16 Things That Egypt is Famous For
- Giza Pyramids and the Sphinx. Of the world’s seven wonders, the three Giza Pyramids (Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure) still among the most fascinating.
- Khan Al Khalili. A visit to Khan Al Khalili will take you back in time. ...
- The Egyptian Museum. ...
- Luxor. ...
- Aswan. ...
- Nubia. ...
- Kushari, Fool Medammes and Ta’meya. ...
- The White Desert National Park. ...
- The Nile River. ...
- Alexandria. ...
What are 5 facts about Egypt?
Egypt is a 5-hours flight from London/UK or 12-hours flight from New York/USA. Egypt Facts | Geography Superlatives. Egypt is a transcontinental country. The Sinai peninsula forms a land bridge between the African and the Asian continents. The largest city of Egypt is Cairo. About 21 million people live in the metropolitan area of Egypt's ...
What are some amazing facts about Egypt?
What are some amazing facts about Egypt?
- The Egyptians invented the 365-days a year calendar Yes, the ancient Egyptians invented the 365-days a year calendar, to predict the yearly floodings of the Nile river.
- World’s oldest dress was found here. 5000 years old How cool is that? ...
- The Great Pyramids was not built by slaves
What are 10 facts about ancient Egypt?
Top 10 facts about Ancient Egypt that you didn’t know
- The Great Pyramids of Giza. Egypt is famous for its large pyramids built by the pharaohs. ...
- Life after death. Egyptians used to believe in life after death. ...
- Tutankhamun’s Cursed Tomb. Tutankhamun was a boy-king who died in his teenage. ...
- Board Games were common. ...
- Makeup was important. ...
- Brother sister marriages. ...
- Equal rights for both genders. ...
What are some interesting things about Egypt?
- The official name of Egypt is ‘Arab Republic of Egypt’. ...
- The capital of Egypt is Cairo and the city holds the distinction of being the largest city in Africa and the Middle East.
- Egypt is spread over an area of approximately 995,450 sq km, which comprises mainly of desert and desert like areas.
- The main language of Egypt is Egyptian Arabic. ...
What are 3 interesting facts about Egypt?
10 Interesting facts about EgyptThe Egyptians invented the 365-days a year calendar. ... World's oldest dress was found here. ... The Great Pyramids was not built by slaves. ... Greater Cairo is the largest city in Africa and the Middle East. ... There are 5 million Facebook users in Egypt. ... The most popular sport in Egypt is football.More items...•
What makes ancient Egypt special?
Interesting Facts about Ancient Egypt It was thought to have healing powers, plus it helped protect their skin from the sun. They used moldy bread to help with infections. They were one of the first civilizations to invent writing. They also used ink to write and paper called papyrus.
What is the most special thing in Egypt?
20 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in EgyptPyramids of Giza. Pyramids of Giza. ... Luxor's Temples & Tombs. Karnak Temple. ... Cruising the Nile. Cruising on the Nile at Luxor. ... Aswan. Feluccas on the Nile at Aswan. ... Abu Simbel. Abu Simbel. ... Diving the Red Sea. ... Explore Islamic Cairo. ... South Sinai's Beach Life.More items...•
Why is Egypt the best civilization?
The civilization of Ancient Egypt is known for its stupendous achievements in a whole range of fields, including art and architecture, engineering, medicine and statecraft. Its great buildings on the banks of the River still strike awe into those who see them.
Who built the pyramids?
the EgyptiansIt was the Egyptians who built the pyramids. The Great Pyramid is dated with all the evidence, I'm telling you now to 4,600 years, the reign of Khufu. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is one of 104 pyramids in Egypt with superstructure. And there are 54 pyramids with substructure.
What is Egypt known for in the Bible?
Biblical Egypt served both as a refuge and as a threat to the Lord's people in Old Testament and New Testament times. From Abraham to Jesus, the prophets, patriarchs, and people had a continuous connection with the place called Egypt, and on more than one occasion they dwelt there.
What should you not miss in Egypt?
One Week in Egypt: What Not to Miss!Egyptian Museum in Cairo.The Great Pyramids and Sphinx in Giza.Great Shopping Experience in Khan el Khalili Bazaars.The Amazing Abu Simbel Temple.Entrance to the temple of Karnak, Luxor, Egypt.The hidden tombs of the Valley of the Kings.More items...•
What is Egypt famous food?
Egyptian Food1 – Foul Mudammas/Medames and Taameya (Fava Beans Stew and Falafel) ... 2 – Koshary (Mixture of Rice, Macaroni, and Lentils)3 – Hamam Mahshi (Stuffed Pigeons) ... 4 – Tarb (Grilled Kofta Wrapped in Lamb Fat) ... 5 – Molokhiya (Jute Soup) ... 6 – Halabesa (Chickpea Soup / Drink) ... 7 – Mahshy (Stuffed Veggies)More items...•
How has ancient Egypt influenced the world?
