what is the best material for a deck

What is the Best Material for a Deck?

1. Pressure-treated wood. Although wood is a beautiful building material, it is susceptible to decay. ...
2. Tropical Hardwood. Decking made from tropical hardwood trees has been a popular choice for the past 20 years. ...
3. Redwood and cedar. Other popular decking materials are redwood and cedar. ...
4. Composites. ...
5. Aluminum. ...

Full Answer

What is the best low maintenance deck material?

3 Best Low-Maintenance Deck MaterialsComposite Decking. Composite decking combines wood fibers and recycled plastic to create a highly durable, weather- and stain-resistant decking material that won't warp, split, or splinter. ... Pressure-Treated Wood Decking. ... Ipe Decking.

What is the most durable wood for decks?

CedarCedar. Cedar resists moisture, rot, and insect infestation, and offers more durability than many other types of wood. This hardiness is due to the fact that cedarwood will actually change its moisture content to closely match the atmosphere.

What is the best type of decking to use?

Pressure-Treated Wood Pros: This is by far the most popular option today, as it is used on almost 75 percent of all new decks.

What is the coolest decking material?

While Ipe is the coolest option, Cedar decking is a close second as it maintains a temperature that is a few degrees cooler than Redwood when exposed to the sun.

What kind of wood should I use for an outdoor deck?

Pressure-treated lumber is the best wood for outdoor decks when it comes to upfront costs because of its easy accessibility. However, pressure-treated lumber — and indeed, all types of traditional wood decking material — require the aforementioned rigorous, costly maintenance over time.

What is the price of Trex decking?

Trex Decking Pricing Per Square Foot Trex decking materials cost $9 per sq ft on average. If you want your decking installed properly, your Trex decking cost will be between $37 to $50 per square foot. Each contractor decides how much to charge for the installation of your decking.

What is the longest lasting deck material?

Aluminum and Steel Aluminum decking is the most expensive out of the deck material and will last the longest with a lifespan of 30+ years. Steel decking can have a lifespan of 60+ years when correctly installed by a professional builder.

Are composite decks worth it?

While they often cost more than wood, composite materials offer the promise of greater durability and less maintenance. Wood is still the most common choice for deck material,1 but it doesn't last forever. Composites may be more durable, but they might lack the natural look and color you are looking for.

Is composite decking slippery when wet?

Most composite decking is slippery compared to wood decking when wet. The polymer cap of the decking repelling the water, creating potential slipping hazards. There are some notable composite decking exceptions, that provide excellent traction both when wet and dry.

Does Trex get hot to walk on?

Like many other outdoor surfaces, such as concrete, asphalt, beach sand, wood decking, other brands of composite decking, etc., Trex decking can get hot due to weather and sun exposure.

Is Trex stronger than wood?

Trex can last longer, but hardwood is stronger. Trex is a wood-plastic composite material designed for use in non-structural areas such as railing and decking. Its physical characteristics like weight, density, shear strength and weathering resistance are more akin to particle board than pure wood.

Does Trex decking get hotter than wood?

Does Trex Decking Get Hot? Yes, Trex Decking gets hot when exposed to hot weather and the direct sunlight, and gets hotter than other composite products and wood decks. The darker the deck colour, the hotter it will get.

Is cedar or pressure treated wood better for decks?

When it comes to comparing treated wood vs. cedar, pressure-treated wood is the sturdier and more weather-proof of the two. It's highly resistant to insect attack and rot, and special versions rated for “ground contact” can be buried in soil and will continue to shrug off decay for decades.

Does pressure treated wood last longer than cedar?

Longevity. Cedar decks last 15 to 20 years, compared to 10 to 15 years for pressure-treated wood.

Is cedar or redwood better for decking?

Durability Redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23% stronger than cedar (janka rating of 350lbs). Whether or not the extra strength is necessary for your project is up to you, but clearly redwood is more durable than cedar in general.

Which is better redwood or pressure treated wood?

Redwood specifically designed for structure use is still a natural wood, but pressure-treated wood contains harmful elements, such as arsenic, copper and chromium. Care must be taken when installing this type of wood by using face masks and gloves to reduce contact with these chemicals.

What is composite decking made of?

