
- Best photoelectric smoke detector: First Alert SA511CN2-3ST
- Best ionization smoke detector: First Alert 9120B Smoke Detector
- Best smoke and carbon monoxide detector: Kidde Smoke & Carbon Monoxide
- Best battery-powered: First Alert PR710 Slim Smoke Alarm
- Best smart: Google Nest Protect
- Best budget: Kidde Smoke Detector (i12060)
- Best photoelectric smoke detector: First Alert SA511CN2-3ST.
- Best ionization smoke detector: First Alert 9120B Smoke Detector.
- Best smoke and carbon monoxide detector: Kidde Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detector.
- Best battery-powered: First Alert PR710 Slim Smoke Alarm.
Which smoke alarm is best?
The best smart smoke detectors you can buy today
- Nest Protect. Most smart-home functionality lost when switching to Google account. ...
- Roost Smart Battery. The Roost battery is the best — well, only — option for those who already have smoke detectors, and want to make them “smart.”
- Amazon Echo Dot. ...
- OneLink Safe & Sound. ...
What is the best type of smoke alarm?
Types of smoke alarms
- Ionisation alarms. These contain a very small amount of radioactive material, which reacts to particles emitted in a fire and sets off the alarm.
- Photoelectric alarms. These contain a photo cell and a light beam shining away from the cell. ...
- Dual sensor alarms. ...
What is the best residential fire alarm?
Here are the best smoke detectors of 2022
- Google Nest Protect
- First Alert SCO7CN
- X-Sense
- First Alert SA320CN
- Kidde FireX. *Amazon.com price as of post date. Read full disclaimer. *Amazon.com price as of post date. Read full disclaimer.
Do smoke alarms really save lives?
Smoke alarms save lives. Smoke alarms that are properly installed and maintained play a vital role in reducing fire deaths and injuries. If there is a fire in your home, smoke spreads fast and you need smoke alarms to give you time to get out. Here's what you need to know! A closed door may slow the spread of smoke, heat and fire.

Which type of smoke alarm is best?
Ionization smoke alarms tend to respond faster to the smoke produced by flaming fires than photoelectric smoke alarms. Photoelectric smoke alarms tend to respond faster to the smoke produced by smoldering fires than ionization smoke alarms.
Which is better First Alert or Kidde?
First Alert has better features than the Kidde because of the alarm system with a verbal warning of the threat.
Which is better hardwired or battery smoke detectors?
Once installed, though, hardwired smoke detectors are better than their battery-powered counterparts in every major aspect—safety, efficiency, maintenance and compliance with local codes.
Are 10 year smoke detectors good?
Smoke alarms have a limited lifespan. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) recommends every smoke alarm be replaced after 10 years and that regular batteries be replaced every six months. With 10-year sealed battery alarms, battery replacements and late-night battery chirps are eliminated for a decade.
Do local fire departments give out free smoke detectors?
Some fire departments will install battery-operated smoke alarms in your home at no cost. Contact your local fire department's non-emergency phone number for more information.
How long are smoke detectors good for?
10 yearsHow to maintain and when to replace. Like coupons and canned goods, smoke alarms have an expiration date. "They have a life of 10 years," Roux says. "But, if it has a built-in CO detector, you'll need to replace it sooner." According to Consumer Reports, most CO detectors come with a five- to seven-year warranty.
Do you need an electrician to install a fire alarm?
It's really easy to get into wiring fire alarms. Wiring fire alarms is one of the easiest things you'll ever do. But you have to get it right.” Legally speaking, anyone can fit a fire alarm, so long as they are deemed 'competent', as this is what is laid out in the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005.
How long do batteries last in hard wired smoke detectors?
Testing and Changing Your Smoke Alarm Batteries If your detector is hardwired into your home's electrical system, replace the backup battery at least every 6 months and replace the smoke detector itself at least every 10 years.
Why do smoke detectors need batteries if they are hard wired?
Wait, Don't All Smoke Detectors Have Batteries? Some smoke detectors rely exclusively on batteries for power, but hardwired smoke detectors have a battery that provides power only in the event of an electricity outage, such as could happen during a power outage or other event that interrupts the electrical circuit.
