Knowledge Builders

what is the best decking material to use

by Benjamin Leannon Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Cedar. One of the best decking materials on the market if you prefer a natural look, cedar is a soft yet very durable wood.
  • Pressure-Treated Decking. Pressure-treated lumber can give you many years of use and enjoyment around your home. ...
  • Composite Decking. Composite decking looks a lot like wood and comes in a wide variety of colors. It is made of recycled wood fibers and a synthetic material like polyethylene.

What is the best material to use for a deck?

What’s the Best Decking Material For My Outdoor Living Space?

  • Most Water-Resistant Deck Boards: PVC. ...
  • Deck Boards With The Most Style And Color Options: Composite. ...
  • Best-Performing Deck Boards In All Climates: Mineral-Based Composite. ...
  • Best Deck Boards For Staying Cool On Hot, Sunny Days: PVC. ...
  • Most Durable Deck Boards: PVC. ...
  • Safest Deck Boards For Foot Traction: Composite. ...
  • Most Natural-Looking Deck Boards: Composite. ...

More items...

What is the best low-maintenance deck material?

Low-maintenance green decking materials Composite decking. Composite decking requires less maintenance than natural wood, as these boards are made of a mix of wood fibers and plastics. Fiber cement decking. Finding real wood composites that actually look real is difficult. ... Pressure-treated wood. PT wood remains one of the most popular types of decking. ... Aluminum decking. ... Modified wood. ...

What is the strongest deck material?

Wood decking is many times stronger than composite decking. When comparing how much pressure is required to break or deform the decking. Wood decking is sturdier than most composite decking on the market.

Which is the best material in deck to choose?

Years Of Experience

  1. Pressure Treated Wood. Pressure-treated (PT) wood is one of the most economical material choices for a deck. ...
  2. Redwood or Cedar. Redwood and cedar are often lumped together, though they have their own pros and cons when it comes to decking.
  3. Composite. A very popular choice if you’re not completely sold on wood, is composite decking. ...
  4. Vinyl. ...

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What is the best material to use for decks?

PVC decking is also the top choice for long-lasting, durable deck boards. Much of this owes to PVC's water resistance. It's moisture-absorption that causes most of wood decking's durability issues: warping, splitting, cracking, mold, mildew, rot, and insect damage.

What is the longest lasting deck material?

Aluminum and Steel Aluminum decking is the most expensive out of the deck material and will last the longest with a lifespan of 30+ years. Steel decking can have a lifespan of 60+ years when correctly installed by a professional builder.

What is the best type of decking to use?

Composite and PVC decking are popular because they're virtually maintenance free. Both types are extremely weather-resistant, easy to clean, and neither will ever splinter, warp, cup, or rot. And they don't require sanding or staining.

What is the most cost effective decking material?

The cheapest decking material is usually pressure-treated pine, which can cost as little as $2 to $3 per square foot. There are solid wood and composite options that run $4 to $5 per square foot. Keep in mind that you get what you pay for.

What is the best low maintenance deck material?

Pressure treated wood, cedar, and redwood are great choices for wood decking. These are the least expensive yet high maintenance options. Traditional wood decks easily fade when exposed to weather conditions.

What are the disadvantages of composite decking?

Cons of Composite Decking Durability comes at a cost, as composite decking is more expensive than wood. It could cost 15 to 20 percent more for composite material than pressure-treated pine. Composites aren't natural. No matter how much effort goes into making composites look like wood, they're not.

What is the newest decking material?

Composites. Pros: Composite decking materials are made primarily from wood fibers and recycled plastics, and are among the fastest-growing decking options available today. Since they've been artificially created, they won't warp or splinter, and they also don't get affected by rot or insects.

Is composite decking slippery when wet?

Most composite decking is slippery compared to wood decking when wet. The polymer cap of the decking repelling the water, creating potential slipping hazards. There are some notable composite decking exceptions, that provide excellent traction both when wet and dry.

What decking material does not get hot?

When you're looking for the ultimate wood decking that stays cooler in the summer, there is not a better option than Ipe. Ipe decking packs in a lot of features and is one of our top choices for many reasons. It's a very dense wood which makes it incredibly durable and causes it retains less heat than its counterparts.

What is better composite or PVC decking?

Now, we've already mentioned that both PVC and composite are resistant to mold. But because composite still contains wood, PVC is the undisputed winner in this category. No organic content means that mold and mildew have nowhere to go. Finally, PVC is a more lightweight material.

How long will pressure-treated deck last?

Wooden Decks Made from Pressure-Treated Lumber So while it will resist a lot of the environmental changes that the weather brings, it might not be the ideal material for everyone. If you maintain and seal your pressure-treated deck, it can last you around 50 years.

How long does a composite deck last?

25 to 30 yearsTraditional wood decks have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years. Because composite decking is weather, insect, and rot resistant, making it last for 25 to 30 years or longer.

What is better composite or PVC decking?