Composite decking, from brands such as Trex and TimberTech, is made from a blend of recycled plastic (polyethylene, polypropylene, or PVC) mixed with wood fibers (like wood chips or sawdust). Not only does the durable synthetic material resist warping, it also holds strong against rot and insect infestations. Composite decking is available in a wide variety of colors and styles, including looks that mimic natural wood, none of which require sealing, sanding, or staining unless you absolutely want to change the color later on. On the flip side, dark-colored composite decking can get extremely hot in direct sunlight; mold and mildew can grow in shady, cool, or damp areas; and the surface can be quite slick when wet. (It’s best to allow adequate time to air-dry between lightly scrubbing down the surface and inviting guests out on the deck in order to avoid any slips.)

What are the factors that determine the best decking material?

Ultimately, finding one that suits your space comes down to a compromise of four key factors: budget, climate, ease of maintenance, and overall aesthetic. Start your construction process by considering these five most popular picks for the best decking material—we’ve got the pros and cons for each.

What is pressure treated wood?

Often made from a southern pine infused with a chemical to make it resistant to rot, moisture, and insects, this widely available decking material is generally the least expensive option—certainly among wood decking materials —and therefore the most widely used. Homeowners enjoy pressure-treated wood for its durability and visual similarity to natural wood. It’s an ideal option for do-it-yourself construction because, unlike natural wood, it’s easy to cut and fasten with nails or screws.

What is aluminum decking?

Often used near swimming pools and lakes, aluminum decking is a long-lasting and low-maintenance material. Most options feature a baked-on, powder-coated, or anodized finish that stands up to harsh weather conditions. Aluminum is extremely resistant to mold, mildew, and staining, and it also won’t rust, rot, crack, or peel over time. What’s more, most aluminum decking comes with a non-skid textured surface that prevents slips and falls. Surprisingly, most varieties of aluminum decking manage to stay cool even on the hottest days. However, this combination of benefits makes it one of the most expensive options, second only to some varieties of natural wood. The price—as well as the distinct industrial appearance—isn’t for every homeowner.

Why do you need to reapply pressure treated wood?

The biggest downside to pressure-treated wood? The infused chemicals release toxic gas into the air if burned, so it’s important to always reapply a good sealer when you stain every few years in order to minimize the exposure to chemicals when using the deck. Otherwise, in regards to maintenance, homeowners will need to pressure wash annually.

How much does exotic hardwood cost?

Some exotic hardwoods cost more than $20 per square foot! And without proper maintenance, it tends to fade or crack, so keep your investment in tip-top shape by pressure washing and re-sealing every couple of years. Photo: istockphoto.com.

Does plastic decking need to be sanded?

Just like composite decking, plastic is durable and easy to maintain, requiring regular cleaning with just a garden hose or bucket and mop. Plastic will not warp, crack, or split over time, and it’s impervious to moisture, rot, decay, and insects. What’s more, the surface does not need to be sanded, stained, or sealed.

How much does cedar cost per square foot?

Cons: The main issue is the price, averaging at about $3.75 to $5 per square foot. And note that all types of cedar aren’t the same: The four best grades of cedar to use for decking are architect clear, custom clear, architect knotty, and custom knotty (listed from clearest to most knotty). So the nicer you go, the more it’s going to cost you.

What is the best cedar for decking?

And note that all types of cedar aren’t the same: The four best grades of cedar to use for decking are architect clear, custom clear, architect knotty, and custom knotty (listed from clearest to most knotty). So the nicer you go, the more it’s going to cost you.

What is composite decking made of?

Pros: Composite decking materials are made primarily from wood fibers and recycled plastics, and are among the fastest-growing decking options available today. Since they’ve been artificially created, they won't warp or splinter, and they also don’t get affected by rot or insects.

What is decking in a pool?

Decks are a place for reflection as much as recreation whether it's surrounding an in-ground swimming pool or as a balcony extension in the front or backyard, but the options when embarking on a design can feel overwhelming.

How much does a composite wood floor cost?

They can be on the pricier side depending on the company you pick—around $7 to $10 per square foot —and you have to make sure that you choose a reputed, high-quality company.

Is redwood better than cedar?

However, redwood isn’t as easily available, particularly in the eastern regions of the country. (That might also be why it costs more than cedar: about $6 to $8 per square foot.)

Is bluestone a good nonslip surface?

Bluestone. Pros: Bluestone is rich color in color, it's organic, and it integrates well with traditional architecture. It's also a great nonslip surface when wet, making it particularly well-suited for rainy regions or backyards with swimming pools.

What is the best decking material for a home?