How long do 10-year smoke detectors really last?
Ten-year sealed battery smoke alarms are powered by sealed lithium batteries that have a life span of ten years. These alarms provide 10 years of continuous protection with no need to replace the battery for the life of the alarm.
Can I replace a hardwired smoke detector with a battery operated one?
It is not acceptable to replace a hard wired alarm with one that is battery operated. A home must maintain at least the same level of protection as originally required.
How long do lithium AA batteries last in a smoke detector?
Do lithium batteries last longer than alkaline? Lithium batteries are designed to last a full 10 years. Therefore, they should not need changing before the 10 yearly replacement cycle of the detector itself.
Are First Alert and Kidde the same company?
Kidde offers combo units, which have a smoke detector feature in addition to the carbon monoxide detector. Kidde also makes dual-sensor units that use ionization and photoelectric technologies. The main manufacturers of smoke detectors and CO alarms are First Alert and Kidde, representing three-quarters of the market.
Is Kidde compatible with First Alert?
The First Alert BRK ADK-12 Smoke Alarm Adapter Plug 12pk easily connects tp competitive Kidde, Fyrnetics and Lifesaver alarms without rewiring. This product is compatible with BRK and Kidde Smoke Alarms and saves time and installation costs when retrofitting existing homes or apartments.
What is the best battery operated carbon monoxide detector?
Our top pick is the Kidde Nighthawk Carbon Monoxide Detector for its great features, budget-friendly price, and easy installation. The two power sources (plug-in and battery) and the digital display make it the top choice for us.
What is the best kind of carbon monoxide detector?
Top 5 carbon monoxide detectorsGoogle Nest Protect. : Best overall.First Alert OneLink. : Best voice control.Alert Pro. : Budget pick.Kidde Nighthawk. : Easy installation.Kidde Battery-Operated. : Best value.
What is the best smoke detector?
The best smoke alarms can detect smoke particles, flames, and carbon monoxide. A multifunctional alarm can save you battery life or energy from your house for hard-wired smoke detectors. Combination smoke, fire, and carbon monoxide detectors are easier than ever to find.
What else sets off smoke alarms?
Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more videos like this one! Learn how to protect your home, your loved ones, yourself, and your belongings.
What happens if your smoke detector goes out?
If your home's power goes out, you still need to know if there's a fire or smoke emergency. Hard-wired smoke detectors need to have a battery backup or some other backup power source to keep them running. If the power goes out, it takes your smoke detector with it.
How does an ionization smoke detector work?
Ionization smoke detectors use radiation and an ionization chamber to detect smoke. The ionizing radiation helps detect small amounts of smoke in the air, as with a flaming fire. When smoke enters the sensor chamber, the current of the ionizing radiation is disrupted, which triggers the alarm.
What is a dual sensor?
Dual sensors include both photoelectric and ionization sensor s. These are considered the safest smoke and fire detection devices. Because they detect both flaming fires and smaller, smoldering fires, it’s unlikely that any fire-related danger will get past these double-duty sensors.
How far below the ceiling should a fire alarm be mounted?
For vaulted ceilings, avoid putting smoke detectors in the “pitch” of the roofline. Instead, mount fire alarms three feet below the ceiling so they can accurately read smoke. Never run out of batteries Set up recurring delivery for smoke alarm batteries on Amazon.
Why does my smoke detector beep?
If your smoke detector is beeping regularly, it could be because the batteries are running low.
What are the different types of smoke alarms?
There are two very distinct types of smoke alarms: photoelectric and ionization. Each sensing technology has its advantages, and as training coordinator and fire safety educator Tom Kiurski told us, “I recommend you have both types in your home.” This is also the official position of the NFPA and UL (PDF).
What should I do with a smoke alarm?
