else onto their therapist. Countertransference is when a therapist transfers feelings onto the patient.
What is an example of resistance in therapy?
In psychoanalysis, resistance is loosely defined as a client's unwillingness to discuss a particular topic in therapy. For example, if a client in psychotherapy is uncomfortable talking about his or her father, they may show resistance around this topic.
What causes resistance in therapy?
Issues contributing to client resistance may include fears of failure or the fear of terminating therapy. One question a therapist can use to address these types of fears is, “What would happen if you were successful?” or something else along those lines.
How do you break resistance in Counselling?
Resistance is a normal part of the therapeutic process and therapists should be prepared to deal with it. By establishing a positive relationship, using paradoxical interventions, and working toward mutually created goals, you can tear down the walls of resistance and help your client make the progress they desire.
What does Freud mean by transference?
Transference in therapy is the act of the client unknowingly transferring feelings about someone from their past onto the therapist. Freud and Breuer (1895) described transference as the deep, intense, and unconscious feelings that develop in therapeutic relationships with patients.
What was the theory of transference?
Transference in psychoanalytic theory is when you project feelings about someone else onto your therapist. A classic example of transference is when a client falls in love with their therapist. However, one might also transfer feelings of rage, anger, distrust, or dependence.
What did Freud say about transference?
Sigmund Freud held that transference plays a large role in male homosexuality. In The Ego and the Id, he claimed that eroticism between males can be an outcome of a "[psychically] non-economic" hostility, which is unconsciously subverted into love and sexual attraction.
What do you mean of resistance?
1a : an act or instance of resisting : opposition. b : a means of resisting. 2 : the power or capacity to resist: such as. a : the inherent ability of an organism to resist harmful influences (such as disease, toxic agents, or infection)
What is meant by resistance in simple words?
Resistance is the opposition that a substance offers to the flow of electric current. It is represented by the uppercase letter R.
What is the best definition for resistance?
noun. the act or power of resisting, opposing, or withstanding. the opposition offered by one thing, force, etc., to another. Electricity.
What is the actual definition of resistance?
the act of fighting against something that is attacking you, or refusing to accept something: resistance to disease. Government troops offered no resistance (to the rebels).