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what is the difference between a gopher and a groundhog

by Maryjane Wiegand I Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Gophers and groundhogs are both types of burrowing rodents and are both found across North America, but they're different animals. Groundhogs are bigger and stockier and they hibernate in the winter, unlike gophers, which have special cheek pouches. The word woodchuck is simply another name for a groundhog.Jan 27, 2022

Is a gopher the same as a groundhog?

The main difference between Gophers and Groundhogs is that Gophers belong to the Geomyoidae family, and Groundhogs on the other hand belong to the Marmot group of rodents. Both these families contain entirely different groups of animals, which have completely different lifestyles.

Are Gophers and groundhogs the same?

Gophers and groundhogs belong to the same scientific order, Rodentia, but they don’t belong to the same scientific family. Gophers belong to a family called Geomyidae. Groundhogs belong to a family called Sciuridae, which consists mainly of squirrels. The Sciuridae family gives us clues on how to tell groundhogs from gophers.

Is a woodchuck the same as a gopher?

The main difference between gophers and woodchucks is that gophers are smaller while woodchucks are comparatively larger. They are small in body size. They are comparatively larger in body size. They have a rat-like tail. They have furry tails.

What is the difference between a vole, a mole and a gopher?

A gopher, a vole, and a mole. Also like gophers, Moles create mounds of dirt that they push above ground as they excavate their tunnels. The way to tell the difference between a mole mound and a gopher mound is that mole mounds are circular , compared to pocket gophers, which are crescent shaped or semicircular. Let's review.

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Is a groundhog and Gopher the same thing?

Despite their similarities, gophers and groundhogs belong to two different classes of rodents. Gophers are much smaller than groundhogs, weighing about 2 and 12 pounds, respectively. Homeowners are most likely to actually observe groundhogs, as gophers spend very little time aboveground.

What's the difference between a gopher and woodchuck?

Gophers are smaller than woodchucks. Gophers only grow to approximately 5 to 7 inches in length while woodchucks are considerably larger rodents that can grow to around 16 to 20 inches in length. Woodchucks also have an astonishing weight of 4 to 6 pounds. Gophers have a rat-like tail while woodchucks have furry tails.

Are groundhogs good for anything?

Soil Aeration. When digging, groundhogs help aerate soil. Roots, like all other parts of the plant, have to respire, taking in oxygen and emitting carbon dioxide. In unturned soil, roots deplete their limited oxygen while CO2accumulates, making it hard for them to 'breathe.

Is a groundhog and a woodchuck the same animal?

Groundhogs are also variously referred to as woodchucks, whistle-pigs, or land-beavers. The name whistle-pig comes from the fact that, when alarmed, a groundhog will emit a high-pitched whistle as a warning to the rest of his or her colony. The name woodchuck has nothing to do with wood.

Why do I have a groundhog in my yard?

Groundhogs will enter your yard to find food and a safe place to burrow. It's important that you take some steps to minimize damage and make your yard less attractive: Harvest crops like beans, peas and melons as early as possible.

How do you know if you have gophers?

1:554:47How To Identify If You Have Gophers, Moles, Or Voles Diggi - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo if you see any dirt mound that has a hole. And then a semicircle or crescent shape you know it'sMoreSo if you see any dirt mound that has a hole. And then a semicircle or crescent shape you know it's a gopher here.

What is groundhog's favorite food?

Favorite foods include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, lettuce, broccoli, plantain, and soybeans. Groundhogs will often devour your seedlings before they even have time to grow. Rabbits and deer eat some of the same plants, so make sure to check for burrows before concluding that you have groundhogs.

What do groundhogs hate the most?

Their sensitive noses can't handle the pungent smell. Lavender – Try planting some lavender around the garden. While it smells lovely to us, groundhogs find it offensive and avoid the areas where it is. They also dislike the smell of these herbs: basil, chives, lemon balm, mint, sage, thyme, rosemary, and oregano.

Are groundhogs friendly to humans?

Not usually, they typically avoid people and will run away if a person approaches. Groundhogs are not dangerous; they rarely interact with humans so there are few reported conflicts. If you came across a groundhog they would most likely run away.

