
How to choose the perfect interior paint sheen?
- Step 1 Choose your sheen based on how much traffic the area receives.
- Flat is a low-sheen paint with a non-reflective finish that touches up well and hides minor surface imperfections. ...
- Matte has a low luster reflective finish that is durable, easy to clean, touches up well, and also hides minor surface imperfections. ...
Which paint has the hardest finish?
The hardest paint that is available to most homeowners is an epoxy modified alkyd paint. These are most commonly found in aerosol spray cans. After these paints cure, they typically have a harder finish than you could obtain with an oil or water based paint that is brushed on.
Can I change the sheen of a paint?
You will have to paint over it to change the sheen. The idea that you need glossy paint in the bathroom is old fashioned - modern paint is quality enough that it can handle moisture from a bath. An eggshell or matte paint is much more current.
What sheen of paint should you use in a bathroom?
Which Is Best for Bathrooms: Satin, Pearl or Semi-Gloss?
- Types of Paint Sheen. Paint comes in different sheens that reflect light in different ways. ...
- Best Paint Sheens for Bathrooms. The experts at Consumer Reports recommend satin paint for bathrooms. ...
- Tips for Painting Bathrooms. Once you have chosen the paint color and finish, you can pick out a second paint to accent the trim and doors.

What is a sheen finish?
Paint sheen or finish refers to the amount of light that the paint reflects from its surface. Simply put, paints with a sheen reflect light and paints without a sheen absorb light.
What is sheen paint used for?
Gloss paints have a highly reflective appearance imparting a slick, contemporary look. They are tough, durable and stain-resistant. Gloss paints are easier to clean than lower gloss paints and are typically used in kitchens, bathrooms and on doors and cabinets exposed to fingerprints and grime.
What is the difference between gloss and sheen?
Technically speaking, gloss and sheen are two aspects of the same thing: The amount of light reflected off a painted surface independent of its color. But to the eye, they are very different: Gloss is shiny and crisp while sheen looks softer and has more depth and luster.
What are the levels of sheen in paint?
TerminologyFull gloss: 70–90%Semi-gloss: 41–69%Satin: 26–40%Sheen: 15–25%Eggshell: 10–15%Matte: <10%
Is Sheen paint washable?
Satin paints – have a softer sheen and won't glare like high-gloss and semi-gloss paints. They are still washable and fairly durable, making them practical to use throughout the house....How Many Paint Finishes are There?RoomTypes of Paint FinishesRequirementsBedroomsEggshellWashable and minimizes dirt pick-up.7 more rows
Which paint finish is best?
Satin. Perhaps the best all-around player when it comes to durability. The look: Right in the middle of the sheen spectrum, a satin finish is more light-reflecting than eggshell without appearing as shiny as semigloss.
What paint finish is best for walls?
Flat, eggshell and satin paint are best for interior walls, whereas semi-gloss and gloss paint are best for trim and woodwork. Flat, Gloss or Satin Paint - How Do You Choose? An eggshell finish has a subtler shine to it, so it's a great choice if you're not ready for satin.
What paint finish do designers use?
Eggshell is always an interior designer's preferred paint finish, which is why our founder, Nicole, an interior designer, chose this as our ultimate finish for walls. The name eggshell stems from the fact the finish appears mostly flat with just a touch of luster... similar to a chicken egg!
How does sheen affect paint color?
The sheen of a paint may also alter the perception of its color. For example, the same tint of white may look brighter in a glossy enamel than in a flat wall paint. That's because more of the color is reflected, even though the color itself is the same.
What are the 5 paint sheens?
There are five different finish and sheen options to choose from when buying interior paint: matte, eggshell, satin, semi-gloss and high-gloss.
What sheen is best for white walls?
White walls? The trick is choosing the right whiteThe paint sheen makes a difference too, whether matte — a flat paint — or a shiny high-gloss.One recommended mix is a semi-gloss trim with matte on the walls.Flat paint is popular for ceilings, but if you want to make it pop, use a semi- or high-gloss.More items...•
Should walls be painted flat or satin?
If you are working with a new wall, professionally finished with a perfectly smooth surface, satin paint is a great option. However, if there are any imperfections in the surface, such as bumps, cracks, or holes that have been filled but still are visible, flat paint is a better choice.
Does paint color change with sheen?
The sheen of a paint may also alter the perception of its color. For example, the same tint of white may look brighter in a glossy enamel than in a flat wall paint. That's because more of the color is reflected, even though the color itself is the same.
Does sheen make paint darker?
