Knowledge Builders

what is the chemical formula for trisodium phosphate

by Hobart Dietrich Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Are trisodium phosphate substitutes as good as the real thing?

So, are the trisodium phosphate substitutes on the market as good as the real thing? In short, yes and no. Phosphate is an exceptional grease and grime cutter. However, there are comparable cleaners that can do nearly as good a job as TSP while having less impact on the environment.

Why is trisodium phosphate used in cereal?

  • TSP helps cereal flow through the extruder. TSP is often added to processed cereals to help the mixture keep it in the shape when being processed.
  • TSP will act as a cereal buffer, it helps to regulate acidity levels and preserve cereals to gain shelf life.
  • TSP in cereals used as a leavening agent to give cereals a porous and crunchy structure.

What are the dangers of sodium phosphate?

  • irregular heartbeat
  • vomiting
  • fainting
  • seizures
  • rash
  • hives
  • itching
  • swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, mouth or throat
  • burning or tingling of the lips, tongue, or mouth
  • throat tightness

More items...

Is tripotassium phosphate harmful?

While modest quantities of trisodium phosphate are acceptable to consume, eating meals high in phosphate additions on a regular basis may be harmful to your health. What is the effect of tripotassium phosphate on the human body? The bones store the bulk of phosphorus in the body. Phosphates are the potassium and sodium salt forms of phosphorus.

See more

image

What is another name for trisodium phosphate?

Trisodium phosphateNamesIUPAC name Trisodium phosphateOther names Sodium phosphate tribasic, trisodium orthophosphate, sodium phosphateIdentifiersCAS Number7601-54-9 10101-89-0 (dodecahydrate)47 more rows

Is trisodium phosphate a chemical?

Trisodium phosphate in cereal is yet another common food application. The chemical makes minor changes to improve dry, extruded cereal color while also promoting the product's flow through extruder equipment. Further cereal uses include phosphorus fortification.

What's trisodium phosphate used for?

According to the National Institute of Health (NIH), trisodium phosphate is used in soap powders, detergents, antimicrobial cleaners, and other cleaning agents. It also has the power to act as a degreasing agent and bleach for your countertops.

What is TSP made of?

Trisodium phosphate, commonly called TSP, is a packaged, blended cleaning product consisting of 75 to 80 percent trisodium phosphate and 20 to 25 percent sodium carbonate.

Is TSP toxic to humans?

A toxic substance, TSP can be harmful if swallowed, and exposure to it (in granular or diluted form) can cause serious eye injury and skin irritation.

Is trisodium phosphate banned?

Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) It has been banned in many states but is still sold in some places as a degreaser. TSP is also sold as an additive for cleaning products because it is no longer included in modern formulations.

Why do they put TSP in cereal?

TSP is most commonly used to reduce the acidic nature of foods, especially breakfast cereals, as it modifies cereal color and aids in the cereal's flow through the extruder.

Is trisodium phosphate poisonous?

Trisodium phosphate is a strong chemical. Poisoning occurs if you swallow, breathe in, or spill large amounts of this substance on your skin. This article is for information only. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure.

Why is there TSP in Cheerios?

Talking about washing garage floors, Cheerios also contains tripotassium phosphate, a powerful cleaning agent. It is added in small amounts to adjust the acidity of the mix used to formulate the cereal.

Can you mix vinegar and trisodium phosphate?

As you may know, marble is very sensitive to acid type products such as vinegar. Mixing vinegar and other products such as ammonia or TSP (Tri Sodium Phosphate) found in many abrasive cleaning products can be dangerous.

Does lucky charms have trisodium phosphate?

the labels on the box of cinnamon toast crunch and Lucky charms is noted to have trisodium phosphate TSP in the cereal.

What is the difference between sodium phosphate and trisodium phosphate?

Trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate are inorganic compounds containing phosphorous. The key difference between trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate is that trisodium orthophosphate is harmful to the environment, whereas sodium phosphate is comparatively environmentally friendly.

