What is S4s lumber?
S4S boards have two surfaced faces, and two ripped sides, resulting in perfectly square, flat, and parallel edges on all four sides. This is the type of lumber you will find in most consumer hardware and DIY stores. Should I buy rough, S2S, S3S, or S4S lumber?
What is the difference between S3s and S4s boards?
S3S boards are like S2S boards, with two flat faces, but additionally also have one ripped straight side. S4S boards have two surfaced faces, and two ripped sides, resulting in perfectly square, flat, and parallel edges on all four sides. This is the type of lumber you will find in most consumer hardware and DIY stores.
What is the size of the Cedar S4s?
Cedar Dimensional Smooth S4S SKU SIZE 248S4S 2x4 - 8' 2410S4S 2x4 - 10' 2412S4S 2x4 - 12' 2416S4S 2x4 - 16'
What is the difference between rough-sawn vs S4s vs S2S lumber?
Here’s how rough-sawn vs. S4S vs. S2S lumber looks like ( photo credits ). A lot of woodworkers prefer to buy S4S lumber as it requires much less work. However, S4S lumber is smaller than what the nominal size suggests. For example, 1inch thick board ends of 3/4inch thick after it has been surfaced on all four sides.
What does S4S in lumber mean?
Surfaced four sidesS2S Surfaced two sides. S4S Surfaced four sides. Lumber Sizes. A “quarter” system is commonly used in the hardwood lumber industry when referring to thickness. 4/4 refers to a 1 inch thick board, 6/4 is 1-1/2 inch, 8/4 is 2 inches, and so on.
What is the best grade of cedar?
Appearance grades use letters A through D, with A being the highest grade. There are also two other terms under appearance grade Cedar: Clear and Knotty or STK. Clear Cedar refers to A & Better Cedar and is free of almost all knots, but it isn't 100% free of knots.
What is the difference between rough sawn S2S and S4S?
S4S is a board surfaced on four sides with parallel faces and two straight parallel edges. S3S is a board surfaced on three sides with parallel faces and one straight edge. S2S is a board surfaced on both faces with parallel faces. SLR stands for straight line rip meaning a board has one straight edge.
Is S4S lumber treated?
#1 S4S Select Treated Pine - KDAT is a durable and cost-effective lumber choice for a variety of construction and exterior projects. It can be painted immediately without waiting for wet treated wood to dry. The dry pressure-treated lumber will help to minimize shrinkage, warping, twisting, and cupping.
What are the disadvantages of cedar wood?
Disadvantages of Cedar Wood Decking: Cost- Just like composite, cedar can be much more expensive than other wood. Fades to a weathered grey over the years, which can be a drawback to some people.
What is the difference between cedar boards and cedar lumber?
0:242:05Cedar Grades: How Do I Know The Difference? - TimberTips - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere's also two other terms under appearance cred cedar. Clear. And naughty or STK clear cedar is aMoreThere's also two other terms under appearance cred cedar. Clear. And naughty or STK clear cedar is a embedder cedar that is almost free of all knots. But it's not a hundred percent free of knots.
Is S4S lumber straight?
S4S, or lumber surfaced four sides, is another common surfacing option. This refers to boards being planed and in addition also being straight line ripped on two sides resulting in the board being flat, uniformed in thickness and squared up with parallel edges ready for the manufacturing process.
Is rough sawn cedar better?
Rough cedar lumber also naturally resists rot, making it a preferred choice for outdoor living spaces and siding. Plus, you don't need to stain, varnish, or add any other type of chemical to waterproof it as it'll age into its own unique and beautiful color while still remaining durable.
What grit is S4S lumber?
180 grit sandpaperAll of the S4S material we manufacture is surfaced on four sides and then sanded. We always sand the face side using 180 grit sandpaper by default when manufacturing S4S.
What are the 3 categories of treated lumber?
There are three main families of treated lumber used in construction. Borate, Alkaline Copper Quat (ACQ) and other rot-resistant treatments, and non-combustible (Non-Com).
What is the best grade of treated lumber?
Pressure Treated Lumber Grading StandardsPremium - Highest grade for ¾ radius edge decking.Select - The highest grade available, contains very few defects. ... Number 1- Will contain no splits larger than the width of the board. ... Standard - Mid-range grade for 5/4 decking.More items...
How do I get s4s wood?
2:213:46How To Square Rough Lumber (S4S) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow that you have three surfaced edges we can take the straight side that we just put on the jointerMoreNow that you have three surfaced edges we can take the straight side that we just put on the jointer. And run that along the fence on the table saw and make a nice straight cut along the blade.
What is the difference between #1 and #2 cedar?
Cedar that is graded #1 comes from closer to the heart of the tree than #2, and has fewer and smaller knots. The knots that it has are “quality knots”, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. There will be fewer blemishes and fewer variations in color with #1 grade cedar.
What is #3 grade cedar?
