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what is the best wood for wood turning

by Karley Dach Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The best species of wood for woodturning are Maple, Cherry, and Walnut. They are very stable and don't tear out easily. They also give a great finish without a lot of difficulties.

Which hardwood species are best for wood turning?

  • Australian Beefwood
  • Banyan
  • Bilwara

What are the best wood turning tools?

The Best Woodturning Tools For Beginners

  1. Crown 231W Roughing Gouge. Roughing gouge is undoubtedly one of the main pillars of a woodturning career. ...
  2. Robert Sorby Fingernail Spindle Gouge. It is impossible to get wood with the perfect shape and get started with it without enhancing it a bit more.
  3. Crown Tools Square End Scraper 3/4 “. ...
  4. Easy Wood Tools mid Size Hollower Combo. ...

More items...

What is the best wood to turn?

Wood Types

  • Figured Maple. Figured maple wood contains aberrations in the grain that forms different shapes. ...
  • Walnut. The perfect speed for walnut is 800-1,000rpm. ...
  • Cherry. Cherry comes in pale yellowish-white to reddish-brown color. ...
  • Boxelder. It has a raspberry and colored streaks and flecks. ...
  • Rosewood. ...
  • Pacific Madrone. ...
  • Red Elm. ...
  • Sycamore. ...
  • Mesquite. ...
  • Hickory. ...

More items...

What is the best tool to cut wood?

  • Hand Saws 1. Backsaw 2. Bow Saw 3. Coping Saw 4. Hacksaw 5. Crosscut Saw 6. Two-Man Crosscut Saw 7. Japanese Saw 8. Keyhole Saw 9. Rip Cut Saw 10. ...
  • Power Saws 12. Hole Saw 13. Band Saw 14. Chainsaw 15. Chop Saw 16. Miter Saw 17. Jigsaw 18. Table Saw 19. Routers
  • Other Wood Cutting Tools 20. Tree Loppers 21. Ax Related Guides

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What is the best wood to turn?

Reader's Choice - Top Woods to Turn. With so much effort put into such a small piece of wood, turners are very serious about their stock. ... Figured Maple. There are several types of figured maple including curl, fiddleback, spalted, tiger, birds-eye, and more. ... Walnut. ... Cherry. ... Boxelder. ... Rosewood. ... Pacific Madrone. ... Red Elm.More items...

Is pine wood good for turning?

Pine is an excellent wood for beginning turners. It is a soft wood and is easy to shape on the lathe. Cutting with a gouge or skew chisel produces a better finish than a scraper when turning between centres. When you are turning bowls you will need a properly burnished scraper to produce a good surface.

Can you use any wood for turning?

Fundamentally you can turn with any type of wood, however it's a good idea to stay away from anything pressure treated. Also, certain tropical woods like cocobolo and rosewood and can cause some irritants. It doesn't bother all people, but some people have a stronger reaction to those than others.

What is the easiest wood to turn on a lathe?

The easiest species of wood to turn are pine and cherry. They are soft and easy to shape on the wood lathe and should be used by anyone who is trying to learn how to turn wood.

How long should wood dry before turning?

Wood will become “dry” by letting it sit for a long enough period of time. A rule of thumb that is thrown around often is one year of air drying time per one inch of wood thickness. A dryer or kiln can be used to reduce the moisture content more rapidly.

Can you turn fresh cut wood?

Instead of paying a sawmill to store wood for years, you can take any piece of fresh cut material, even from the firewood pile, and turn it. As green wood is very cheap if not free, woodturners who understand the green turning process can save a lot of money on material.

Is hickory good for woodturning?

Ironically, hickory turns extremely well with very sharp tools, but it does scratch easily, so always sand hickory with the grain rather than holding sandpaper on the turning while the lathe rotates it in the spindle, as the wood scratches easily opposite the grain pattern.

Is Birch good for wood turning?

Birch is an excellent wood for turning because it's close grained and finishes well.

Where can I find wood to turn?

9:1816:34How to Find Free Wood for Turning - Video - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnother source to look at are lumber mills. And people that do firewood guess what they don't likeMoreAnother source to look at are lumber mills. And people that do firewood guess what they don't like and guess what the mills. Don't like they don't like crotches.

What is the best speed for turning wood?

The wood lathe speed rule of thumb is – do not to exceed 1,000 RPMs. One thousand RPMs seems to be a magical point at which bowl blanks either go up or down if they come off the lathe. If the speed is under 1,000 RPMs, then a dislodged bowl blank is supposed to fall to the floor.

What are the weaknesses of pine wood?

Properties of PineAdvantages of PineDisadvantages of PineLight WeightSusceptible to Scratches and DentsResists Shrinking & SwelllingCan be easily damagedGood ElasticityAttractive Grain Options2 more rows•Jul 1, 2015

What is pine wood best used for?