Working smoke alarms are essential in any home, but you should treat them as just one piece of a comprehensive fire-safety plan. Your plan should include other safety items such as fire extinguishers and escape ladders, but most important, you should base your plan on an awareness of what to do in case of a fire. Firehouse Magazine’s Timothy Sendelbach told us, “The best advice I can offer is to practice fire drills, using the test button on the alarm, to familiarize family members with the sound and recommended actions to be taken upon activation.” For more information, we recommend the NFPA’s page on how to make a home fire escape plan.
How loud should a smoke alarm be?
The alarms we recommend all sound at 85 decibels, which should be loud enough for most people, but if you have hearing loss or are just a heavy sleeper, there are other options to consider. Some smoke alarms, such as the Gentex 7139LS Photoelectric Smoke Alarm with Plug-In Line Cord, ADA Strobe and Battery Backup, include a strobe alert, which may help. More comprehensive systems, like the Lifetone HLAC151 Bedside Fire Alarm and Clock and the SafeAwake, are also available; when these bedside units pick up the alarm sound from a standard smoke alarm, they flash lights, emit a loud low-frequency alert, and vibrate a pillow shaker. The NFPA has more advice on how to start locating the best smoke alarm for your specific situation.
What is a photoelectric fire alarm?
Photoelectric sensors are set off when smoke enters the alarm and deflects a beam of light onto a photocell. For slow, smoky, smoldering fires, photoelectric alarms are far more sensitive and effective than ionization alarms. They’re slightly less effective at sensing fast, flaming fires—but the difference in performance is small enough to tilt us toward a photoelectric model as our primary choice and an ionization model as a supplementary alarm.
How far away should smoke alarms be from a room?
As for the specifics of smoke alarm location within a room, there are actually quite a few areas to avoid. First Alert’s FAQ states, “Install your alarms at least 20 feet from appliances like furnaces and ovens, which produce combustion particles. Alarms should be at least 10 feet from high humidity areas like showers and laundry rooms, and at least 3 feet from heat/AC vents.”
What is the best smoke detector for carbon monoxide?
If you’re shopping for a smoke alarm and don’t already have carbon monoxide alarms installed, we recommend using the First Alert SCO501CN-3ST Combination Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm with Voice Location on each floor. This photoelectric alarm is identical to our main pick save for an added carbon monoxide alarm, which detects CO from broken or improperly installed chimneys or fuel-burning appliances such as some furnaces, dryers, or water heaters. That feature adds notable cost, with a single unit typically priced a little less than the two-pack of our top pick.
How many batteries are needed for a smoke alarm?
For example, our main recommendation, the First Alert SA511CN2-3ST Interconnected Wireless Smoke Alarm with Voice Location, uses two AA batteries, but many states now require models with 10-year sealed batteries. We have a recommendation to meet that requirement, as well.
Which is the best smoke detector?
If you have a Google Home ecosystem, Google’s Nest Protect is the best smart smoke detector to buy. The second-gen model has a “split-spectrum” sensor that adds a blue LED to a traditional infrared photoelectric sensor, and the combo is supposed to do a better job of detecting a wider range of particles from fast-burning and smoky fires, plus it also detects carbon monoxide.
How much does a smoke detector cost?
We feature smoke detectors across price points, starting at about $12 for something basic but effective to high-end, multiunit systems that cost more than $100. We also include different kinds of smoke detectors as mentioned above, such as single- and dual-sensor models, as well as models that include carbon monoxide detectors.
What is the difference between a smoke detector and a photoelectric smoke detector?
Ionization detectors can pick up small particles emitted from fires that burn quickly and produce a lot of flames. Photoelectric detectors sense larger particles from fires that produce a lot of smoke and smoldering. Dual-sensor smoke detectors use both methods, and therefore provide the best protection.
How often does a kiddie smoke alarm beep?
Using ionization technology, this smoke alarm from Kiddie comes with a 10-year lithium battery, and will beep twice every 30 seconds when it’s time for the battery to be replaced.
How many devices can be connected to a fire alarm?
Up to 18 devices can be connected to create a wireless network throughout your home, and its voice location feature has 11 pre-recorded options so it can detect where the fire is coming and signal the other units. There’s a single test-and-silence button, and there’s an easy-to-see indicator on front to show whether the alarm is sounding for fire or carbon monoxide.