The types of paint finishes you choose also has an effect on the color. Flat has a chalky appearance in finish, absorbs light, and can make a color look slightly lighter. Semi-gloss/gloss will make a color look darker. The sheen will reflect the light, causing the color to be darker.
What sheen is best for kitchen walls?
semi-glossSince kitchens are such a busy part of a home and often need extra cleaning, a satin or semi-gloss finish is the best options. Satin and eggshell finishes are commonly believed to be the same, but in fact, satin is a bit shinier. Satin finishes are easy to clean and good at standing up to mildew, stains and dirt.
What sheen is best for bathrooms?
SatinSatin is more durable and shinier than eggshell and is ideal for a bathroom. It's also easy to clean. Use it for the walls, ceiling, and even the trim, because many satin finishes are tougher than they once were. Semi-gloss is even tougher and a cinch to clean.
What is paint sheen?
What exactly is paint sheen? Sheen is the glossiness of the paint finish. Glossy and flat are the extreme levels of the glossiness of a finish. In choosing a paint sheen, the basic rule to follow is the higher the sheen, the higher the shine. A higher shine also brings higher durability.
What does matte mean in sheen?
Flat (or matte) usually means no shine , while gloss usually means the most shine. Eggshell, satin and semi-gloss fall in between these ends of the sheen spectrum. Here’s a chart that helps explain the sheen spectrum: What to consider when choosing a sheen , in order from left to right:
What is flat paint used for?
Flat paints are usually used for walls and ceilings, as it's easier to touch up should they get dinged or scratched. Flat paint also hide imperfections and can help smooth out walls, such as stucco or popcorn ceilings.
Is it stressful to pick a color scheme for a house?
Choosing a color scheme for your home can be overwhelming and even stressful. However, the end result, a freshly painted home, can be rewarding and make a huge difference in the look of your interior. Remember: paint color isn’t the only thing you need to worry about. After you’ve determined the color scheme for your painting project, ...
Does paint sheen affect the color?
The glossiness in a paint can also affect the apparent color, each with its own practical and decorative job to do. If your paint color is dark and rich but you don’t want a super shiny effect, step down at least one level on the sheen scale. The darker and richer the paint color is, the more colorant it has, which inherently boosts sheen.
What is paint sheen?
Paint sheen or finish refers to the amount of light that the paint will reflect from its surface. When starting a home painting project it is important to decide on which paint sheen or finish you prefer for painting the walls, the trim, baseboards and ceilings.
What is the best paint finish for a kitchen?
Eggshell paint finish is the most popular used paint finish and is one of the easiest for maintenance. With the simple wipe of a damp cloth and mild dish soap it is easy to remove dirt or grease. It is recommended for rooms such as family room, dining and living rooms where there is some traffic and the easy maintenance of the eggshell finish will be helpful.
What is gloss paint?
A Gloss Paint gives you the highest level of shine and durability. For the trim, baseboards, doors or other architectural elements you’d like highlighted this would be the finish choice.
What is the best paint for a wall?
Flat or matte paint is best used on surfaces requiring less frequent washing. The FLAT finish paint conceals most flaws and makes the Flat finish a better choice for older walls. FLAT/MATTE finish is ideal for dining and living, bedrooms and closets.
Is semi gloss paint washable?
Semi-gloss is durable as well as washable. With a slight visible shine it is ideal for trim, baseboards, woodwork or cabinetry. Semi-gloss paint finish is recommended for high moisture areas because of the easy cleanup, just make sure to ask for a mildew resistant formula for these high moisture areas. Best used in Kitchens and bathrooms.
What is Paint Sheen or Finish?
Paint sheen is the glossiness of a paint finish; how much shine the paint has. Light reflects off of glossy paints more while light diffuses flat paints. There is a range of finishes from flat to high gloss and other sheens in between.
Different Types of Paint Sheens
These are the common paint sheens that are used across the paint industry. Some paint stores might have different labels but there are five common paint sheens and finishes across the painting world that you might use.
How to Chose the Right Paint Sheen or Finish
What are you trying to accomplish with your design? That will determine the amount of glass you want in your paint. My husband and I don’t like a lot of shine so we tend to lean toward eggshell for walls and semi-gloss for trim with satin sheen in the bathrooms that have showers/tubs.
Paint Finish Guide
Paint finish can set the tone for the design you are going for but paint finishes are not just for looks, they serve a purpose as well.
Final Thoughts on Paint Sheen
Keep in mind, as noted above, the more sheen the easier to clean and more durable. On the flip side the higher the sheen and darker the color the more imperfections are visible.
What does it mean when you choose the wrong paint finish?
