what is southeast europe called

What is Southeastern Europe?

Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe ( SEE) is a geographical region of Europe, consisting primarily of the Balkans. Sovereign states and territories that are included in the region are, in alphabetical order: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Turkey.

What countries are in southern Europe?

Most definitions of Southern Europe, also known as Mediterranean Europe, include countries and regions with Mediterranean coastlines such as Spain, Italy, Corsica, Malta, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece, Turkey and Cyprus.

What is the southern region called?

Southern Europe is the southern region of the European continent. Most definitions of Southern Europe, also known as Mediterranean Europe, include Italy, Malta, Corsica, Greece, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Slovenia, Spain, East Thrace of European Turkey and Cyprus.

What are the countries of Eastern Europe?

Then Italy and the micro-states of San Marino and the Vatican City. Southeastern Europe includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, East Thrace (part of European Turkey), Greece, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia.

What are the 7 regions of Europe?

The modern geographical subregions of Europe include:Central and Eastern Europe. Central Europe. Eastern Europe.Northern Europe. North-central Europe. North-eastern Europe. North-western Europe.Southern Europe. South-central Europe. South-eastern Europe. South-western Europe.Western Europe.

What are the regions of Europe called?

Europe can be divided into four major physical regions, running from north to south: Western Uplands, North European Plain, Central Uplands, and Alpine Mountains.

What is the southern region of Europe?

The 15 countries[45] which make up this subregion are Albania, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Slovenia, Spain, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Yugoslavia (Figure 30-1).

What are the 5 regions of Europe?

Contents:Eastern Europe.Western Europe.Northern Europe.Southern Europe.Central Europe.

What is a nickname for Europe?

Europe, itself often referred to as 'the old continent', is home to the greatest variety of country aliases. Have you ever wondered what your neighbouring country's nicknames are, and how they got them?

What ethnicity is southern European?

Southern Europe These countries include, among others, Spain, Italy, and Portugal. While these groups are generally broad ethnic categories like Spanish or Italian, they can be grouped into a larger ethnic group known as Mediterranean.

What is considered Southwest Europe?

The region contains Portugal, Spain, France, Italy and Malta as well as some of Europe's smallest countries: Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, and the Vatican City.

What countries are in South East Europe?

The six countries of South East Europe (SEE6)—Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), Kosovo, FYR Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia—must operate within a complicated global environment.

What is the group of European countries called?

The European Union is a group of 27 countries in Europe.

What is considered eastern and Western Europe?

For historical political purposes, Europe is divided into the two regions of Western Europe and Eastern Europe. In this case, the region of Western Europe includes the regions of northern Europe, southern Europe, Central Europe, and the British Isles. Eastern Europe is everything east of Germany, Austria, and Italy.

What are different regions?

Geographic RegionsAfrica. ... Asia. ... Caribbean. ... Central America. ... Europe. ... North America. ... Oceania. ... South America.

What is Northern Europe called?

ScandinaviaScandinavia is in the northern part of Europe. It is generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Norway and Sweden, as well as Denmark.

Definition of Southeast Europe

Southeastern Europe refers to the countries in southeastern Europe, although the delimitation varies depending on the context. The term Balkans or Balkan Peninsula is often used synonymously, but the respective area is not congruent.

Countries in Southeastern Europe

For the controversial term Southeastern Europe, a topographical classification is mostly used in geographic and historical research, which assigns the term to the states of the Balkan Peninsula plus the Pannonian Basin and the Transcarpathian region between the Lower Danube and Dniester.

What river divides Bulgaria and Romania?

Bulgaria and Romania are divided by the Danube River, which forms a border between them. The fertile plain on each side of the river is used as farmland for grazing sheep, goats, and cattle, and for growing crops like sunflowers, wheat, corn, potatoes, and fruit.

WHERE IS THE VALLEY OF THE ROSES?

In the foothills of the Balkan Mountains near Kazanluk, in Bulgaria, lies the Valley of the Roses. Here, vast fields of roses are grown to produce an essential oil called attar, which is important in the making of perfume. Fragrant rose petals are harvested by hand and dried in the sun. Bulgaria produces most of the world?s attar, which is worth its weight in gold.

What is Southern Europe?

Geographically, Southern Europe is the southern portion of the European continent. This definition is relative, although largely based on history, culture, climate, and flora, which is shared across the region. Southern Europe can be subdivided into three subregions :

Which countries are in the southwest of Europe?

Portugal and Spain are classified as "Southwestern Europe", while Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Turkey (the part west of the Bosporus) are described as located in "Southeastern Europe".

What is the Roman Empire?