Can a smoke detector be used with a voice alert?
Young children have a harder time waking up to an alarm versus a voice, so if you have little kids, getting a smoke detector with voice alert is a smart bet. This photoelectric model from Kiddie had an extra-large test button in the middle and a slimmer profile than some other options. It’s UL-certified, powered by a 10-year lithium battery in a tamper-resistant compartment and has an 85-decibel alert.
Does the UL smoke detector have a battery?
There’s a single test-and-silence button, and the backup nine-volt battery is installed on the side of the unit with a tamper-resistant bracket, plus the smoke detector comes with a universal mounting bracket. It's tested to meet UL standards, and like most smoke detectors, the alarm sounds at a loud 85 decibels.
What type of sensor is used for smoke detectors?
Smoke detectors use two types of sensors: photoelectric and ionization . Photoelectric smoke alarms are best at detecting slow-burning smoldering fires and may cause fewer false alarms, while ionization smoke alarms are better at detecting sudden, fast-burning fires. For the ultimate safety, choose a smoke detector with both types of sensors. 2
What is a Firex alarm?
The Firex alarm from Kidde includes a smoke detector and carbon monoxide detector that will alert all hardwired alarms within the system to the threat. It uses a photoelectric sensor to detect smoke and a carbon monoxide sensor to detect the deadly gas in your home. The voice alert tells you which danger is present, and the 85 dB alarm makes sure that you hear the horn.
What sensor does a hardwired alarm use?
This hardwired alarm uses a photoelectric sensor to detect smoke and a carbon monoxide sensor to detect the deadly gas in your home.
How do ionization smoke alarms work?
Photoelectric alarms, on the other hand, respond best to smoldering fires. 4 This type of alarm works by using a light sensor. A light source is aimed into a sensor chamber, and if smoke enters it, light is reflected and triggers the alarm. You won't be able to predict what kind of fire you may have, so you should always have both types of protection in your home for ample safety.
How long does a Kidde smoke detector last?
Don’t let the budget-friendly price fool you. The Kidde 10 Year Smoke Detector has some great features that homeowners will love. It is battery-operated, which makes installation easier. But the lithium batteries come installed in the unit and will last for 10 years without ever needing to be changed or chirping in the middle of the night.
Which is better: ionization or photoelectric smoke detector?
Photoelectric smoke alarms are best at detecting smoldering fires, while ionization smoke alarms are better at detecting sudden, fast-burning fires. Experts say photoelectric smoke detectors generally won’t cause as many false alarms, but for the ultimate in safety, they recommend opting for a smoke detector with both types of sensors.
Does a first alert smoke detector work?
This hardwired alarm uses both photoelectric and ionization to detect smoke, giving you peace of mind that your family will be alerted if a fire ever breaks out. The First Alert Smoke Detector must be hardwired into your home, but it also includes a battery backup so it will still function if the power ever goes out.
What is a 3120B smoke detector?
CR’s take: The First Alert 3120B is a dual-sensor smoke detector, meaning it has both a photoelectric sensor for detecting smoky fires and an ionization sensor for detecting flames. Thanks to its use of both types of sensors, this First Alert receives top scores in our flaming fire and smoldering fire tests. It’s hardwired with a battery backup, which makes it a good candidate for newer or remodeled homes that have wiring for detectors, and it features a hush button to silence nuisance alarms. It can be interconnected with additional detectors so that if one goes off, they all go off and alert you to danger even if you’re in a different room or on a different floor from the fire.
Why do we create tall flames for a fire test?
Our test engineers create tall flames for our flaming fire test to see whether smoke detectors alarm appropriately.
Does Kidde Silhouette have a CO detector?
CR’s take: The hardwired Kidde Silhouette CO detector performs very well. It receives great scores in our high- and low-CO-level tests and a Very Good rating for the accuracy of its CO-level display. This model features the ability to log the highest CO levels it detects (referred to as peak memory), which is good for checking to determine whether there has been a problem when you’ve been away from home for a long period of time. That lets you know if you need to have things checked out. It also has a battery backup and the ability to interconnect with other compatible alarms.