Choosing the wrong type of paint finish could mean a do- over that costs twice as much. Image: Tanavat/Shutterstock. There’s a basic rule of thumb to follow when choosing paint sheens: The higher the sheen, the higher the shine -- and the higher the shine, the more durable it will be.
Is high gloss paint hard?
The most durable and easiest to clean of all paint sheens, high-gloss paint is hard, ultra-shiny, and light-reflecting. Think appliance-paint tough.
Is high gloss paint good for interior walls?
Think appliance-paint tough. High gloss is a good choice for area that sticky fingers touch -- cabinets, trim, and doors. High-gloss, however, is too much shine for interior walls. And like a Spandex dress, high gloss shows every bump and roll, so don’t skimp on prep work.
What does sheen mean in paint?
For paint to hold up well over time it has to be durable enough for the surface and the situation. In other words sheen is how shiny the paint is . Ranging from a high gloss which is very shiny to a flat which has no shine at all.
How to choose paint sheen?
As a basic rule of thumb to follow when choosing your paint sheen. The higher the sheen, the higher the shine. The higher the shine, the more durable it is. Get the walls as smooth as possible. Scrape away cracked or peeling paint with a metal putty knife.
What is semi gloss paint?
Semi gloss paints are a great way to make accent walls or focal points sparkle by providing a higher sheen which immediately draws the eye.
What is eggshell finish?
Eggshell finishes can add texture to a room by adding a low luster sheen similar to the surface of an egg, hence the name. Offering a superior finish to a flat sheen for highly trafficked areas. An eggshell finish softly reflects light throughout the room while resisting small scuffs or stains.
What is satin sheen?
Satin Sheen For High Traffic Areas. Though similar to an eggshell finish in terms of luster, satin finishes exude an almost pearlescent touch that can give a room a lovely soft glow. This finish is more durable than both eggshell and flat. Resisting dirt and stains while also withstanding cleaning and gentle scrubbing.
What are the drawbacks of satin sheen?
Revealing application flaws is a satin sheen’s biggest drawback. R oller or brush strokes not done properly will stand out so make sure to hire a good painter or take your time if doing it yourself and use a good quality brush or roller. Touch ups later can be tricky unless you redo large areas which can get expensive.
What is flat paint?
Flat paint absorbs light and hides small imperfections. This provides a simple yet smooth appearance. A busy or glossy ceiling draws unwanted attention away from the furniture and other highlights of the room. While a flat finish is great at smoothing and muting it is most suitable for low traffic areas of your home.
What is the best paint finish for a house?
Paint Finish: Flat and Matte. Flat and matte paint finishes are non-reflective and are typically good for low-traffic areas of your home. They’re ideal for surfaces with slight imperfections, but also ones that won’t get scuffed up too often, as it’s hard to clean.
Where to put matte finish?
Ideal places for either a matte or flat finish would include formal living rooms, dining rooms, ceilings, or a formal office.
Can you paint walls with glossy sheen?
These shiny sheens can be glamorous, but they are also very tricky to pull off. If you’re thinking about painting your walls with a glossy finish, you might want to think about hiring a professional because the paint will end up showing every tiny imperfection in your wall, and your painting skills….or lack thereof, like the brushstrokes. Instead of going all in on the walls, you could add accents of this high gloss finish on your moulding and millwork, or as an accent on the ceiling.
Can you repaint a wall with a sponge?
If you have small children or if you’re are constantly moving things around in your home, then this finish probably isn’t for you. You won’t be able to get away with a damp cloth or sponge for cleanup, you’ll have to repaint the entire wall to keep it looking pristine.
Is the finish as important as the color?
In reality, the finish is just as important as the color and it’s something that gets overlooked all the time!
Is satin finish better than eggshell?
A satin finish has pearl-like sheen and is slightly more reflective than eggshell finish. Since it’s more reflective, it’s also more durable to withstand dirt and grime, therefore, easier to clean. Always a plus, right?
What is sheen and gloss?
This is gloss. This is sheen. To the eye, gloss and sheen are very different: Gloss is shiny and crisp. Sheen looks softer and has more depth and luster. Technically speaking, however, gloss and sheen are two aspects ...
What does glossy finish look like?
Straight on, dark glossy finishes tend to look darker than their matte counterparts; light glossy finishes skew brighter and sharper. The intensity and direction of the light source factor in as well. Matte colors tend to look darker viewed from an angle or in low light. They can also look quite flat when viewed straight on, and only seem lustrous from an angle. Likewise, glossy finishes can look lighter or slightly mottled if the surface is rough, uneven or has other imperfections.