Do groundhogs eat snakes?

No, groundhogs do not traditionally eat snakes.

Do groundhogs bite?

Are groundhogs aggressive? These animals are not usually aggressive towards dogs or humans, but will bite in retaliation if threatened. If one happens to bite you, the injury will most likely be non-threatening. However, you may want to seek immediate medical attention to avoid potential complications caused by rabies.

How long does it take for a groundhog to dig a burrow?

After approximately a dozen weeks of rapid development, these young disperse from their maternal burrow to dig their own lodging. Groundhogs excavate a complex, multi-chambered burrow system in which the total length of tunnels can measure up to 65 feet.

What's a gopher look like?

Gophers are light brown to dark brown with a slightly lighter colored underbelly. Their ears are small and their tail is hairless. The cheeks of a gopher have fur-lined external pouches that are used to carry food.

How do I get rid of a groundhog in my yard?

Other repulsive smells groundhogs may detest include garlic, lavender, and cayenne pepper. Place these smells near your garden plants to make your veggies less inviting. Sprinkle Epsom salts, blood meal, or talcum powder around the burrow. Place a rag soaked in ammonia near the groundhog's burrow entrance.

What looks like a groundhog but bigger?

Gray Marmot One of the most notable differences between gray marmots and groundhogs is their size, as gray marmots can grow to be twice as large as their groundhog cousins.

What is a woodchuck look like?

The woodchuck has coarse, reddish-brown fur grizzled with guard hairs that are gray with yellow tips; brown or black tail, legs, and feet; and a black face. Melanistic (black) animals occur but are uncommon. Woodchucks have short powerful legs and short ears.

Are groundhogs aggressive?

Gophers are not aggressive, but they will bite when aggravated. Woodchuck has a reputation for being more temperamental than gophers and might atta...

What do groundhogs like eating?

Groundhogs are omnivorous and will eat grasses, clover, alfalfa, and dandelions.

Are gophers dangerous?

Gophers are not considered dangerous to humans, but they can be destructive. They can cause a lot of damage to lawns and gardens by digging up the...

What do gophers like eating?

Gophers enjoy a diet primarily composed of roots and tubers, underground stems of grass, flowers, vegetables, shrubs, and trees.

Groundhog vs Gopher: Size

One of the main differences between groundhogs versus gophers has to do with their overall size. You can easily tell a groundhog and a gopher a part based on their length and weight. Groundhogs tend to measure anywhere from 15 to 20 inches long, while gophers only measure 4-8 inches long.

Groundhog vs Gopher: Species

Another key difference between groundhog vs gopher is their species. Groundhogs are members of the Sciuridae family, while gophers belong to the Geomyidae family. While you may have considered that these two rodents belong to the same family and scientific species, they are in fact very different.

Groundhog vs Gopher: Appearance

You can easily tell a groundhog vs. gopher apart based on their overall appearance. This is another key difference to pay attention to when you are attempting to identify one rodent over the other. Let’s talk about some of these basic differences now.

Groundhog vs Gopher: Weight

Given the inherent size difference between groundhog vs gopher, another key difference between them lies in their weights. Gophers are extremely small when compared to a groundhog, often weighing no more than a single pound. Groundhogs on the other hand can weigh over 10 pounds, if not more.

Groundhog vs Gopher: Habits

A final difference between these two rodents lies in their habits. Groundhogs vs gophers have very different lifestyles and preferences. For example, gophers live the majority of their life underground, in a series of complicated tunnels and burrows. Groundhogs prefer to live above ground unless they are sleeping or facing inclement weather.

What is the difference between a gopher and a groundhog?

What's the Difference Between Gophers and Groundhogs? As both are small, brown, burrowing rodents, the gopher and groundhog are easily confused for each other. In fact, because these pests live in overlapping regions of the U.S., it is possible that homeowners will struggle with identifying one or both.

How much does a gopher weigh?

Gophers are much smaller than groundhogs, weighing about 2 and 12 pounds, respectively. Homeowners are most likely to actually observe groundhogs, as gophers spend very little time aboveground.

What do gophers eat?