Now, we've already mentioned that both PVC and composite are resistant to mold. But because composite still contains wood, PVC is the undisputed winner in this category. No organic content means that mold and mildew have nowhere to go. Finally, PVC is a more lightweight material.

How long does a Trex deck last?

25 to 30 yearsTrex and TimberTech Composite Decking Warranties Composite decks have a lifespan of at least 25 to 30 years — and they have warranties to match.

What is the average lifespan of a deck?

10 to 15 yearsTraditional wood deck: Typically 10 to 15 years. Capped composite: Industry experts agree these boards can last 25 to 30+ years. Capped polymer (the best of the best): Because of its superior material composition, capped polymer boards can last much longer, potentially 50 years or more.

What is better for a deck cedar or pressure-treated?

When it comes to comparing treated wood vs. cedar, pressure-treated wood is the sturdier and more weather-proof of the two. It's highly resistant to insect attack and rot, and special versions rated for “ground contact” can be buried in soil and will continue to shrug off decay for decades.

What are the factors that determine the best decking material?

Ultimately, finding one that suits your space comes down to a compromise of four key factors: budget, climate, ease of maintenance, and overall aesthetic. Start your construction process by considering these five most popular picks for the best decking material—we’ve got the pros and cons for each.

What is composite decking made of?

Composite decking, from brands such as Trex and TimberTech, is made from a blend of recycled plastic (polyethylene, polypropylene, or PVC) mixed with wood fibers (like wood chips or sawdust). Not only does the durable synthetic material resist warping, it also holds strong against rot and insect infestations. Composite decking is available in a wide variety of colors and styles, including looks that mimic natural wood, none of which require sealing, sanding, or staining unless you absolutely want to change the color later on. On the flip side, dark-colored composite decking can get extremely hot in direct sunlight; mold and mildew can grow in shady, cool, or damp areas; and the surface can be quite slick when wet. (It’s best to allow adequate time to air-dry between lightly scrubbing down the surface and inviting guests out on the deck in order to avoid any slips.)

What is pressure treated wood?

Often made from a southern pine infused with a chemical to make it resistant to rot, moisture, and insects, this widely available decking material is generally the least expensive option—certainly among wood decking materials —and therefore the most widely used. Homeowners enjoy pressure-treated wood for its durability and visual similarity to natural wood. It’s an ideal option for do-it-yourself construction because, unlike natural wood, it’s easy to cut and fasten with nails or screws.

What is aluminum decking?

Often used near swimming pools and lakes, aluminum decking is a long-lasting and low-maintenance material. Most options feature a baked-on, powder-coated, or anodized finish that stands up to harsh weather conditions. Aluminum is extremely resistant to mold, mildew, and staining, and it also won’t rust, rot, crack, or peel over time. What’s more, most aluminum decking comes with a non-skid textured surface that prevents slips and falls. Surprisingly, most varieties of aluminum decking manage to stay cool even on the hottest days. However, this combination of benefits makes it one of the most expensive options, second only to some varieties of natural wood. The price—as well as the distinct industrial appearance—isn’t for every homeowner.

How much does exotic hardwood cost?

Some exotic hardwoods cost more than $20 per square foot! And without proper maintenance, it tends to fade or crack, so keep your investment in tip-top shape by pressure washing and re-sealing every couple of years. Photo: istockphoto.com.

Does plastic decking need to be sanded?

Just like composite decking, plastic is durable and easy to maintain, requiring regular cleaning with just a garden hose or bucket and mop. Plastic will not warp, crack, or split over time, and it’s impervious to moisture, rot, decay, and insects. What’s more, the surface does not need to be sanded, stained, or sealed.

What is the best cedar for decking?

And note that all types of cedar aren’t the same: The four best grades of cedar to use for decking are architect clear, custom clear, architect knotty, and custom knotty (listed from clearest to most knotty). So the nicer you go, the more it’s going to cost you.

What is composite decking made of?

Pros: Composite decking materials are made primarily from wood fibers and recycled plastics, and are among the fastest-growing decking options available today. Since they’ve been artificially created, they won't warp or splinter, and they also don’t get affected by rot or insects.

How much does cedar cost per square foot?

Cons: The main issue is the price, averaging at about $3.75 to $5 per square foot. And note that all types of cedar aren’t the same: The four best grades of cedar to use for decking are architect clear, custom clear, architect knotty, and custom knotty (listed from clearest to most knotty). So the nicer you go, the more it’s going to cost you.

What is decking in a pool?

Decks are a place for reflection as much as recreation whether it's surrounding an in-ground swimming pool or as a balcony extension in the front or backyard, but the options when embarking on a design can feel overwhelming.

How much does a composite wood floor cost?

They can be on the pricier side depending on the company you pick—around $7 to $10 per square foot —and you have to make sure that you choose a reputed, high-quality company.

Is bluestone a good nonslip surface?

Bluestone. Pros: Bluestone is rich color in color, it's organic, and it integrates well with traditional architecture. It's also a great nonslip surface when wet, making it particularly well-suited for rainy regions or backyards with swimming pools.