Is trisodium phosphate harmful?

Trisodium phosphate is a strong chemical. Poisoning occurs if you swallow, breathe in, or spill large amounts of this substance on your skin. This article is for information only. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure.

Is trisodium phosphate hazardous?

Skin: May cause severe irritation and possible burns. Ingestion: May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns. Ingestion: May cause severe Gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.

Is Tricleanium toxic?

H319: Causes serious eye irritation. H335: May cause respiratory irritation. H402: Harmful to aquatic life due to extreme pH. P102: Keep out of reach of children.

What is the difference between sodium phosphate and trisodium phosphate?

Trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate are inorganic compounds containing phosphorous. The key difference between trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate is that trisodium orthophosphate is harmful to the environment, whereas sodium phosphate is comparatively environmentally friendly.

What is the pH of 1% trisodium phosphate?

The pH of a 1% solution is 12 (i.e., very basic ), and the solution is sufficiently alkaline to saponify grease and oils.

What is the formula for Na3PO4?

With the formula#N#Na 3 PO 4 ⋅ 1 4 NaOCl ⋅ 11 H 2 O {displaystyle {ce {Na3PO4.1/4NaOCl.11H2O}}}#N#the material called chlorinated trisodium phosphate is used as a disinfectant and bleach, like sodium hypochlorite. It is prepared using NaOCl in place of some of the base to neutralize phosphoric acid.

What are TSP substitutes?

By the end of the 20th century, many products that formerly contained TSP were manufactured with TSP substitutes, which consist mainly of sodium carbonate along with various admixtures of nonionic surfactants and a limited percentage of sodium phosphates.

What is TSP used for?

TSP is commonly used after cleaning a surface with mineral spirits to remove hydrocarbon residues and may be used with household chlorine bleach in the same solution without hazardous reactions. This mixture is particularly effective for removing mildew, but is less effective at removing mold.

What is the chemical formula for Na 3 PO 4?

Trisodium phosphate (TSP) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 3 PO 4. It is a white, granular or crystalline solid, highly soluble in water, producing an alkaline solution. TSP is used as a cleaning agent, builder, lubricant, food additive, stain remover, and degreaser.

Is TSP still used?

TSP is still sold and used as a cleaning agent, but since the late 1960s, its use has diminished in the United States and many other parts of the world because, like many phosphate-based cleaners, it is known to cause extensive eutrophication of lakes and rivers once it enters a water system.

Does trisodium phosphate improve performance?

Exercise performance enhancement. Trisodium phosphate has gained a following as a nutritional supplement that can improve certain parameters of exercise performance. The basis of this belief is the fact that phosphate is required for the energy-producing Krebs cycle central to aerobic metabolism.

What Is Trisodium Phosphate (TSP)?

Trisodium phosphate, commonly called TSP, is a packaged, blended cleaning product consisting of 75 to 80 percent trisodium phosphate and 20 to 25 percent sodium carbonate. TSP usually comes in the form of an odorless dry powder that must be thoroughly mixed into hot water to form a mostly clear solution, though slightly cloudy. Applied with sponges or scrub brushes, TSP is an effective, heavy-duty cleaner for problem areas around the house that may be sooty, greasy, or dirty. Though bans on phosphates are in effect in many communities, TSP, where legal, is often favored by contractors and painters to ensure that the surface will be clean, dust-free, and able to take the paint. Phosphate-free substitutes to TSP are available.

What is TSP cleaning?

Applied with sponges or scrub brushes, TSP is an effective, heavy-duty cleaner for problem areas around the house that may be sooty, greasy, or dirty.

Is trisodium phosphate banned?

Yet it's not a product without controversy, and many states even ban it outright. This product is called trisodium phosphate and it just might be the heavy-duty cleaner you need for projects around the home such as for painting or cleaning soot from chimneys or for cleaning mildew and mold behind refrigerators and kitchen sinks.

