Who are the Maguindanao people?
The Maguindanao people are part of the wider Moro ethnic group, who constitute the sixth largest Filipino ethnic group. Their name means “people of the flood plains ”.
What is the culture of the Maguindanaon?
A man holding a kutiyapi, the only stringed instrument used by the Maguindanaons. The native Maguindanaon have a culture that revolves around kulintang music, a specific type of gong music, found among both Muslim and non-Muslim groups of the Southern Philippines. The Maguindanao language is the native language of the Maguindanaons.
What is the language of Maguindanao?
Maguindanao. They speak an Austronesian language, written in Latin script, that is related to the languages of the Central Philippines. In the second decade of the 21st century, the Maguindanao numbered nearly 1.4 million, making them the largest of the Philippine Muslim groups collectively identified as Moro.
What are the traditional dance of Maguindanao?
Traditional Maguindanaon Dances Dalican, Datu Odin Sinsuat Maguindanao Dance 53 Troupe Manganganun Cultural and Family Ensemble Kulintang Ensemble Players Dulawan, Datu Piang Maguindanao Music 54 Troupe Matana sa Daungan Traditional Sagayan Dance Dapiawan
What is the most religion in Maguindanao?
folk IslamThe predominant religion among the Maguindanao is a form of folk Islam. Islamic beliefs and practices, which are gradually becoming more orthodox, are superimposed on a preexisting animistic belief system.
What is Maguindanao tribe known for?
The Maguindanao are also distinguished in the realm of visual art. Historically, they have been renowned as metalworkers, producing the wavy-bladed kris ceremonial swords and other weapons, as well as gongs.
What is the origin of Maguindanao?
The Maguindanao people are an Austronesian ethnic group from the Philippines. The Maguindanao are part of wider political identity of Muslims of Mindanao, Sulu and Palawan known as Moro, who constitute the third largest ethnic group of Mindanao, Sulu and Palawan.
What language do they speak in Maguindanao?
Maguindanao (Basa Magindanaw, Jawi: بس ماگینداناو) or Maguindanaon is an Austronesian language spoken by a majority of the population of Maguindanao province in the Philippines.
What are values in Maguindanao?
With the advent of Islam, Maguindanaoans were among the first to embrace the religion. The Maguindanaos of Bagumbayan believe that Allah created the world for humankind to inhabit. For them, life on earth is temporary and one must live in righteousness and dignity to ensure salvation and eternal bliss in the hereafter.
What is the culture and tradition of Mindanao?
Mindanao is a Muslim outpost in the predominantly Roman Catholic Philippines. Although Muslims are no longer a majority, Islamic culture is evident; there are many mosques, and distinctive brassware, including the kris, or dagger, is manufactured.
What is the region of Maguindanao?
BangsamoroMaguindanaoMaguindanao Magindanaw ماڬينداناوCountryPhilippinesRegionBangsamoroFoundedNovember 22, 1973CapitalBuluan, Shariff Aguak (executive) Sultan Kudarat (legislative)34 more rows
What is the culture of Maranao?
The Maranao are famed for their sophisticated weaving and wood and metal craft. Maranao means "People of the Lake," after their traditional territory in the area surrounding Lake Lanao in the Bukidnon-Lanao Plateau, which is some 2,200 feet above sea level. They are one of the largest Islamic groups in the Philippines.
How Islam comes to Maguindanao?
Islam was reportedly brought by Muslim traders from the Persian Gulf, Southern India, and from several sultanate governments in the Malay Archipelago. Muslim traders were followed by Muslim missionaries in the late 14th and early 15th. Sultanates began to form in Mindanao and Sulu, as well as Manila.
How do you greet someone in Maguindanao?
6:3611:29Basic maguindanaon language | tutorial - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd good morning in Tagalog magandang Umaga in Maguindanao mafia ma PETA us good afternoon inMoreAnd good morning in Tagalog magandang Umaga in Maguindanao mafia ma PETA us good afternoon in Tagalog man Gundam happen in Maguindanao Ma Pa malulu good evening in Tagalog magodonga be in my Ginter.
What is the folk epic of Maguindanao?