Inland cedar is usually described as #3 or better grade in STK (select tight knot). Inland cedar's lighter coloring and displays of character make this variety ideal for knotty ceilings, paneling, and flooring.
Is red or yellow cedar better?
Although softer and lighter in weight than Yellow Cedar, Red Cedar absorbs stain and paint much better since it is pitch-free and resin-free. In addition, Red Cedar Siding is more tonal, straight-grained, and non-porous. Red Cedar softwood is moderately strong when compared to Yellow Cedar.
What does cedar D4S mean?
Surfaced Four Sides (S4S or PAR, D4S) The smooth surface on all four sides presents a uniformly sized product with a quality appearance. This surface finish is most commonly found on Clear grades.
What is S4S board?
S4S – The board has been surfaced on both faces (S2S) and received a rip on both edges, resulting in a board with two flat and parallel faces and two flat and parallel edges. This is the stuff you usually find for sale in the hardwood section of the big box stores like Home Depot and Lowes.
What does SXS mean?
The SxS designation simply refers to how many sides have been pre-surfaced. S2S= surfaced two sides, S3S = surfaced three sides and s4s = surfaced four sides.
Is S4S rough or rough?
If Home Depot is your only option and you want red oak, S4S is the only game in town. If you want your material in a more rough state, you’ll need to check out your local hardwood dealer. Personally, I like the wood to be as rough as possible.
How thick is knotty decking?
Regal Architect Knotty Decking meets AND exceeds architect knotty standards. Knots are sound and tight not to exceed 2-7/8” diameter and holes are not permitted. Wane is limited to ¼” thickness and ¼” width on the reverse face only. We offer lengths up to 20’. For the beauty of a real wood deck, select Hackmann’s Architect Knotty Cedar Decking.
What is S4S cedar?
We stock cedar in S4S (smooth on all four sides), S1S2E (smooth on one side and two edges), and Rough Sawn which is a full rough cut on all four edges with a high-quality appearance.
What is the best cedar for exterior siding?
Western Red Cedar. Our cedar is of the highest fiber quality and comes from the best manufacturers in the world! Cedar's natural oils and resins make it naturally resistant to rot and decay, making it a great choice for exterior siding and decking. But it can also be used in more creative ways, including soffit, porch ceilings, accent walls, ...
What is Interfor's special appearance grade?
Interfor's Special Appearance Grade Timbers, Boards, and Fascia add a unique warmth and rustic charm to interior and exterior projects alike. This superior Western Red Cedar features a rich, auburn coloring with a straight, uniform grain and even texture. This appearance grade no-hole knotty cedar has four square edges. Special Appearance Grade Cedar is sure to please for any project requiring handsome wood.
Can you add videos to your watch history?
Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations. To avoid this, cancel and sign in to YouTube on your computer.
What is Rough-Sawn Lumber?
When a tree is processed at a lumber mill, the first stage of cutting the lumber up into dimensional lumber is known as the “rough sawn” stage.
What to look for when buying rough sawn lumber?
You’ll need to invest in a good jointer and benchtop planer, or a set of hand planes that include a No.7 jointer plane.
What happens when you cut lumber?
If it is cut from green lumber, it will warp, cup, and twist during the drying process. Sometimes, the edges of rough-sawn lumber crack while drying. The wood is rough to the touch, and you’ll see tool marks from the bandsaw. Rough sawn lumber requires a lot of work, either with a hand plane or a jointer and thickness planer.
What does it mean to get processed S4S lumber?
Do you want to save time? Getting processed S4S lumber means you have boards that are ready to cut and be transformed into furniture. However, if the S4S lumber has not thoroughly dried, you’ll still find cups and twists. Removing these will result in an even thinner board.
What happens if you process rough sawn lumber by yourself?
If you process rough-sawn lumber by yourself, you will lose less and end up with larger boards.
What is S2S lumber?
At this stage, it is called S2S lumber – which stands for “surfaced two sides.” (Some people refer to is as “smooth four sides” instead, although I believe the former is the correct one.) These two sides are enough for a woodworker to work with.
What to know when buying S4S lumber?
If you decide to buy S4S lumber, take note of the differences between nominal and actual dimensions. Make sure to buy wood where the actual dimension is larger than what you require since you might need to joint and plane it anyways.
What is rough board?
A rough board is exactly what it sounds like. After being cut it hasn’t been planed or changed in any way. It is what is sometimes referred to as re-sawn or bandsaw rough. As I have said before, rough isn’t the grade just the surface.
What does S1S2E stand for?
S1S2E, stands for Smooth 1 Side and 2 Edges. It will be 11/16” of an inch thin by a 1/2” smaller than its title since it has been planned on the one face and the two edges.
Is S4S decking eased edge?
As result, it is approximately a 1/4-1/2” smaller in both dimensions than its namesake. Another kind of S4S that we can make for you is S4S for appearance. This doesn’t have an eased edge.