Wood decking is the most common choice for homes. Durable and strong, it offers a classic look that complements virtually any style of home. The smooth planks stay cool and feel good on bare feet, making them a natural choice for building your outdoor oasis. Softwoods are fairly easy for a novice do-it-yourselfer to work with. Hardwoods generally require a stronger skill set.

How much does anodized aluminum cost?

Anodized aluminum decking costs $6 to $15 per square foot. It offers a modern look that pairs well with contemporary style homes and can last 30 to 50 years. It is also a viable choice for destination locations near natural streams or manmade water features. The textured finish boasts added traction. It stays cool, making it barefoot-friendly even in sweltering temperatures. However, it is not appropriate for coastal homes because the saltwater will corrode it.

What is the best decking material for fire resistance?

The best decking material for fire-resistance is aluminum. Other products, such as wood composite, contain retardants to prevent fire spreading. However, they may melt at a lower temperature.

How much does plastic decking cost?

Plastic or composite decking costs $4 to $13 per square foot and lasts 10 to 25 years. It is an environmentally-friendly choice for those who love the look of wood but aren’t enamored with the upkeep.

What is the best material for deck railings?

The best railing material depends on your deck boards and the design. Wood is the most popular, but wood and aluminum also make a good combination. Low railings a few inches above the surface require less material.

How much does cement board cost per square foot?

Cement Board or Concrete Deck. At an attractive price of $1 to $6 per square foot, concrete isn’t just for patios anymore. Although this material can be much heavier than other deck options, the right support makes it possible. Homeowners love cement’s ability to withstand the worst weather conditions.

How long does a sandbox last?

Can last 30-75 yearswith expert installation and proper care

What is the best deck flooring?

The best deck flooring material is composite. It’s durable, low-maintenance, and customizable. You can also choose wood. The best deck wood materials are pressure-treated, cedar, and hardwood. They aren’t as costly or durable as composite , but there’s something nice about using real wood.

Who said "Sounds good to me"?

Robert smiles. “Sounds good to me! Just let me know what you find out. I’m pretty curious. Oh, and the pricing too.” Amber nods absently as she focuses on digging through Google for answers.

Is it easier to choose decking material?

It’s easier to choose what works best for you when you know all the options . This is why it’s awesome that you’re looking up types of decking material!

What is Composite Decking Made of?

Composite decking boards are made out of recycled or reclaimed materials , with polyethylene (HDPE or LDPE) plastic or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mixed with wood fiber, rice hulls or other fillers, as well as a blend of chemical additives.

How long does capped composite decking last?

Decks made from capped composite boards can last for at least 25 to 30 years.

How long do composite deck boards last?

Composite decking lasts, on average, 25-30 years with only minimal upkeep in comparison to natural wood decking. This is partly due to it being made from materials that are resistant to weather, rot and insect damage. Comparatively, traditional wood decks have an average lifespan of 10-15 years with routine annual maintenance depending on the quality of wood used and the effects of different climates.

What is capped composite decking?

Capped composite decking boards consist of a mixture of wood and plastic that comprise their core. These boards are then “capped” coated with a sturdy polymer coating. This protective synthetic shell helps protect the wood fibers inside the composite from mold, mildew, rot, and the elements.

Why is composite decking considered a good material?

Over the years, composite decking has proven its value, evolving into a go-to decking material for more homeowners and commercial contractors alike because of its long-term benefits, low maintenance and durability.

What is decking investment?

A deck is an investment that adds value to your home, whether you choose natural wood or composite materials. And while cost is often the primary consideration when planning a deck project, it’s equally important to understand the value of what you’re getting.

What is hidden clip on composite deck?

Composite deck boards now boast a feature called the “hidden clip system” for easy fastening. The end result is a more convenient and seamless deck installation that you and your family will enjoy for many years to come.

How long does it take for a deck to show age?

A deck built with subpar materials will start showing its age in a year or two. Fast-forward a decade, and a wooden deck that was beautiful that first summer might have warped or cracked wooden boards. Even a composite deck might have a faded finish, or a span that sags between joists.

What are decks made of?

Historically, most decks were made from wood, such as pressure-treated pine or cedar. But a proliferation of new materials, including aluminum, composites, and vinyl, offer compelling alternatives—any of which might be extra-appealing against the backdrop of an ongoing lumber shortage.

What materials are tested to see if they hold up?

Our extensive tests expose aluminum, composite, and wood options to extreme conditions to see which ones hold up for the long haul