Some common uses include sap production, resin production, building furniture, and in-garden use. Pine trees can be used for firewood and even as ornamental trees as well. Read on to learn more about what some advantages to growing/using pine wood are, and some great things that you can do with pine!

Does pine get harder with age?

As a rule, the mechanical (strength) properties of wood show little change over time.

Is pine stronger than cedar?

Is Cedar Stronger Than Pine? Cedar is weaker than Pine. Both Cedar and Pine softwoods have almost similar values in strength. When we look at the compressive strengths of Cedar and Pine, Aromatic Red Cedar is stronger than both Sugar Pine and White Pine, but weaker than Yellow Pine.

What to think about when picking wood for turning

I found a really helpful video on the different things you need to consider when picking a wood to turn. here it is below

Best wood for turning pens

The best wood species for turning pens is cherry and maple. It tuns easily and will not give you a lot of issues when turning something small like a pen. Since it’s a hardwood cherry and maple will also be very stable even when it is cut very thin.

Best wood for turning bowls

The best Wood species for turning above are walnut and cherry. they are hardwoods that have a beautiful finish and do not require too much work during the finishing stages. They don’t have a lot of issues with end grain and will not give you too much trouble during the finishing.

Best wood for turning as a beginner

The best wood species for turning as a beginner is Pine. it is a stable, widely available wood that is perfect for woodturning practice.

Best Hardwood species for woodturning

The best hardwood species for turning our cherry walnut and maple. they are dense species of wood that turned beautifully and have an amazing finish. they are also widely popular and you’ll find a lot of videos showing you how to turn a species of wood.

Best wood for turning small items

You should use hardwood species like Walnut, cherry, or maple when turning small items since they will not be easily distorted or warped when being turned in their small form.

Best wood for woodturners with sensitivity

If you have a high sensitivity to wood dust, you want to avoid some species of wood like Walnut pine and some species of cherry. You should definitely avoid these species if you have asthma or respiratory irritations. if you have to use these make sure that you have proper PPE to prevent irritations from flaring up.

Walnut

Walnut wood is one of the best for use on a lathe. You can easily get some incredible results from turning this wood on a lathe between 800 to 1,000 RPM. It may not be the easiest wood to turn since it is quite tough and has an end grain that can prove difficult to sand.

Cherry

Cherry is also another great example of a wood that works very well on a turning lathe. This is fine-grained wood so you will get a smooth finish when you turn it. However, you may still want to give the wood a good oil or varnish coating.

Boxelder

Boxelder is another great wood to make stunning bowls out of, simply because the Boxelder tree offers timber of striking colors and patterns. At times, the cross-section of the tree has beautiful red streaks that make for very bright and beautiful bowls.

Rosewood

Whenever one hears about woodturning, the name rosewood comes up a fair bit. They are extremely tall trees with a clean and straight trunk so you can practically use pieces of the trunk as stock without any treatment.

Red Elm

There are more than 15 species of elm and each one is a great contender for woodturning. However, some of them are better for the lathe than others. The red elm, for example, is a great wood for turning.

Bradford Pear

Bradford pear is a great wood to work with, especially because it has a beautiful orange color and also has some interesting patterns that look great in bowls and spindles. However, this is dense and extremely hardwood, so you need to use the right kind of tools to treat the wood stock right.

Beech

Beechwood does not have a very apparent grain pattern, but it is still a great wood to turn on the lathe. In fact, some people even prefer the plain look of the wood as it takes to various kinds of finishing very well and you can also embellish it well.

What wood is best for turning?

The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory.

What is ebony wood used for?

Ebony is a classic choice for finely crafted woodwork, including chess pieces, musical instruments, and furniture. It’s best suited to flowing forms instead of sharp angles because its dark color can make the joint lines less forgiving.

What is oak used for?

Oak has many uses. One of them is in woodturning because it makes for durable spindles like table and chair legs.

Why is elm good for turning?

Elm is best for turning because it’s a resilient wood with good hardness. However, Elm has a tendency to cup and warp, so it’s best used in smaller projects that won’t be exposed to much humidity or heat.

Why is maple used for turning?

Maple is best for turning because it’s easy to shape and sand, without being prone to scratching. It’s best when turned with an end-grain method for stability.

Is hickory a hardwood?

Hickory is a hardwood that’s practically unrivaled in terms of toughness. It’s well-known for its resistance to abuse, so it’s commonly used when hardness is necessary for the job. Hickory, on the other hand, works exceptionally well with very sharp tools but scratches quite easily.

Which is better, red oak or white oak?

American oaks are not nearly as well-known in comparison to their English counterparts. White Oak is superior to Red Oak because red oak is more susceptible to shrink and has open grains, making it very permeable. White Oak is closer-grained and virtually waterproof.