The Egyptians have influenced us in our inventions, math, writing, medicine, religion, sports, and music. Ancient Egyptians were able to build massive movements, pyramids, and temples. Few of the architecture skills used by the Egyptians are still used today. They built huge tombs for their Pharaoh, called pyramids.
What did Egypt contribute to the world?
This civilization has been credited with MANY inventions that really changed the world and are still used today. Some of the inventions include writing (hieroglyphics), ink, make up, advancement in medicine, toothpaste, door lock, plow, calendar, and sundial to name a few.
Why is Egypt so interesting?
10 Reasons Why Egypt Is One Of The Most Fascinating Countries In The World. Egypt has a long history that is filled with interesting facts, and here are ten reasons why it is one of the most fascinating countries in the world. From head to toe, Egypt is one of the most intriguing places you will ever get the pleasure of visiting. ...
How many days in a year are there in Egypt?
It’s pretty much universally recognized that there are 365 days in a year, and we can thank the Egyptians for, well, either figuring that out or just coming up with it – depending on your perspective and what it is you actually believe.
How long have Egyptian tombs been untouched?
Some Egyptian tombs have quite literally remained untouched for the better part of 5,000-10,000 years, and that’s enough to send shivers down anyone’s spine. The detail at which these tombs have been erected leaves the kind of impression that will last with you forever, and we can just about guarantee that.
What are the flea markets in Egypt?
The majority of markets in Egypt are known as flea markets, and feature everything from cutlery to stunning hand-made scarves and quite literally everything in between. While you have some locals who will attempt to lure you into their shops in order to get you to buy goods, most of the time, the stall owners mean well and want to show off their pieces in a respectful manner.
Where are the pyramids located?
10 The Pyramids. Located in the great city of Giza is the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is one of the many wonderful pyramids located across the country. These utterly breathtaking man-made structures give you a perfect glimpse into what it was like to be living in such a bizarre era and time period. They’re made of limestone and granite but that ...
Is Egypt a luxury destination?
In case you were n’t already aware, Egypt is doing a great job of breaking into the ‘luxurious holiday destination’ category, as opposed to somewhere that folks visit just to see the pyramids.
Do markets exist?
Markets exist all over the planet but few are quite as glamorous as here.
Where is Egypt located?
Egypt ( / ˈiːdʒɪpt / ( listen) EE-jipt; Arabic: مِصر , romanized : Miṣr ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula.
What is the history of Egypt?
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage along the Nile Delta back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilisation, Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of writing, agriculture, urbanisation, organised religion and central government. Iconic monuments such as the Giza Necropolis and its Great Sphinx, as well the ruins of Memphis, Thebes, Karnak, and the Valley of the Kings, reflect this legacy and remain a significant focus of scientific and popular interest. Egypt's long and rich cultural heritage is an integral part of its national identity, which reflects its unique transcontinental location being simultaneously Mediterranean, Middle Eastern and North African. Egypt was an early and important centre of Christianity, but was largely Islamised in the seventh century and remains a predominantly Muslim country, albeit with a significant Christian minority .
How much rain does Egypt get in a year?
Most of Egypt's rain falls in the winter months. South of Cairo, rainfall averages only around 2 to 5 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in) per year and at intervals of many years. On a very thin strip of the northern coast the rainfall can be as high as 410 mm (16.1 in), mostly between October and March.
What was the culture of the Nile River?
In the 10th millennium BCE, a culture of hunter-gatherers and fishers was replaced by a grain -grinding culture. Climate changes or overgrazing around 8000 BCE began to desiccate the pastoral lands of Egypt, forming the Sahara. Early tribal peoples migrated to the Nile River where they developed a settled agricultural economy and more centralised society.
What is the official religion of Egypt?
Islam is the official religion of Egypt and Arabic is its official language. With over 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the most populous country in North Africa, the Middle East, and the Arab world, the third-most populous in Africa (after Nigeria and Ethiopia ), and the thirteenth-most populous in the world.
How many people were in Egypt in the 1950s?
At the time of the fall of the Egyptian monarchy in the early 1950s, less than half a million Egyptians were considered upper class and rich, four million middle class and 17 million lower class and poor.
Where do most people live in Egypt?
The great majority of its people live near the banks of the Nile River, an area of about 40,000 square kilometres (15,000 sq mi), where the only arable land is found. The large regions of the Sahara desert, which constitute most of Egypt's territory, are sparsely inhabited.
Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids?