The Darangen is an ancient epic song that encompasses a wealth of knowledge of the Maranao people who live in the Lake Lanao region of Mindanao. This southernmost island of the Philippine archipelago is the traditional homeland of the Maranao, one of the country's three main Muslim groups.
What are the products of Maguindanao?
MaguindanaoMaguindanao - Abaca (dried raw fiber)Maguindanao - Abaca (dried raw fiber)Maguindanao - Coconut (w/ husk)Maguindanao - Coconut (w/ husk)Maguindanao - Coconut Mature.Maguindanao - Coconut Mature.Maguindanao - Coconut Young.Maguindanao - Coconut Young.More items...
What is Maguindanao society?
Maguindanao society is stratified and family-oriented, with those who are able to trace their ancestry directly to Maguindanao royalty accorded the highest rank. Communities usually consist of closely related families and are headed by an individual who bears the title of datu.
What language do the Maguindanao speak?
They speak an Austronesian language, written in Latin script, that is related to the languages of the Central Philippines.
What is the name of the percussion ensemble in Maguindanao?
Among the most emblematic of Maguindanao musical traditions is the kulintang percussion ensemble. The ensemble draws its name from its melodic centrepiece, a single row of seven or eight small horizontally suspended “pot gongs,” similar to those of the bonang in the Javanese gamelan of Indonesia.
Where was the sultanate of Maguindanao founded?
Shortly thereafter, the sultanate of Maguindanao was founded, with its seat in the city of Cotabato, at the mouth of the Mindanao River. The sultanate expanded throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, reaching its summit of strength and influence under Sultan Kudarat (reigned c. 1619–71).
What is the island of Mindanao?
Mindanao, island, the second largest (after Luzon) in the Philippines, in the southern part of the archipelago, surrounded by the Bohol, Philippine, Celebes, and Sulu seas. Irregularly shaped, it measures 293 miles (471 km) north to south and 324 miles (521 km) east to west. The island is marked by….
When did Islam come to Mindanao?
Although Islam was likely introduced to Mindanao in the 14th or early 15th century , the religion was not solidly established among the Maguindanao until about 1515, when Sharif Muhammad Kabungsuwan, a Muslim missionary from the sultanate Johor (on the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula) converted the ruling Maguindanao families.
Where is Magindanao from?
Maguindanao, also spelled Magindanao or Magindanaw, also called Maguindanaon, ethnolinguistic group living primarily in south-central Mindanao, the largest island in the southern Philippines.
What are the Maguindanao's beliefs?
Religious Beliefs . The predominant religion among the Maguindanao is a form of folk Islam. Islamic beliefs and practices, which are gradually becoming more orthodox, are superimposed on a preexisting animistic belief system. People continue to believe in a variety of environmental spirits, and many tales are told of magic, sorcery, and supernatural beings. Even Sarip Kabungsuwan, who is credited with having brought Islam to this area, is described as having had powers of magic and sorcery.
What is the name of the man who chants incantations over rice fields?
An example is the apo na palay, or "grandfather of the rice," who conducts rituals and chants incantations over the rice fields at night to ensure a good harvest. Ceremonies. Muslim religious holidays and other observanees are celebrated among the Maguindanao, but in varying degrees by different communities and individuals.
Who were the Maguindanao?
The Maguindanao are one of many groups of "lowland" Filipinos who appear to have arrived in the islands during successive waves of migration from the Southeast Asian mainland several thousand years ago. They were well established in their present homeland by the time of the first known foreign contact around a.d. 1500. At about that time, or perhaps a bit earlier, Muslim missionaries began to arrive in this area. According to the legends of the Maguindanao, they were converted to Islam by Sarip Kabungsuwan, a Muslim prince from Johor, on the Malay Peninsula, who claimed to be a direct descendant of the Prophet Mohammed. Kabungsuwan is said to have arrived at Cotabato in a sailing ship with a small group of Samal warriors. The legends state that he won his converts peacefully by a combination of his wisdom, the appeal of his message, and certain supernatural powers that set him apart from ordinary men. The prince married a local woman who is said to have been born miraculously from a stalk of bamboo, and according to these accounts their descendants became the ruling families of both the Maguindanao and the neighboring Maranao.