What is the best speed for turning walnut?

Walnut. Walnut turns best at a lathe speed of 800-1,000 rpm, and requires sharp tools. Bowl turners know that walnut's pronounced end grain in the bottom of a bowl tears easily and produces a surface that can be difficult to sand. The best finish for walnut is a clear one. Several coats of Danish oil provide clarity.

What is the natural edge of a wood bowl?

The natural edge is the "underground edge" of the tree facing downward. According to the turner, this wood turns wonderfully when green and doesn't split due to the interlocking grain.

What color is padauk heartwood?

Depending on the species, padauk's coarse-grained heartwood varies in color from a lustrous purple-red to orange-red. With age and exposure to sunlight, it turns deep maroon. Quartersawn wood features a pronounced ribbon stripe. Turning by Ron Lenz.

What is the color of boxelder wood?

Sometimes a boxelder tree contains wood that carries raspberry-colored streaks and flecks, a property that woodturners find especially appealing for bright bowls, slender goblets, and attractive platters. The red streaks are composed of a pigment from a fungus (Fusarium negundi). Turning by Rob Wallace, Ames, Iowa.

What tree has red streaks?

Boxelder. Sometimes a boxelder tree contains wood that carries raspberry-colored streaks and flecks, a property that woodturners find especially appealing for bright bowls, slender goblets, and attractive platters. The red streaks are composed of a pigment from a fungus (Fusarium negundi).

What is the color of sapwood?

The sharply defined sapwood is yellowish or pale yellowish-white, often with a purplish tinge. The heartwood color ranges from rose to dark-brown with darker purple-black lines. The darker streaks impart an attractive figure to the timber. Turning by Charles Cadenhead.

How tall is a rosewood tree?

Rosewood. Under the best growing conditions, the trees are reported to reach heights of about 100 feet (30 m). They produce straight clear trunks that are 35 to 50 feet (10 to 15 m) long, with average diameters of up to 30 inches (75 cm), but may occasionally reach 60 inches (150 cm).

What is the biggest cause of woodturning accidents?

Written by uWoodcraft in Woodcraft Lessons, Woodturning Last Updated March 25, 2020. Inappropriate lathe speeds for woodturning, (read that to mean going too fast) is by far the largest cause of accidents. It has been said that good judgment comes from experience, and that experience comes from making mistakes.

What are Lathe Speeds?

For this article I want to start off by looking closely at “How fast are you going?”, and the important considerations that go with speed.

Why lower RPM on a lathe?

Large Objects Need Lower RPM. Large objects need lower RPM for several reasons. The large piece weighs much more and will have a tendency to make your lathe vibrate. It is necessary to reduce the speed of your lathe to below the vibration point. I.

Do thin vases need RPM?

4. Thin vases need slower and slower RPM as they become thinner.

Can you use a tachometer in woodturning?

In this way, one small inexpensive handheld tachometer could be used by your entire woodturning club . Check with your machinist supply company to find this tachometer or a pawn shop to find a used one. (Of course, not everyone in the club will need the tachometer.

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1.Best Wood for Woodturning (A Detailed Guide)

Url:https://workbenchplanet.com/best-wood-for-woodturning-a-detailed-guide/

20 hours ago Ash trees are a hardwood option for wood turning and are native to North America, so they are broadly available across the states. Ash wood has all the markers of a good turning wood: it’s durable, shock-resistant, and works well with tools (such as a lathe) without breaking. Even though it is a hardwood, Ash also bends easily and finishes well.

2.Best Wood For Woodturning | Woodturning Online

Url:https://woodturningonline.com/best-wood-for-woodturning/

4 hours ago  · There are more than 15 species of elm and each one is a great contender for woodturning. However, some of them are better for the lathe than others. The red elm, for …

3.Best and Worst Wood for Turning on a Lathe

Url:https://modernwoodturning.com/best-and-worst-wood-for-turning-on-a-lathe/

21 hours ago  · Can I turn fossilized wood on my lathe? No, fossilized wood is basically stone or petrified wood and is best left in place. It was fossilized when it ... Worst wood for turning. Final …

4.Reader's Choice - Top Woods to Turn | WOOD Magazine

Url:https://www.woodmagazine.com/materials-guide/lumber/top-turning-woods

19 hours ago 71 rows ·  · Of all the wood mentioned, maple is the best option for woodturners just starting out. Cherry ...

5.Woodturning Lathe Speeds - Complete Guide

Url:https://uwoodcraft.com/woodturning-lathe-speeds-a-complete-guide/

8 hours ago  · Maple is a hardwood that has a beautiful grain and is very versatile. It can be turned into bowls, spoons, and other items. Maple is a good choice for turning because it has a …

6.Videos of What Is The Best Wood For Wood Turning

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17 hours ago

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