Is the CO615 a plug in detector?
CR’s take: The First Alert CO615 is one of the few plug-in CO detectors in our tests, and it beats out its hardwired and battery-powered brethren, with strong scores in our tests for detecting high and low CO levels quickly, as well as a Very Good rating for the accuracy of its CO level display. It features a battery backup and peak memory (so you can check whether CO levels were high after you’ve been gone for a long period of time).
Do you need a hardwired detector?
To determine the type you need, remove the detectors in your home from their mounts. If there are wires connected to them that run into the wall or ceiling, you need hardwired detectors. If there are no wires, you need battery-powered detectors.
Is Google Nest a good smoke detector?
CR’s take: The Google Nest Protect is another WiFi-enabled combination smoke-CO detector that performs well in our tests. It receives strong scores in our tests for low CO levels and smoldering fires, as well as a Good rating for detecting high CO levels. But like the First Alert Onelink above, it falls short in our flaming fire test. If you go with this detector, you may want to also consider purchasing a battery-powered ionization smoke detector, such as the Kidde RF-SM-DC. The Google Nest Protect comes in both battery-powered and hardwired versions and can interconnect with additional Nest Protects.
What type of smoke detector is best for detecting smoldering fires?
Photoelectric smoke alarms: These types of smoke detectors are best at sensing smoldering fires that create a lot of smoke without many (or any) visible flames. They’re not as prone to false alarms as ionization smoke detectors, but photoelectric alarms may still be randomly set off if dust builds up inside them.
What is a first alert smoke detector?
The First Alert SCO500B is a battery-powered combination smoke alarm and CO detector, but if you’d like a wired version, you can check out the BRK SC7010BV.
How do smoke detectors detect fires?
The best smoke detectors can detect different types of fires using ionization and photoelectric technology while connecting with other units to provide your home with a reliable safety net.
How many samples does a photoelectric alarm take?
This photoelectric alarm takes three samples of smoke before sounding its alarm, which means fewer false triggers from steamy showers.
How many sensors can you use to detect carbon monoxide?
This photoelectric detector has voice alerts that will tell you whether it is sensing smoke or carbon monoxide. You can wirelessly connect up to 16 of these devices, and the voice alerts will tell you which one is being triggered when the alarm sounds.
How long should a smoke detector battery last?
This is one reason it’s nice to have a 10-year battery on your smoke detector. While you should still check it for overall functioning every month, it won’t run out of juice on you if you don’t. But not all 10-year smoke alarms are created equal.
How far away should smoke detectors be from cooking appliances?
Smoke alarms should also be placed at least 10 feet away from cooking appliances to avoid false alarms. Once you’ve carefully installed your smoke detectors, you’ll want to follow these guidelines for maintenance. Replace alarms every 10 years. Test alarms once a month to make sure they’re working.
What is the best smoke alarm for a home?
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) recommends having a mix of both photoelectric and ionization smoke alarms in your home for the best chance of an early alert to any problem. While most smoke alarms only having a single sensor, the First Alert BRK 3120B has both to cover all your bases. The alarm includes a pre-stripped wiring adapter and provides the option to interlink with other compatible alarms so that any alarm will trigger all of them. It also has a battery backup in case your power goes out.
What is the best smoke detector?
If you are looking for a great battery-powered smoke detector, then we highly recommend the First Alert SC07CN. This combination smoke and carbon monoxide (CO) alarm is quick and easy to install and gives both a spoken call to evacuate and a traditional siren. It can also tell you the maximum amount of carbon monoxide detected after an alarm has been triggered (in parts per million/ppm), and it has an incredibly loud alarm.
What type of sensor is used to detect smoke?
Smoke alarms come with two different types of sensors: ionization and photoelectric. Ionization sensors use a tiny trace amount of radioactive material to detect smoke — nothing to be concerned about — and are generally more sensitive to flaming fires.
What is a Onelink smoke alarm?