Is phosphate in detergent banned?

Dishwasher detergents containing phosphates are banned in all 50 states, and laundry detergents are banned in a majority of states. The movement toward banning phosphates includes TSP in many states. For retailers offering TSP in states with bans, the penalty can be high.

Is phosphate free cleaner better than TSP?

Free of phosphates, these substitutes usually come in fluid form for easier mixing with water and work comparable to TSP. Safe for cleaning aluminum, these solutions will not harm vegetation if you are using them for outdoor cleaning. Another benefit of these phosphate-free cleaners over TSP is that they do not require rinsing after they have been applied to the surface.

Is TSP toxic?

Safety Considerations. TSP is toxic and can cause eye and skin irritation and is harmful if swallowed. TSP requires care when you work with it. Always use eye protection and waterproof gloves when handling or cleaning with TSP. Also wear full skin protection, including long sleeves and long pants.

What is the chemical formula for trisodium phosphate?

What is Trisodium Phosphate. Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) also termed trisodium orthophosphate with chemical formula Na3PO4 with hydrated forms. It is an extremely water-soluble ionic salt and it gives alkaline pH in the solution. In most of the cases this compound is used as heavy duty cleaning agents, its cleaning action can be attributed by its pH ...

How is trisodium phosphate made?

Trisodium phosphate is produced by neutralization of phosphoric acid using sodium hydroxide, often with sodium carbonate. Carbonate can only produce disodium phosphate:

What is TSP paint?

TSP is formulated for removing Grease, soot, and lead paint dust cleanup. A washing of surfaces prior to painting helps insure a good clean “bite” for the finish coats of paint.

What is TSP flux?

Trisodium phosphate is an approved flux for use in hard soldering joints in medical grade copper plumbing. The flux is applied as a concentrated water solution and dissolves copper oxides at the temperature used in copper brazing. Residues are fully water soluble and can be rinsed out of plumbing before it is put in service. TSP is used as an ingredient in fluxes designed to deoxygenate nonferrous metals for casting. TSP can be used in ceramic production to lower the flow point of glazes.

What is the use of trisodium phosphate?

The Uses of Trisodium Phosphate. Trisodium Phosphate or TSP is commonly used as cleaning agent, food additive, flux in medical and degreaser in paintings. TSP is a strong base and can cause severe eye damage and can burn unprotected skin.

How to use TSP?

Keep away from skin and out of gloves. Prolonged contact with skin, splashing in eyes should be avoided. If splashed in eyes, flush thoroughly with water. If swallowed, drink at least 2 glasses of milk or water. Any foliage near where TSP is to be used should be soaked with plain water prior to the application of TSP, and rinsed down afterward.

What is a sulfate compound used for?

On one hand this compound is used as for cleaning purpose, on the other hand it is used for regulating acidity, as emulsifier and as a thickening, leavening agent, to increase shelf-life, maintaining the texture, appearance and nutrition enlargement agent in manufactured foods.

1.2 3D Status

Conformer generation is disallowed since MMFF94s unsupported element, mixture or salt

7.1 Uses

Information on 34 consumer products that contain Sodium phosphate, tribasic in the following categories is provided:

What is Trisodium Phosphate?

Bearing the chemical formula Na₃PO₄, trisodium phosphate is an inorganic compound typically found in a white powder or crystalline form. It is commonly used as an all-purpose cleaner since it can be easily mixed with warm water to produce an effective cleaner for grease, mildew, soot, and other hard-to-clean messes. You will also find sodium triphosphate in various foods. It is an alkaline substance and is hence, used to decrease the acidity found in certain food products. [1]

What foods contain trisodium phosphate?