Roman Empire. In yellow the south-west of Europe, and in violet the south-east. Eastern Roman Empire mainly focused on southern Europe. The Phoenicians originally expanded from Canaan ports, dominating trade in the Mediterranean by the 8th century BC.

What are the major islands in Southern Europe?

The major islands in Southern Europe include the Balearic Islands, Corsica, Crete, Sardinia, and Sicily, as well as the island country of Malta .

What are the three subregions of Southern Europe?

Southern Europe can be subdivided into three subregions : South Central Europe: the Italian Peninsula ( Italy and the microstates of San Marino, Monaco and Vatican City) with Malta and currently French territory in the Italian geographic area ( Corsica and Alpes-Maritimes ).

What are the characteristics of Southern Europe?

Different methods can be used to define Southern Europe, including its political, economic, historical and cultural attributes. Southern Europe can also be defined by its natural features — its geography, climate, and flora.

What are the three peninsulas of Europe?

Southern Europe is focused on the three peninsulas located in the extreme south of the European continent. These are the Iberian Peninsula, the Italian Peninsula, and the Balkan Peninsula. These three peninsulas are separated from the rest of Europe by towering mountain ranges.

Who came up with the idea of Eastern Europe?

19 An important study in this direction was provided by L. Wolff which, using the works of Foucault and Edward W. Said in theoretical support, traced the origin of the idea of Eastern Europe to the writings of the philosophes and voyageurs of the (mainly French) 18 th century 37. M. Todorova was wider in scope, covering writings from the 16 th century to the present day and presenting a case of remarkable polemical vigour against those who would generalize unguardedly about the characteristics of the inhabitants of the South-East 38. V. Goldsworthy’s book is basically of the same medicine but treats a specific version of the myopic condition, namely the representation of the Balkans in popular British fiction, travel writing and reportage 39 ; while Kiril Petkov traced German perceptions of the Balkan “other” in medieval and early modern textual attitudes 40.

What is Balkanologie?

1 This issue of Balkanologie gathers together a selection of papers presented at a special conference organized by the Centre for South-East European Studies, London, dedicated to exploring the idea of South-Eastern Europe.

Who used these concepts to study different facets of the Romanian social imaginary?

35 S. Antohi has used these concepts to study different facets of the Romanian social imaginary : see (...)

What is Southern Europe?

Southern Europe is where much of Europe’s history began. It is where the great, ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome were born. The advancements that these ancient civilizations made in governance, science, architecture, and the arts helped shape both Europe and the rest of the world. But Southern Europe is more than just the ruins of ancient civilizations. Today, it is home to 15 countries. Altogether, these countries have a population of approximately 152 million people. The most populous country in Southern Europe is Italy, which has more than 60 million people living within its borders. Not too far behind is Spain, which boasts a population of about 46 million. Southern Europe is also home to the world’s smallest and least populous country, Vatican City, which has less than a thousand inhabitants.

What is the largest country in Eastern Europe?

It consists of 10 countries. Russia is by far the largest and most populous country in Eastern Europe. Most of Russia ’s land mass, however, is part of Asia, not Europe, ...

What are the 4 subregions of Europe?

The United Nations Geoscheme divides Europe into 4 subregions: Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Northern Europe, and Southern Europe. The U.N. Geoscheme does not necessarily reflect the former or current geopolitical divisions of Europe. Eastern Europe is the largest and most populous subregion of Europe. Most of Europe's countries are now part of ...

How many people live in Europe?

Europe is a continent of many peoples, languages, and cultures. Today, more than 748 million people live in Europe. For statistical purposes, the United Nations’ Geoscheme divides the continent into four different subregions: Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Southern Europe, and Northern Europe. Each of these four subregions consist ...

How many countries are there in Western Europe?

Western Europe. Western Europe consists of 9 countries, and has a total population of about 196 million. The subregion is home to two of Europe’s biggest political and economic powers, France and Germany. Combined, they contain more than half of Western Europe’s population.

What are the countries in Central Europe?

The region, for example, is home to both Slavic-speaking states like the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland, as well as German-speaking states like Germany, Austria, and S witzerland . Central Europe also contains countries that were on different sides of the east-west divide during the Cold War. Just as it is in Western Europe, Germany is also the largest and most populous country in Central Europe. Indeed, Germany has always figured prominently in the history of Central Europe, beginning with the Holy Roman Empire that controlled much of the region in medieval times.

Which country is on the other side of the Cold War?

On the other side is Russia. The EU and NATO seek to further expand into Eastern Europe, while Russia hopes to halt any further NATO or EU expansion, and regain the influence that it had over the countries of the subregion during the Cold War. Read More Eastern European Countries.