The Onelink Smart Smoke + Carbon Monoxide smoke alarm is a slightly more budget-friendly option than many other smart smoke detectors on the market. It has all the necessary features you would want, like the ability to test/silence the siren right from your smartphone or alert you that an alarm has sounded if you aren't home. It's available in both battery and AC-powered versions, and both can connect to other compatible alarms to create an interconnected system. This is especially handy with the hardwired version, as you can wire it into an existing First Alert or BRK hardwired alarm system, adding smart features at a much lower cost than buying a smart smoke alarm for each room in your home.
What is a first alert smoke alarm?
For those who don't want or need voice warnings, the First Alert SC05CN is a great premium battery-powered combination smoke and CO alarm. This unit has a photoelectric sensor to help detect fires when they are still smoldering and an electrochemical CO sensor. It is very quick and easy to install, and the siren is loud to alert you in the case of fire or carbon monoxide accumulation. Thanks to a slide-out battery drawer, you can change the batteries without removing the alarm from its mount, and we appreciate that you can mute the low battery chirp for 8 hours — perfect for those instances where that chirp starts in the middle of the night.
How many Kidde alarms can be activated?
Any other alarm set with the same code will automatically go off when any interconnected alarm is activated. However, there is a limit of 24 total Kidde devices, with 18 being units that trigger an alarm (12 can be smoke alarms). Many building codes require an interconnected alarm system for new construction.
Is the Kidde i9050 a good smoke alarm?
If you are on a tight budget and on the hunt for a bare-bones smoke alarm, then the Kidde i9050 is a great option. This ionization smoke alarm is quick to install and has all the basic features you may want, allowing you to minimize the amount you need to spend if you are replacing all the alarms in your home.
What is the best smoke detector?
The best smart smoke detector to buy is the Nest Protect ( view at Amazon ). It comes with sophisticated sensors, the ability to connect to other smart home devices, and it can be controlled from your phone while providing information about light, occupancy, and even humidity.
What is the best alarm for Alexa?
Have you become best friends with Amazon’s Alexa? If so, this special version of the First Alert Onelink called the Safe & Sound with Amazon Alexa may be the best choice for you. This smart alarm detects fire and carbon monoxide threats in your home, tells you the type and location of the threat and even sends alerts to your phone. However, with its built-in Alexa services, it can also play music, news, or audiobooks through its included high-end speakers. If you have other smart devices in your home, use hands-free voice commands to control lights, locks, thermostats or any other smart devices you may have. The companion app allows you to easily test or silence your alarm, control entertainment devices or adjust the included nightlight using your smartphone or tablet.
What is interconnectivity in smoke detectors?
Interconnectivity - This feature allows one smoke detector to instruct the rest of your smoke detectors to sound the alarm. So if there’s a fire downstairs, the smart smoke detectors in your upstairs bedrooms will immediately wake you up. If you have an existing smart home hub, look for smoke detectors that work with the equipment you already own.
What is Kidde RF-SM-DC?
The Kidde RF-SM-DC may not have all the extra features that some of the other alarms on our list do, but for the budget-friendly price, this device will still give you wire-free interconnectivity quickly and easily. It uses radio frequency to send and receive messages between your smart home system and/or the other alarms in your home. This allows you to update your system in minutes so that when one alarm goes off, all the alarms go off. Experts agree that an interconnected alarm system is a superior choice to keep you and your loved ones safe.
How does a smart home alarm work?
It uses radio frequency to send and receive messages between your smart home system and/or the other alarms in your home. This allows you to update your system in minutes so that when one alarm goes off, all the alarms go off.
What is the voice control on a smoke detector?
Voice control - When a kitchen mishap causes a false alarm, there’s no need to drag out a stepladder or poke at your smoke detector with a broom to shut it off. Look for a smart smoke detector that includes a voice hush feature, which lets you quickly shut things down in case of a false alarm.
Can you connect a Kidde smoke detector to a smart hub?
Plus, if you have a smart home hub already like Wink or SmartThings, you can connect your Kidde alarm to it and control it through your hub. A smart touch button quickly hushes the system to silence nuisance alarms.