What are the characteristics of paint?
Among the characteristics that contribute to the look, feel, texture and durability of a paint specification are gloss and sheen — a.k.a. the finish — which also gives surfaces their distinct luster and overall aesthetic appeal.
What is semi gloss paint?
Semi-gloss (semi-gloss, pearl, medium luster): Medium to moderate reflection when dry. Gloss (gloss, high-gloss): High reflection when dry. Our measurements. All Sherwin-Williams paints contain numerical measurements for the amount of gloss and/or sheen in the can. These measurements are taken with a “gloss meter” whose receptor is sensitive ...
Why do glossy finishes look mottled?
Likewise, glossy finishes can look lighter or slightly mottled if the surface is rough, uneven or has other imperfections. Tip: Consider the where. Referencing gloss/sheen measurements can help compensate for distortions in color perception.
What does matte color look like?
The intensity and direction of the light source factor in as well. Matte colors tend to look darker viewed from an angle or in low light. They can also look quite flat when viewed straight on, and only seem lustrous from an angle.
Does gloss reflect light?
Glossy surfaces reflect a great deal of light. The sheen of matte or other low-gloss finishes doesn’t reflect as much light or in the same way. While gloss and sheen are separate from color (and measured differently), they nonetheless can profoundly affect how the eye perceives color. See the difference for yourself.
What is sheen in paint?
Sheen, or paint finish, is a measure of how much light reflects off a painted surface, resulting in gloss—or a lack thereof. Consider some of the common sheen uses listed below, or break from tradition and get creative with sheen. While some types of paint finishes may work better in certain areas than others, Benjamin Moore’s legacy ...
What is eggshell finish?
Eggshell finish, perennially popular with professional and DIY painters alike, has a low-sheen reminiscent of flat or matte, but it is infinitely more durable than its namesake.
What is high gloss paint?
Offering a mirror-like finish, high gloss sits on top of the sheen chart. This finish, offered in some paints such as ADVANCE® High Gloss (794), is extremely durable and offers elegant shine. It is easy to clean, stain-resistant and will add a stunning look to doors, trim, and even a high-traffic kitchen .
What is a pearl finish?
A pearl finish is a medium gloss that maintains high durability. Both beautiful and easy to clean, a pearl finish lends dimension to trim while being optimal for walls in high-traffic areas. Regal® Select Interior Pearl (550) has a finish that can be used everywhere from wainscoting to doors, and offers mildew resistance for high-humidity areas.
What to do if you're stuck on sheen?
If you’re stuck on sheen, ask your local Benjamin Moore retailer to recommend the best finish for your project.
Is satin paint the same as soft gloss paint?
Also in this category is soft gloss paint, which, while not an exact match for satin paint, offers a similar higher-gloss, better-durability finish.
Can you paint with pearl sheen?
When choosing this finish, make sure you follow manufacturer’s application tips and paint carefully, as paint with a pearl sheen is more susceptible to showing lap marks and other painting flaws.
Which paint sheen is better for hiding imperfections?
Greater reflectivity in a paint sheen highlights flaws on the surface. High gloss paint shows every imperfection. The more matte the paint sheen, the better it is at hiding bumps, grooves, and pitting. The only paint that is better at hiding surface flaws than eggshell is true matte paint.
What is the difference between satin and eggshell paint?
Eggshell and satin sit side by side with their PVC numbers, satin running about 30- to 35-percent and eggshell at about 35- to 40-percent. So, satin sheen paint is 15- to 30-percent glossier than eggshell paint.
What Is Eggshell Paint?
Eggshell is a paint sheen, or gloss, that looks and feels somewhat flat but with a slight gloss to it. Eggshell paint is between matte (or flat) and satin paint sheens.
How much less expensive is eggshell paint than satin paint?
There are more of the solid binders in the glossier paints than in the flatter paints. Eggshell paint is between 4- and 5-percent less expensive than satin paint. This slight difference in cost makes itself apparent when you buy multiple gallons of paint to coat many rooms or an entire house.
Why is eggshell paint so popular?
Eggshell paint sheen is popular for many good reasons. It is an attractive, one-size-fits-all paint sheen that draws out the best in a paint's color. At the same time , eggshell is highly cleanable and resistant to wear and tear.
What does PVC paint stand for?
The painting term PVC, which stands for pigment volume concentration (not the plastic PVC), describes the ratio of color pigments in a paint to its binders .
What happens when you move from flat paint to glossy paint?
As you move from flat paints to glossy paints, you also move the needle from less durable to more durable. More of the resinous binders in paint form a tighter seal and shell than paints with less binders.