What are the activities of the Maguindanao?
Economy. Subsistence and Commercial Activities. The Maguindanao grow a variety of crops, trap fish, and obtain wild foods and other materials from the marshes for their subsistence. Wet rice is grown in the lowlands, and dry rice and corn are farmed in upland areas.
Who converted the Maguindanao to Islam?
According to the legends of the Maguindanao, they were converted to Islam by Sarip Kabungsuwan, a Muslim prince from Johor, on the Malay Peninsula, who claimed to be a direct descendant of the Prophet Mohammed. Kabungsuwan is said to have arrived at Cotabato in a sailing ship with a small group of Samal warriors.
Where do the Maguindanao live?
Orientation. Identification. The Maguindanao speak the language of the same name, Maguindanao, live mainly on the island of Mindanao in the southern Philippines, and are the largest ethnic group of Muslim Filipinos. The names of both the people and the island on which they live refer to a large inland body of water.
Is Maguindanao a language?
Linguistic Affiliation. The Maguindanao language is in the Malayo-Polynesian Family. It is clearly related to many other Philippine languages including Tagalog, the predominant national language.
What is the folk tradition of the Maguindanao?
The folk tradition comprises the tudtul, (folktales), and the epics Raja Indarapatra, Darangen, and Raja Madaya. For the Maguindanao, riddles promote friendship in a group. They are also tools for basic pedagogy. The structure of a Maguindanao riddle consists of an image and a subject.
Where did the Maguindanao influence?
From 1663 to 1718, Maguindanao influence extended as far as Zamboanga in the west, Cagayan de Oro in the north, Sarangani in the south, and Davao in the east. In 1719, the Spaniards reestablished control with the building of the strategic Fort Pilar in Zamboanga (Miravite 1976:40; Angeles 1974:28; Darangen 1980:42-45).
What is the Maguindanao Luwaran?
The Maguindanao Luwaran is a set of encoded adat laws that deal with murder, theft, and adultery, as well as with inheritance and trade. The laws apply to all regardless of class, and has since become the basis of modern Islamic jurisprudence (Darangen 1980:33).
What ethnic group is Sama Bajau?
Tucao Mastura. Murad Ebrahim. Datu Ali. The Maguindanao people are part of the wider Moro ethnic group, who constitute the sixth largest Filipino ethnic group. Their name means “people of the flood plains ”.
What are the literary elements of Maguindanao?
The literary elements of the Maguindanao include folk speech and folk narratives. The folk speech is expressed in the antuka/pantuka/paakenala (riddles) and bayok (lyric poems), while the narratives may be divided into the Islamic and folk traditions.
What does the name "Maguindanao" mean?
The name "Maguindanao" is generally translated to mean "people of the flood plains". However, it comes from the root word danao (also danaw, ranaw, or lanaw ), which can also mean "lake". Thus the name can also be translated as "people of the lake", identical to their closely related neighbors, the Maranao and Iranun people.
Who formed the Maguindanao alliance?
In the early 17th century, the largest alliance composed of the Maguindanao, Maranao, Tausug, and other Muslim groups was formed by Sultan Kudarat or Cachel Corralat of Maguindanao, whose domain extended from the Davao Gulf to Dapitan on the Zamboanga Peninsula.
Where is Maguindanao located?
Maguindanao ( Tagalog: [maˈɡindɐnaʊ], Maguindanaon: Prubinsya nu Magindanaw; Iranun: Perobinsia a Magindanao; Filipino: Lalawigan ng Maguindanao) is a province in the Philippines located in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).
What is the name of the province in Maguindanao?
It seeks to establish a new province called Maguindanao North, consisting of 11 municipalities and 2 legislative districts, of which Datu Odin Sinsuat will be the designated capital. Her successor, Congressman Datu Roonie Sinsuat, Sr. recently filed a new bill seeking for the same division – only this time, it shall be named Western Maguindanao.
What is the provincial capital of Ampatuan?
Provincial capital. The Ampatuan-built former provincial capitol complex in Shariff Aguak (Left), and new provincial capitol complex in Buluan (Right). When the province was established in 1973, the designated seat of government was the municipality of Maganoy.