Aside from cereals, you will also find trisodium phosphate in many processed and pre-packaged foods, especially lunchmeat and processed cheese, canned soup, cake mixes, pizza dough, mashed potatoes, bacon, and canned tuna, among others, as noted in this article from Clinical Aspects of Natural and Added Phosphorous in Foods. Most organic brands will not include phosphorous-derived inorganic compounds. So it should be easy to avoid this in your diet if you are careful about the products you buy. It is not only food to consider, however, as this phosphate is also found in certain kinds of toothpaste, mouthwashes, baking soda, cosmetics, and certain pharmaceuticals. [5]

Is eating too much phosphate bad for kidneys?

For those with kidney disease, eating an excessive amount of foods with this phosphate compound can be very dangerous , as shown in this study from Trends in Food Science and Technology. [7]

Is trisodium phosphate safe to eat?

However, many large companies, such as General Mills, include trisodium phosphate in cereal to reduce the acidity levels and change the color of the cereal. The FDA has noted that this compound is generally safe when consumed orally in small doses. The recommendation is not to consume more than 70 mg per day, and the amount in most cereal is far less than this total. [3]

What is sodium phosphate?

Sodium phosphate refers to a group of phosphorus-derived food additives.

Why is trisodium phosphate used in bread?

For example, trisodium phosphate is a popular ingredient in store-bought bread, cakes, muffins and cake mixes due to its ability to increase the fluffiness and height of these items.

What is inorganic phosphorus?

Trusted Source. ). Inorganic phosphorus includes phosphorus-derived food additives like trisodium phosphate, which are added to foods as an ingredient . Trisodium phosphate is one of the most common types of sodium phosphate additives and can be found in a variety of items. It and other phosphate additives are routinely used in fast food ...

What is phosphorus found in?

Phosphorus is an important mineral that is naturally found in foods like milk, beans, meat, fish, eggs, poultry and nuts. ). Inorganic phosphorus includes phosphorus-derived food additives like trisodium phosphate, which are added to foods as an ingredient. Trisodium phosphate is one of the most common types of sodium phosphate additives ...

Why is phosphorus intake increasing?

Phosphorus intake has steadily increased over time due to the increased consumption of phosphorus-containing food additives like trisodium phosphate.

What are the effects of high phosphate levels?

High phosphate levels have been linked to kidney disease, intestinal inflammation, decreased bone density, heart conditions and even premature death.

Does sodium phosphate harm bones?

A diet high in foods that contain sodium phosphate additives may harm bone health. Maintaining normal levels of phosphorus in the body is essential for strong bones. However, disturbing this delicate balance by consuming too much or too little phosphorus can wreak havoc on the skeletal system. ).

What is the chemical formula for trisodium phosphate?

Trisodium phosphate has the chemical formula Na3PO4. Trisodium phosphate is easily created through the use of sodium hydroxide to neutralize phosphoric acid. Sodium carbonate is also occasionally used. Though trisodium phosphate was once widely used in detergents and soaps, the use of trisodium phosphate in cleaning products has diminished since the 1960s, as research has shown that phosphate-based cleaners tend to cause eutrophication of rivers and lakes. Trisodium phosphate is occasionally used to dissolve copper oxides in copper medical grade plumbing. Some trisodium phosphates are still used in the production of degreasing and deglossing chemicals, used to prep walls for painting.

What are the atoms of sodium phosphate?

In general, though, sodium phosphates are made with sodium atoms, phosphorus atoms, and oxygen atoms. Naturally, sodium phosphates have sodium atoms within them and phosphates are made out of phosphorus and oxygen.

What is the chemical formula for Na2HPO4?

Disodium phosphate has the chemical formula Na2HPO4. It is also referred to as sodium phosphate dibasic, or sodium hydrogen phosphate. Disodium phosphate can come in several different forms, with varying amounts of hydrates. All of the different forms are water-soluble, however.

How is disodium phosphate made?

Similar to monosodium phosphate, disodium phosphate can be created through the neutralization of phosphoric acid. As an industrial chemical, it is created by combining dicalcium phosphate and sodium bisulfate, which also has the side effect of precipitating out calcium sulfate.