Which is the most southern region of Europe?

Vatican City. Southern Europe is, as you most likely guessed, the most southern region of Europe. As the seventh largest continent in the world, Europe is broken down into a total of four regions. They are incredibly self-explanatory and obvious, but for total clarification, these regions include Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, ...

What is the population of the southernmost region of Europe?

In total, the southernmost region of Europe is home to over one hundred fifty-one people. With a population size of about 151,747,580 people, all of whom reside in a total of fourteen different countries, Southern Europe encompasses roughly two percent of the entire global population. This is actually a pretty impressive ranking given the fact that most regions, countries, and territories around the world make up one percent or less of the world's population. In terms of population sizes alone, Southern Europe is the third largest region on Earth, trailing right behind Eastern Europe in first place and Western Europe in second.

How many countries are there in Southern Europe?

In all seriousness, there are nineteen countries in Southern Europe. In alphabetical order, these countries are... Albania. Andorra. Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How many people live in the southern part of Europe?

In total, the southernmost region of Europe is home to over one hundred fifty-one people. With a population size of about 151,747,580 people, all of whom reside in a total of fourteen different countries, Southern Europe encompasses roughly two percent of the entire global population.

How many Southern European countries are there?

Now, let’s go more in-depth on three of the nineteen Southern European countries, talking about traits like population, total area, borders, and the likes.

What are the most common languages spoken in Southern Europe?

The most common languages in Southern Europe include Italian, Spanish, Serbian, Croatian, Greek, Turkish, Portuguese, and Catalan. Many of the languages in this region of Europe are Romance languages, meaning they either descended from Latin roots or they were spoken at the time Latin was still prevalent, since the Latin language is now considered a dead language. Lesser common languages in Southern Europe include Galician, Occitan, Hellenic, Albanian, Slovenian, Macedonian, Maltese, and Basque.

Which region is the third largest?

In terms of population sizes alone, Southern Europe is the third largest region on Earth, trailing right behind Eastern Europe in first place and Western Europe in second. ...

Which country is the largest in Southeast Asia?

Indonesia is the largest and most populous country in Southeast Asia. It is located between Australia and the Philippines, and stretches from the western border of Papua New Guinea, to the island of Sumatra in the Indian Ocean. More than 275 million people call Indonesia home. The country is made up of 17,508 islands and has a total land area ...

How many countries are there in Southeast Asia?

Southeast Asia contains 11 different countries. Approximately 674 million people live in Southeast Asia. Indonesia is the largest and most populous country in Southeast Asia. Brunei Darussalam is the least populous country in Southeast Asia, and the region's only absolute monarchy. Timor-Leste (East Timor) is the newest ...

What is the name of the country that borders Thailand?

Thailand. Flag of Thailand. The Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is located on the Indochinese Peninsula. Its neighbors are Myanmar (Burma) to the west, Laos to the east, Cambodia to the southeast, and Malaysia, on the Malay Peninsula, to the south.

Which country borders Vietnam?

Vietnam borders the country to the east, Laos to the north, Thailand to the northwest, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. Cambodia’s population is an estimated 17 million. In ancient times, Cambodia was inhabited by people of several cultures.

Which is the poorest country in Southeast Asia?

Timor -Leste (East Timor) is the newest and poorest country in Southeast Asia.

Where is the Philippines located?

Flag of the Philippines. The Philippines lies in the Pacific Ocean, north of Indonesia and south of the island of Taiwan. Like Indonesia, the Philippines is country comprised of many islands; 7,640 islands, to be exact.

Is Singapore a city?

Singapore is an island city-state of approximately 5.8 million people who are from a wide variety of ethnic and racial backgrounds. It is separated from Malaysia by the Johor Straits. Arguably, no other country signifies the rapid economic growth of Southeast Asia more than Singapore. Formerly a constituent state of Malaysia, Singapore became an independent state in 1965. At that time, it was very much a low-income country. In a matter of decades, however, the country became an economic powerhouse. It has managed an annual growth rate of 7.7% since independence. Today, Singapore is ranked the best country on the World Bank’s Human Capital Index, and is also rated as one of the world’s most competitive economies.

Overview

History

The Phoenicians originally expanded from Canaan ports, dominating trade in the Mediterranean by the 8th century BC. Carthage was founded in 814 BC, and the Carthaginians by 700 BC had firmly established strongholds in Sicily and Sardinia (both regions in present day Italy), which created conflicts of interest with Etruria. Its colonies later reached the Western Mediterranean, such as Cádiz in Spain and most notably Carthage in North Africa, and even the Atlantic Ocean. The civilisa…

Geography

Climate

Languages

Religion

Other classifications

See also