The Egyptians built the pyramids as tombs for their kings, or pharaohs. Egyptian beliefs held that when the pharaoh died, his spirit remained vital in the afterlife. Part of his spirit, known as ka, needed an earthly home. Preserving the pharoah’s body in the pyramid ensured survival of his ka, which would allow him a happy existence in the afterlife, and his people protection from disaster. In addition to the pharoah’s body, the pyramids contained food, furniture and other items the pharaoh would need in the afterlife.
Why are pyramids so unique?
The pyramids in Egypt and why they are so unique it's because humans built those pyramids with local materials. If you think about all the technology used today to build buildings it's amazing the technology at that time the math and science the whole deal to build those pyramids the way they did with what they had which is nothing more than sand and straw and they have lasted decades. I know people at one time wanted to think and believe that aliens built the temples and that was just stupid thinking. Because why would aliens out of the blue come down and volunteer to build Egyptian temples and pyramids and give them technology and then say have a great day y'all we are out…. They wouldn't. The reason that myth was created is because we noted the Israelites and the people of the 12 tribes who were people of color built those pyramids and no one in history wants to have it known that people of color built those pyramids. The Egyptians were people of color who designed and came up with the plans to get it done and the Israelites made it happen. There was no European person involved in this process and this is the part what makes a lot of people come up with different kind of ways and reasons why the pyramids were built and why they so important.
How many pyramids were built in Egypt?
Archeologists have identified about 80 pyramids in Egypt, some little more than foundations. The Great Pyramid at Giza is the largest, rising 481 feet above the desert. Builders used 2.3 million stone blocks to construct this pyramid; each block weighs between 2.5 and 15 tons. The first pyramids were constructed of stair-stepped stone. Over time, builders moved to the classic pyramid shape. Scientists don’t know why Egyptians stopped building pyramids, although it may have been that the cost of construction became prohibitive.
What is the tallest pyramid in the world?
The Great Pyramid at Giza is the world’s tallest building until the construction of the Gothic cathedrals of the later Middle Ages. However, the pyramid at Cholula in Mexico had greater volume, and the other Egyptian pyramids were shorter.
How did the Pyramids reach the Heavens?
The pharoah reached heaven via sunbeams, so the pyramids contain shafts leading up from the burial chambers that may have been designed to help the king’s spirit reach the heavens. The shape of the pyramids themselves may have been designed to evoke the rays of the sun streaming between heaven and earth. The great pyramids at Giza have another connection to the heavens – they are large enough to be viewed from outer space and are clearly identifiable on satellite photos.
What is the Great Pyramid of Giza?
The great pyramid of Giza and other large pyramids of Egypt are giant cannons. The great pyramid was found with damage, scorch marks and trace evidence that they were making explosive hydrogen on the inside. When the explosion went off inside the rooms of the pyramid, the long entrance shafts with perfect straight sides and no staircase, becomes the launch tube. This tube is facing north and goes 110 meters from bedrock below the pyramid at 26 degrees of incline up to the exit over 50 foot in the air. These are all smoking guns this information is new, has never made the news. What is special
What did the Mastabas look like?
They started building mud brick mastabas, which look like the base of a pyramid with inward sloping walls and a flat top.
How long is the tour of Egypt?
Take an immersive nine-day tour through Egypt. Kick off in Cairo, home to the Pyramids...
What percentage of Egypt's population is Christian?
An estimated 10–15 per cent of Egypt’s population are Christian, and the vast majority practise Coptic Orthodox Christianity. While it's still a celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, Coptic Christmas follows the Julian calendar instead of the Gregorian calendar that places Christmas in December.
How long is the Coptic Easter fast?
Like Coptic Christmas, Coptic Easter is preceded by a long fast – in this case a 55-day one. As a result, a vigil on Coptic Easter eve ends with incredible feast that continues into the next day. Dates change every year.
What is the Coptic New Year?
Celebrated on either September 11 or September 12 (depending on whether there’s a leap year coming up) Coptic New Year is a celebration of martyrs. There’s feasting, of course, but nothing like the mass celebrations that occur on other Coptic holidays.
When is the Sun Festival in Egypt?
22 February – Abu Simbel Sun Festival. Abu Simbel is one of the premier antiquities in all of Egypt, and twice a year (this festival is also held on 22 October) you can see the sun god statues of the inner sanctuary, normally shrouded in darkness, illuminated by a beam of sunlight.
When is the Sandbox Music Festival in Egypt?
Sandbox Music Festival. For three days in June (dates change annually), Egypt’s young and hip descend on El Gouna for an outdoor music festival that takes place right on the beach. House, techno and dance music DJs draw revellers that party well into the night.
Is El Hijra a public holiday?