What is sodium phosphate used for?

Sodium phosphate for use in foods is often used in the preparation of processed meats, deli meat, canned tuna, fast food, canned goods, and other types of manufactured food. Sodium phosphates are commonly used as an emulsifying agent, counteracting water and oil’s natural tendency to separate out – keeping water and oil mixed together.

Why is sodium phosphate used in deli meat?

Sodium phosphate is used to help cure meat and various meat products , keeping bacon and deli meats fresh for longer. Sodium phosphates also thicken food, and for this reason, they are used to stabilize processed foods like mashed potatoes. Sodium phosphates can also balance the pH levels of processed foods, which helps preserve them.

How are polymeric sodium phosphates formed?

Polymeric sodium phosphates are created when mixtures of NaH2PO4 are heated up. This process produces a condensation reaction.

What is Trisodium Orthophosphate?

Trisodium orthophosphate, commonly known as trisodium phosphate, is an ionic salt having the chemical formula Na3PO4. Therefore, it is an inorganic compound. It appears as white granules and is highly water-soluble. Moreover, when we dissolve this compound in water, it forms an alkaline solution. The molar mass of this compound is 163.94 g/mol.

What is Sodium Phosphate?

Sodium phosphate is an inorganic compound having the chemical formula Na n H m PO4. However, this term is mainly used as a generic term for a variety of salts of sodium and phosphate ions. Moreover, there can be families of sodium phosphate that can come with prefixes “di-, ““tri-, “etc.

Similarities Between Trisodium Orthophosphate and Sodium Phosphate

Trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate are inorganic compounds.

Difference Between Trisodium Orthophosphate and Sodium Phosphate

Trisodium orthophosphate, commonly known as trisodium phosphate, is an ionic salt having the chemical formula Na3PO4 while Sodium phosphate is an inorganic compound having the chemical formula Na n H m PO4.

Summary – Trisodium Orthophosphate vs Sodium Phosphate

Trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate are inorganic compounds containing phosphorous. The key difference between trisodium orthophosphate and sodium phosphate is that trisodium orthophosphate is harmful to the environment, whereas sodium phosphate is comparatively environmentally friendly.

image

1.Trisodium phosphate | Na3PO4 - PubChem

Url:https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Trisodium-phosphate

15 hours ago  · Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) also termed trisodium orthophosphate with chemical formula Na3PO4 with hydrated forms. It is an extremely water-soluble ionic salt and it gives …

2.Trisodium phosphate - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisodium_phosphate

30 hours ago Trisodium phosphate 丨 bimuss chemical. / Inorganic chemical / Phosphate / Trisodium phosphate. Phosphate.

3.Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) | Applications and …

Url:https://trisodium-phosphate.com/trisodium-phosphate-specifications/

30 hours ago  · Bearing the chemical formula Na₃PO₄, trisodium phosphate is an inorganic compound typically found in a white powder or crystalline form. It is commonly used as an all …

4.Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate | H24Na3O16P

Url:https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Trisodium-phosphate-dodecahydrate

32 hours ago  · Trisodium orthophosphate, commonly known as trisodium phosphate, is an ionic salt having the chemical formula Na3PO4. Therefore, it is an inorganic compound. It appears …

5.Trisodium Phosphate In Food: Good Or Bad | Organic Facts

Url:https://www.organicfacts.net/trisodium-phosphate.html

11 hours ago

6.Is Trisodium Phosphate in Food Bad for You? Facts vs.

Url:https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/trisodium-phosphate

10 hours ago

7.Sodium Phosphate Chemical Formula And Properties

Url:https://sciencetrends.com/sodium-phosphate-chemical-formula-and-properties/

7 hours ago

8.What is the Difference Between Trisodium …

Url:https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-trisodium-orthophosphate-and-sodium-phosphate/

11 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9