Is pressure treated wood safe?

In the past, pressure-treated wood was treated with chromated copper arsenate, a suspected carcinogen. Now, though, it’s treated with less toxic chemicals, making it relatively safe for the home.

What is the most popular decking material?

If you are building a new deck, you have probably noticed that the decking material choices are almost endless when it comes to decking material. While wood is still the most popular material, composite decking materials are quickly gaining ground.

Who owns Fiberon decking?

Fiberon decking, who was recently acquired by Fortune Brands has products that appeal to every taste and budget.

What is ipe wood?

Ipe Decking. Ipe wood (pronounced E-pay), which is also known as Brazilian Walnut, Ironwood or Pau lope, is extremely durable and sturdy, with a Janka hardness of 3680. That’s triple the strength of a typical plastic-composite decking, while providing all of the aesthetic benefits of a natural, beautiful wood deck.

Is wood decking durable?

Extremely durable and sturdyTriple the strength of typical plastic-composite deckingBeautiful aesthetic benefits of natural wood deckGrain is extremely dense and tightFine texture and inter-locking grain results in superior slip resistanceDoes not require usage of preservatives or treatmentsNaturally resistant to decay, rot, insect infestation and more.

Is Timbertech decking good?

Timbertech Decking which now includes the entire Azek decking line is a good product choice with entry level products all the way to the high end product choices to meet your needs.

Why is composite decking considered a good material?

Over the years, composite decking has proven its value, evolving into a go-to decking material for more homeowners and commercial contractors alike because of its long-term benefits, low maintenance and durability.

What is Composite Decking Made of?

Composite decking boards are made out of recycled or reclaimed materials , with polyethylene (HDPE or LDPE) plastic or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mixed with wood fiber, rice hulls or other fillers, as well as a blend of chemical additives.

How long does capped composite decking last?

Decks made from capped composite boards can last for at least 25 to 30 years.

How long do composite deck boards last?

Composite decking lasts, on average, 25-30 years with only minimal upkeep in comparison to natural wood decking. This is partly due to it being made from materials that are resistant to weather, rot and insect damage. Comparatively, traditional wood decks have an average lifespan of 10-15 years with routine annual maintenance depending on the quality of wood used and the effects of different climates.

What is capped composite decking?

Capped composite decking boards consist of a mixture of wood and plastic that comprise their core. These boards are then “capped” coated with a sturdy polymer coating. This protective synthetic shell helps protect the wood fibers inside the composite from mold, mildew, rot, and the elements.

What is decking investment?

A deck is an investment that adds value to your home, whether you choose natural wood or composite materials. And while cost is often the primary consideration when planning a deck project, it’s equally important to understand the value of what you’re getting.

What is hidden clip on composite deck?

Composite deck boards now boast a feature called the “hidden clip system” for easy fastening. The end result is a more convenient and seamless deck installation that you and your family will enjoy for many years to come.

What is the best decking material for a home?

Wood decking is the most common choice for homes. Durable and strong, it offers a classic look that complements virtually any style of home. The smooth planks stay cool and feel good on bare feet, making them a natural choice for building your outdoor oasis. Softwoods are fairly easy for a novice do-it-yourselfer to work with. Hardwoods generally require a stronger skill set.

What is the best material for deck railings?

The best railing material depends on your deck boards and the design. Wood is the most popular, but wood and aluminum also make a good combination. Low railings a few inches above the surface require less material.

What is the best decking material for fire resistance?

The best decking material for fire-resistance is aluminum. Other products, such as wood composite, contain retardants to prevent fire spreading. However, they may melt at a lower temperature.

How much does plastic decking cost?

Plastic or composite decking costs $4 to $13 per square foot and lasts 10 to 25 years. It is an environmentally-friendly choice for those who love the look of wood but aren’t enamored with the upkeep.

How much does cement board cost per square foot?

Cement Board or Concrete Deck. At an attractive price of $1 to $6 per square foot, concrete isn’t just for patios anymore. Although this material can be much heavier than other deck options, the right support makes it possible. Homeowners love cement’s ability to withstand the worst weather conditions.

What is the most common species of cedar?

Western Red Cedar, the most common species, starts out red and fades quickly to gray

Do pavers crack in cold weather?

The pavers may crack under very cold weather. They often require a non-slip coating to prevent falls in wet conditions.

What are decks made of?

Historically, most decks were made from wood, such as pressure-treated pine or cedar. But a proliferation of new materials, including aluminum, composites, and vinyl, offer compelling alternatives—any of which might be extra-appealing against the backdrop of an ongoing lumber shortage.

What materials are tested to see if they hold up?

Our extensive tests expose aluminum, composite, and wood options to extreme conditions to see which ones hold up for the long haul

How long does it take for a deck to show age?

A deck built with subpar materials will start showing its age in a year or two. Fast-forward a decade, and a wooden deck that was beautiful that first summer might have warped or cracked wooden boards. Even a composite deck might have a faded finish, or a span that sags between joists.

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