While the pests' food sources are similar, gophers feed on mostly roots and tubers. Even one can quickly mow down an entire garden row, leaving vegetation on the surface intact while destroying plants from below. Since groundhogs spend more time on the surface, they are more likely the cause of damage to leaves, bark, or fruits. Still, both pests create problems when they burrow. This behavior is particularly damaging in agricultural fields, but can also ruin lawn care machinery, create tripping hazards, and leave unattractive holes, dirt piles, and ridges in yards.

What is the difference between a groundhog and a gopher?

They live in lower elevations, meadows, and grasslands. The main difference between gophers and groundhogs is the size . Gophers are smaller than groundhogs.

What is Gopher?

Gophers are rodents but they belong to the family Geomyidae. The family includes beavers. There are 35 species of gopher all found in Central and Northern America.

What do groundhogs eat?

Gophers feed on roots and tubers while groundhogs feed on vegetation and fruits.

How many species of groundhogs are there?

The family has many species. Groundhog belongs to species marmots where there are 15 species. They are characterized by thick, powerful bodies, flatheads, and strong claws. They grow up to 13 pounds and this makes them appear bigger than the gophers.

Where are groundhogs found?

They belong to the Geomyidae family. They belong to the Sciuridae family. Size. They are comparatively smaller in body size. They are larger in body size. Geographical location. They are found in Central and North America.

Do groundhogs have cheek pockets?

Gophers have cheek pockets where they store their food while groundhogs do not have cheek pockets. Gophers’ teeth protrude in their mouth and are usually yellow or brown in color while ground hogs’ teeth are white in color and are not visible unless they open their mouth.

Is a groundhog a squirrel?

Gophers and groundhogs are both rodents. The two belong to different families. Gophers are not in the squirrel family. They belong to the Geomyidae family. The family includes the beavers. There are about 35 species of gophers found in Central and North America.

What is a gopher called?

They are called gophers on a regular basis, and most people familiar with the animal know exactly what is being referenced, so from a common language standpoint, they are considered gophers, but scientifically, only members of the family Geomyidae are gophers .

Where do groundhogs live?

The groundhog is one species of marmot which is found in North America, and lives in lower elevations, meadows and grasslands.

What is a gopher squirrel?

The name gopher is also commonly applied to other squirrels like the Richardson ground squirrel. These tan colored squirrels are also smaller than groundhogs, and leaner in body type. The Richardson ground squirrel is common across much of the Northern U.S., living in burrows on open grasslands. They are similar in appearance ...

How many species of gophers are there?

Gophers are not in the squirrel family, they are in an entirely different family of rodents known as Geomyidae, which includes the beaver. There are about 35 species of gopher, all found in Central and North America.

How much do gophers eat?

Gophers are considerably smaller than groundhogs at only about 2 or 3 pounds. Unlike groundhogs, who spend lots of their time above ground eating the leaves and fruits of plants, gophers rarely come out of their burrows. They feed on the underground parts of plants, such as the roots and tubers.

What is a woodchuck?

The term woodchuck doesn't have any real meaning or have anything to do with wood, it is simply believed to be a modern interpretation of the Native American word for the animal.

Is a woodchuck the same as a groundhog?

So, rule number 2: woodchucks and groundhogs are the same animal.

Quick summary

Gophers and groundhogs are both types of burrowing rodents and are both found across North America, but they’re different animals. Groundhogs are bigger and stockier and they hibernate in the winter, unlike gophers, which have special cheek pouches. The word woodchuck is simply another name for a groundhog.

gopher vs. groundhog

The term gopher is used for a very wide variety of relatively small, burrowing rodents. The name is most commonly used to refer to the pocket gopher, which is found throughout North and Central America, particularly in the prairie region. The name gopher is also sometimes applied to certain ground squirrels found in Europe (also called susliks ).

groundhog vs. woodchuck

Woodchuck and groundhog are simply two different names for the same animal. Both terms have been used in English since the 1600s.

Where do the words groundhog, woodchuck, and gopher come from?

The first records of the words groundhog and woodchuck in English both come from the mid-1600s. The word groundhog may come from an English loan translation of a compound Dutch term meaning “earth pig.”

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