El Hijra (Islamic New Year) Recently made a public holiday, El Hijra is celebrated by members of the Muslim Sufi sect in a relatively solemn way (at least compared to other holidays). There isn’t any great benefit to being in the country for Islamic New Year, but it won’t disrupt your plans much either.
What is the capital of Egypt?
Cairo is the capital of Egypt and one of the largest cities in Africa. Cairo has stood for more than 1,000 years on the same site on the banks of the Nile River, primarily on the eastern shore.
Where is Cairo located?
Located in the northeast of the country, Cairo is the gateway to the Nile delta, where the lower Nile separates into the Rosetta and Damietta branches. Metropolitan Cairo is made up of the Cairo muḥāfazah (governorate), as well as other districts, some of which belong to neighbouring governorates such as Al-Jīzah and Qalūbiyyah.
How many monuments are there in Cairo?
In addition to department stores, cinemas, hotels, and town houses, Cairo contains a large functioning bazaar and an extensive, semi-walled medieval city endowed with more than 400 registered historic monuments—including mosques, mausoleums, and massive stone gates—dating to 130 ce. Pyramids of Giza, southwest of Cairo, Egypt.
Why did Cairo expand westward?
Over the centuries the city expanded westward, as a receding river channel left land flood-free. In response to heightened demand, however, the city also has been elongated to the north and south and has developed an expanding annex on the Nile’s western shore. Cairo: skyline. Skyline of Cairo.
How many Cairenes live in Cairo?
Owing to the rapid population growth that occurred following Egypt’s independence in 1922, however, housing and shops have sprung up in the City of the Dead, where it is estimated that more than one million Cairenes live, many without municipal utilities or an official address. Cairo: City of the Dead quarter.
Where are the cemeteries in Egypt?
Along the eastern edge of the metropolis stands the district of Al-Qarāfah ( City of the Dead ), a unique zone made up of an extensive series of cemeteries. In this vast, dusty, ochre-coloured district stand the exquisite shrine-mosques and mausoleums of early religious leaders such as Imam al-Shāfiʿī, the founder of Egypt’s major legal tradition. The major monuments of these eastern cemeteries are Mamlūk in design, each topped by a plain or fluted dome; lesser tombs are simpler, rectangular constructions. Owing to the rapid population growth that occurred following Egypt’s independence in 1922, however, housing and shops have sprung up in the City of the Dead, where it is estimated that more than one million Cairenes live, many without municipal utilities or an official address.
Is Cairo a cultural capital?
In addition, Cairo is often considered the cultural capital of the Arab Middle East. With its massive bazaar, notable mosques, and historically important film industry, the city’s vibrant culture is on full display.
Overview
Culture
Egypt is a recognised cultural trend-setter of the Arabic-speaking world. Contemporary Arabic and Middle-Eastern culture is heavily influenced by Egyptian literature, music, film and television. Egypt gained a regional leadership role during the 1950s and 1960s, giving a further enduring boost to the standing of Egyptian culture in the Arabic-speaking world.
History
There is evidence of rock carvings along the Nile terraces and in desert oases. In the 10th millennium BCE, a culture of hunter-gatherers and fishers was replaced by a grain-grinding culture. Climate changes or overgrazing around 8000 BCE began to desiccate the pastoral lands of Egypt, forming the Sahara. Early tribal peoples migrated to the Nile River where they developed a settled agricultural economy and …
Geography
Egypt lies primarily between latitudes 22° and 32°N, and longitudes 25° and 35°E. At 1,001,450 square kilometres (386,660 sq mi), it is the world's 30th-largest country. Due to the extreme aridity of Egypt's climate, population centres are concentrated along the narrow Nile Valley and Delta, meaning that about 99% of the population uses about 5.5% of the total land area. 98% of Egyptians live o…
Government
The House of Representatives, whose members are elected to serve five-year terms, specialises in legislation. Elections were last held between November 2011 and January 2012 which was later dissolved. The next parliamentary election was announced to be held within 6 months of the constitution's ratification on 18 January 2014, and were held in two phases, from 17 October to 2 December 2…
Economy
Egypt's economy depends mainly on agriculture, media, petroleum imports, natural gas, and tourism; there are also more than three million Egyptians working abroad, mainly in Libya, Saudi Arabia, the Persian Gulf and Europe. The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1970 and the resultant Lake Nasser have altered the time-honoured place of the Nile River in the agriculture and ecolog…
Demographics
Egypt is the most populated country in the Arab world and the third most populous on the African continent, with about 95 million inhabitants as of 2017 . Its population grew rapidly from 1970 to 2010 due to medical advances and increases in agricultural productivity enabled by the Green Revolution. Egypt's population was estimated at 3 million when Napoleon invaded the country in 17…
See also
• Index of Egypt-related articles
• Outline of ancient Egypt
• Outline of Egypt