How many municipalities are there in Maguindanao?
Maguindanao comprises 36 municipalities, further subdivided into 508 barangays. Cotabato City, although geographically grouped with Maguindanao, is administratively independent from the province. The province is divided into two congressional districts.
When was the plebiscite in Maganoy?
A plebiscite was scheduled for December 18, 1982, but was never administered, thus making the municipality of Sultan Kudarat still capital of Maguindanao by law ( de jure ), but Maganoy being the capital in practice ( de facto ).
Where did Datumanong's successor work?
Datumanong's successor Zacaria Candao, on the other hand, held office at P.C. Hill, the site of the former headquarters of the Philippine Constabulary in Cotabato City, an autonomous chartered city not under Maguindanao's provincial jurisdiction.
When was the Ampatuan massacre?
On December 4, 2009, a number of homes belonging to the Ampatuan political family were raided in connection with the massacre. President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo officially declared martial law in the province of Maguindanao on December 5, 2009, Saturday morning.
What ethnic group is Maguindanao?
The region of Maguindanao became home to most of the country's Muslim or Moro populations, composed of many ethnic groups such as the Maranao and the Tausug, the Banguingui as well as collective groups of indigenous, non-Christian and non-Muslim tribes.
Where did the Maguindanao tribes live?
As far back as the Spanish occupation, various Muslim groups of the Maguindanao tribes were already settled in regions that developed later into important towns such as Samal in Davao del Sur, Tagum in Davao del Norte and Mayo which is now Davao City.
What is the last tribe of Mindanao?
The last Tribes of Mindanao, the Maguindanaons, people of the flood plains. The island of Mindanao is former known as Gran Moluccas or Great Moluccas and named after the Maguindanaons who are part of the wider Moro ethnic group. The name means people of the flood plains or derived from the two word maginged and danaw which means people ...
What is the struggle of Maguindanao?
Their ongoing struggle for self-determination and cultural identity is a struggle of generations. The Maguindanao are one of many groups of "lowland" Filipinos who arrived on the island of Mindanao during sequent waves of migration from the Southeast Asian mainland several thousand years ago.
What is the name of the tribe that chants incantations over rice fields?
The apo na palay , or grandfather of the rice, is a tribe member who conducts rituals and chants incantations over the rice fields at night to ensure a good harvest. During the month of Ramadan, all tribe members will participate in various ceremonies that are associated with fasting.
Who was the first sultan of Mindanao?
In the early 15th century, Sharif Muhammad Kabungsuan , an Arab-Malay preacher from the royal house of Malacca, introduced the Islamic religion, customs and the Sultanate system of governance. He married into the local noble families of Mindanao and around 1515 founded the first sultanate of Mindanao, the sultanate of Maguindanao and Buayan.
Where do Muslims live in Mindanao?
The Maguindanao, the largest group of Muslims on the Island of Mindanao, live in the most unappealing area, the marshy portion of the present site of Cotabato, their ancestral land is flooded many times a year by overflowing rivers.
Where were the Magindanao settlements located?
Traditional Magindanao settlements were located near waterways. This allowed ease of transportation and communication by boat. Several of the major trading centers were also seats of political power, while other settlements along or near the waterways were controlled by local chiefs.
Do the Magindanao still produce their own food?
Large towns have sprung up along these highways, becoming new centers of commerce. Today, the Magindanao still produce nearly all of their own food. Ministry Obstacles.
Orientation
History and Cultural Relations
Settlements
Economy
Kinship
Marriage and Family
Sociopolitical Organization
Religion and Expressive Culture
- Religious Beliefs.The predominant religion among the Maguindanao is a form of folk Islam. Islamic beliefs and practices, which are gradually becoming more orthodox, are superimposed on a preexisting animistic belief system. People continue to believe in a variety of environmental spirits, and many tales are told of magic, sorcery, and supernatural ...
Bibliography
Overview
Musical heritage
The native Maguindanaon have a culture that revolves around kulintang music, a specific type of gong music, found among both Muslim and non-Muslim groups of the Southern Philippines.
Origins and relationships
History
Languages
Literary arts
Notable Maguindanaons