| Jupiter | Ratio (Jupiter/Earth) | |
|---|---|---|
| Mass (1024 kg) | 1,898.13 | 317.83 |
| Volume (1010 km3) | 143,128 | 1321.33 |
| Equatorial radius (1 bar level) (km) | 71,492 | 11.209 |
| Polar radius (km) | 66,854 | 10.517 |
What is the mass of Jupiter in kg?
In most sources, the mass of Jupiter has been found to be approximately 1.9 × 10 27 kg, or is equivalent to approximately 318 Earth masses. Although this is 318 times the mass of Earth, the gravity of Jupiter is only 254% of the gravity on Earth.
What are the bulk parameters of Jupiter?
Bulk parameters. #N#Jupiter. Earth. Ratio. (Jupiter/Earth) Mass (10 24 kg) 1,898.19. 5.9724. 317.83.
How much gravity does Jupiter have compared to Earth?
Although this is 318 times the mass of Earth, the gravity of Jupiter is only 254% of the gravity on Earth. The reason for this is the fact that gravitational force of a planet exerts upon an object at the planet's surface is proportional to its mass and to the inverse of its radius squared and Jupiter is a large planet.
How many times more massive is Jupiter than other planets?
It is approximately 2.5 times as massive as all of the other planets in the Solar System combined. Jupiter mass is a common unit of mass in astronomy that is used to indicate the masses of other similarly-sized objects, including the outer planets and extrasolar planets.
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What is the real mass of Jupiter?
Known as a gas giant, Jupiter is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, according to NASA (opens in new tab). It weighs in at 1.9 x 1027 kilograms. Although it is significantly more massive than Earth, it is only a fifth as dense, at 1,326 kg/m3, because it is made of gas rather than rock.
How was Jupiter's mass calculated?
These are Jupiter's largest moons and were the first four to be discovered beyond Earth by astronomer Galileo Galilei in 1610. By studying the motion of one of these moons it is possible to calculate the mass of Jupiter, just by applying Kepler's third law and Newton's law of universal gravitation.
What can be said about the mass of Jupiter?
The mass of Jupiter is 1.9 x 1027 kg. It is hard to fully understand a number that large, so here are a few comparisons to help. It would take 318 times Earth's mass to equal Jupiter's. Jupiter is 2.5 times more massive than all of the other planets in our Solar System combined.
Is there any mass in Jupiter?
In most sources, the mass of Jupiter has been found to be approximately 1.9 × 1027 kg, or is equivalent to approximately 318 Earth masses. Although this is 318 times the mass of Earth, the gravity of Jupiter is only 254% of the gravity on Earth.
What is the mass of Jupiter quizlet?
Due to its moons, the mass of Jupiter has been known for a while. It is 1.9 x 10^27 kg, or 318 Earth masses-more than TWICE the mass of all the other planets combined.
What is the mass of Jupiter in standard notation?
JupiterDiscovered ByKnown by the AncientsMassMetric: 1,898,130,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg Scientific Notation: 1.8981 x 1027 kg By Comparison: 317.828 x EarthDensityMetric: 1.326 g/cm3 By Comparison: 0.241 x Earth40 more rows
Will Jupiter ever become solid?
No, Jupiter doesn't have a solid surface. It is the largest among planets but lacks a firm solid surface. If one tries to paraglide and land on the surface of Jupiter, he would fail to find a surface and would rather slide down through layers of gas, dust, vapor, and liquid and finally reach the hot core.
Will Jupiter become a star?
It may be the biggest planet in our Solar System but it would still need more mass to turn into a second Sun. Jupiter is often called a 'failed star' because, although it is mostly hydrogen like most normal stars, it is not massive enough to commence thermonuclear reactions in its core and thus become a 'real star'.
Why is Jupiter's mass so large?
Jupiter took most of the mass left over after the formation of the Sun, ending up with more than twice the combined material of the other bodies in the solar system. In fact, Jupiter has the same ingredients as a star, but it did not grow massive enough to ignite.
Can you stand on Jupiter?
Jupiter is made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium, with some other trace gases. There is no firm surface on Jupiter, so if you tried to stand on the planet, you sink down and be crushed by the intense pressure inside the planet.
What if Jupiter was a star?
If Jupiter turned into a star - even a red dwarf - we would have a lot of problems with gravity. The solar system would become unstable, and there's a chance that some of the planets would be flung out of the solar system.
How do you find the mass of an object?
One way to calculate mass: Mass = volume × density. Weight is the measure of the gravitational force acting on a mass.
How is the mass of Jupiter determined quizlet?
Jupiter's mass is approximately 0.001 solar masses. How is the mass of Jupiter determined? We use Newton's form of Kepler's third law and the period and semimajor axis of Callisto's orbit around Jupiter.
How was the mass of the Moon calculated?
Weighing the Moon. How would we go about determining the mass of the Moon? The most direct way of determining the mass of an astronomical body is examining the radius and period of a satellite in orbit around that body. Fortunately the Moon has a natural satellite, namely, the Earth.
How is Jupiter measured?
With a radius of 43,440.7 miles (69,911 kilometers), Jupiter is 11 times wider than Earth. If Earth were the size of a nickel, Jupiter would be about as big as a basketball. From an average distance of 484 million miles (778 million kilometers), Jupiter is 5.2 astronomical units away from the Sun.
How do the mass and time of rotation of Jupiter equate to that of Earth?
Earth rotates once in 24 hours; Jupiter once in about 9.5 hours. The surface of Earth at the equator is rotating at about 1000 miles per hour, while Jupiter's equatorial cloud-tops are moving nearly 28,000 miles per hour.
How to determine the mass of Jupiter?
By using observations of Jupiter taken by the now retired Rigel robotic telescope formerly managed by the University of Iowa, you will determine the mass of Jupiter by applying Kepler's 3rd law.
How many pixels are there in Europa to Jupiter?
So use the pythagorean theorem to do that: √ (108 2 +18 2) = 109 pixels.
How many arcseconds is Europa?
So if we have 109 pixels, and each pixel has an angular size of 0.73 arc seconds, then the angular separation of Europa from Jupiter is 109 pixels * 0.73" per pixel = 80 arcseconds.
How long does it take Europa to orbit Jupiter?
In the following animation, we can see that it takes 3.55 days for Europa to go around Jupiter. This is the period of its orbit, P: So now we know that the moon is Europa, that the period of orbit is P= 3.55 days, now all you need to do is determine 'a' for Kepler's Law.
How many radians are in 80 / 206265?
80 / 206265 = 0.00038785 radians. (Now you see why we use arcseconds!)
Where was Jupiter taken?
This picture of Jupiter was taken with the University of Iowa's robotic telescope called Rigel. It was operated at the Winer Observatory in Tuscon, Arizona. (This is because Arizona has mostly clear nights, whereas Iowa's nights are mostly cloudy.
Can we measure the angular separation between Europa and Jupiter?
In our image, if we simply count the pixels, we can measure the angular separation between Europa and Jupiter.
