SQL Server comes with the following data types for storing a date or a date/time value in the database:
- DATE - format YYYY-MM-DD
- DATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
- SMALLDATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
- TIMESTAMP - format: a unique number
How to format dates with format function in SQL Server?
SQL Date Format with the FORMAT function
- Use the FORMAT function to format the date and time data types from a date column (date, datetime, datetime2, smalldatetime, datetimeoffset, etc. ...
- To get DD/MM/YYYY use SELECT FORMAT (getdate (), 'dd/MM/yyyy ') as date
- To get MM-DD-YY use SELECT FORMAT (getdate (), 'MM-dd-yy') as date
- Check out more examples below
How to get current date and time in SQL Server?
SQL Server Lesser Precision Data and Time Functions have a scale of 3 and are:
- CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - returns the date and time of the machine the SQL Server is running on
- GETDATE () - returns the date and time of the machine the SQL Server is running on
- GETUTCDATE () - returns the date and time of the machine the SQL Server is running on as UTC
Does SQL Server have a date_format function?
SQL Server comes with the following data types for storing a date or a date/time value in the database:
- DATE - format YYYY-MM-DD
- DATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
- SMALLDATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
- TIMESTAMP - format: a unique number
How do you convert a date in SQL?
How do you convert date to month and year in SQL? Here is one method: select convert ( date , cast(startyear*10000 + startmon*100 + 1 as varchar(8)), 112) . . . On the end date you can use a CASE statement to identify the last day of the month .
What is the default SQL date format?
YYYY-MM-DDThe default string literal format, which is used for down-level clients, complies with the SQL standard form that is defined as YYYY-MM-DD. This format is the same as the ISO 8601 definition for DATE.
In what format date is stored in SQL Server?
SQL Date Data Types For storing date and time, the different data types are: DATE – in YYYY-MM-DD format in SQL. YEAR – in YYYY or YY format in SQL. TIMESTAMP – in YYYY-MM-DD HH: MI:SS format in SQL.
What is SQL Server format?
The FORMAT() function formats a value with the specified format (and an optional culture in SQL Server 2017). Use the FORMAT() function to format date/time values and number values. For general data type conversions, use CAST() or CONVERT().
How can I get DD MMM YYYY format in SQL?
SQL Date Format with the FORMAT functionUse the FORMAT function to format the date and time data types from a date column (date, datetime, datetime2, smalldatetime, datetimeoffset, etc. ... To get DD/MM/YYYY use SELECT FORMAT (getdate(), 'dd/MM/yyyy ') as date.More items...•
What is 112 date format in SQL Server?
yyyymmddHow to get different date formats in SQL ServerFormat #QueryFormat110select convert(varchar, getdate(), 110)mm-dd-yyyy111select convert(varchar, getdate(), 111)yyyy/mm/dd112select convert(varchar, getdate(), 112)yyyymmddTIME ONLY FORMATS45 more rows•Apr 22, 2021
Which date format is mostly used?
The United States is one of the few countries that use “mm-dd-yyyy” as their date format–which is very very unique! The day is written first and the year last in most countries (dd-mm-yyyy) and some nations, such as Iran, Korea, and China, write the year first and the day last (yyyy-mm-dd).
Does date format matter in SQL?
DATEFORMAT affects the interpretation of character strings as they're converted to date values for the database. It doesn't affect the display of date data type values, nor their storage format in the database.
How do I know what format SQL is using?
Syntax of SQL FORMAT FunctionFormat String and descriptionQueryOutput format – HH:mm:ss1 SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'HH:mm:ss')Output format – MMM d yyyy h:mm:ss1 SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'MMM d yyyy h:mm:ss')Output format – Dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss1 SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss')34 more rows•Mar 11, 2020
How do I change the date format in SQL Server?
You can specify the format of the dates in your statements using CONVERT and FORMAT. For example: select convert(varchar(max), DateColumn, 13), format(DateColumn, 'dd-MMM-yyyy')
How convert dd mm yyyy format to DD-MMM-YYYY?
Change date from dd/mm/yy into dd-MMM-yyyycreate a variable of string “yourDate”assign yourDate = “27/11/21”Output = DateTime.ParseExact(yourDate , dd/MM/yy ,CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,DateTimeStyles.None).ToString(“dd-MMM-yyyy”)
What is yyyy mmm dd format?
YYYY/MMM/DD. Four-digit year, separator, three-letter abbreviation of the month, separator, two-digit day (example: 2003/JUL/25) DD/MMM/YYYY. Two-digit day, separator, three-letter abbreviation of the month, separator, four-digit year (example: 25/JUL/2003)
How do I change date format from DD to MMM YYYY?
First, pick the cells that contain dates, then right-click and select Format Cells. Select Custom in the Number Tab, then type 'dd-mmm-yyyy' in the Type text box, then click okay.
Is date integer or string in SQL?
A calendar date is stored internally as an integer value equal to the number of days since December 31, 1899. Because DATE values are stored as integers, you can use them in arithmetic expressions.
Does Date Format matter in SQL?
DATEFORMAT affects the interpretation of character strings as they're converted to date values for the database. It doesn't affect the display of date data type values, nor their storage format in the database.
What datatype is used for date?
Date and time data typesData typeFormatAccuracydateYYYY-MM-DD1 daysmalldatetimeYYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss1 minutedatetimeYYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[.nnn]0.00333 seconddatetime2YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[.nnnnnnn]100 nanoseconds2 more rows•Sep 29, 2022
Convert SQL DATE Format Example
Before we go toward the practical example, let me explain to you the available list of Convert date format in Sql Server. For this demonstration, we are going to write different SQL Date format Queries using CONVERT, and FORMAT function. The CONVERT function provides different formatting styles to format date and time.
SQL Date Format using FORMAT Function
In this example, we are going to use the FORMAT function on GETDATE () to return the date in different formats. I suggest you refer the Standard Date and Time Format Strings to understand the string formats that we used in this example.
Date Format using Conversion Functions
In this example, we are going to use the Sql Server Conversion Functions to format the date. And the Conversation functions are PARSE, TRY_PARSE, CONVERT, and TRY_CONVERT. We use these functions are different dates to return the date in different formats.
SQL Server Date FORMAT with Culture
Another option for the FORMAT function is culture. With the culture option you can obtain regional formatting. Here is a list of culture codes to use with FORMAT.
SQL Server Date FORMAT output examples
Below is a list of date and datetime formats with an example of the output. The current date used for all of these examples is "2018-03-21 11:36:14.840".
Supported string literal formats for date
ANSI and ISO 8601 compliance
- date complies with the ANSI SQL standard definition for the Gregorian calendar: "NOTE 85 - Date…
The default string literal format, which is used for down-level clients, complies with the SQL standard form that is defined as YYYY-MM-DD. This format is the same as the ISO 8601 definition for DATE.
Backward compatibility for down-level clients
- Some down-level clients don't support the time, date, datetime2, and datetimeoffset data types. The following table shows the type mapping between an up-level instance of SQL Server and down-level clients.
Converting date and time data
- Converting date to other date and time types
This section describes what occurs when you convert a date data type to other date and time data types. When the conversion is to time(n), the conversion fails, and error message 206 is raised: "Operand type clash: date is incompatible with time". If the conversion is to datetime, date is copi… - Converting string literals to date
Conversions from string literals to date and time types are allowed if all parts of the strings are in valid formats. Otherwise, a runtime error is raised. Implicit conversions or explicit conversions that don't specify a style, from date and time types to string literals will be in the default format o…
Examples
- The following example compares the results of casting a string to each date and time data type.
Here is the result set.
See also
- CAST and CONVERT (Transact-SQL)