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what is the difference between portion size and serving size

by Polly Jerde DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Portions and Servings: What's the Difference? A portion is the amount of food that you choose to eat for a meal or snack. It can be big or small, you decide. A serving is a measured amount of food or drink, such as one slice of bread or one cup (eight ounces) of milk.Sep 30, 2013

Full Answer

How to estimate portions and serving sizes?

Part 3 of 3: Controlling Portion Size Download Article

  1. Read food labels. If you're trying to focus more on portion sizes, you need to go beyond just estimating portions of your foods.
  2. Use smaller plates and utensils. Estimating portion sizes can be difficult (especially if you're new at doing this).
  3. Eat pre-packaged food items. ...
  4. Measure your dishes and cookware. ...
  5. Split restaurant items. ...

What is considered to be a serving size?

You may be surprised to learn these are serving sizes:

  • 1 slice of bread
  • ½ cup rice or pasta (cooked)
  • 1 small piece of fruit (super-large apples are 2+ servings)
  • 1 wedge of melon
  • ¾ cup fruit juice
  • =1 cup milk or yogurt
  • 2 oz. cheese (about the size of a domino)
  • 2-3 oz. meat, poultry or fish (this is about the size of a deck of cards)

How to determine a serving size?

  • Use portion control dishes. To aid in your weight loss goal, you may choose to invest in a set of portion-control plates, serving spoons, and beverage glasses. ...
  • Measure food on a scale. A digital scale can be useful to help you understand portion sizes, especially when you first start a weight loss plan. ...
  • Practice mindful eating. ...

How large is a serving size?

Serving sizes: 1 cup equivalent is 1 cup milk or yogurt, 1½ oz. natural cheese such as cheddar cheese, or 2 oz. processed cheese. Helpful rules of thumb. Here are a few helpful serving size guidelines to remember: One cup of raw leafy vegetables or a baked potato should be about the size of a baseball or average -sized fist.

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Why is it important to know the difference between serving size and portion size?

Knowing the difference between serving size and portion size can help you make more informed food choices. Serving size is a standard measurement of food. Portion size is the amount of food that you choose to eat.

How much servings is a portion?

Serving and portion sizes The term “portion” means how much of a food you are served or how much you eat. A portion size can vary from meal to meal. For example, at home you may serve yourself two small pancakes in one portion, but at a restaurant, you may get a stack of four pancakes as one portion.

What is the meaning of portion size?

A recommended serving size is the amount of each food that you are supposed to eat during a meal or snack. A portion is the amount of food that you actually eat. If you eat more or less than the recommended serving size, you may get either too much or too little of the nutrients you need.

What is the size of 1 serving?

A serving size is a measured amount of food—1 cup, 1 slice, 1 teaspoon, etc. It's the amount you'll see on a food label, and it's what the USDA uses in the Healthy Eating Guidelines and daily recommendations.

How do you determine portion size?

0:321:385 Ways to Calculate Portion Size | Healthy Eating | Cooking LightYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clip3 ounces of lean meat is one serving size the size of a deck of cards. When. It comes to grilled orMore3 ounces of lean meat is one serving size the size of a deck of cards. When. It comes to grilled or baked fish make it the size of a smartphone.

How do you measure portion size?

0:001:09How to Use Your Hand to Measure Portion Sizes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou make a fist that equals about one cup or a serving of cereal soup fruit or casseroles. So theMoreYou make a fist that equals about one cup or a serving of cereal soup fruit or casseroles. So the next time you dine in or eat out take a look at your plate.

What makes a serving size?

By law, serving sizes must be based on the amount of food people typically consume, rather than how much they should consume. Serving sizes have been updated to reflect the amount people typically eat and drink today.

What is the meaning of a portion of food?

the amount of a particular food that is served to one person, especially in a restaurant or a shop that sells food ready to be eaten: The portions are very generous in this restaurant.

What are some examples of serving sizes?

For one serving, this comes out to be something like:1/4 cup of dried fruit, like dried apricot.A fruit the size of a baseball, like an apple.1/2 cup of fruit, which can be fresh, frozen, or canned (like pineapple)1/2 cup of fruit juice, like orange juice.

How many servings is 2 eggs?

Most often one slice of bread or one apple makes a serving but in the case of eggs, two eggs is one Food Guide serving.

How many eggs is a serving size?

Whether you're starting your day sunny-side up or snacking on hard-boiled eggs, keep your serving to two whole eggs. (If you're scooping scrambled eggs off a buffet, two eggs would be about half a cup, or the size of a slice of bread.)

What is one serving of chicken?

4 ouncesChicken breast, no skin The serving size for the chicken is 4 ounces or 1 chicken breast.

How much is a serve?

A standard serve is about 75g (100–350kJ) or: ½ cup cooked green or orange vegetables (for example, broccoli, spinach, carrots or pumpkin) ½ cup cooked dried or canned beans, peas or lentils (preferably with no added salt) 1 cup green leafy or raw salad vegetables.

What is the serving size of 1 cup?

1 cup (8 fl oz) is 2/3 of a can of soda (12 fl oz). 1 cup of food is about a large handful or two ice cream scoops. 1 tbsp is the size of the tip of your thumb (from the crease to the tip). 1 tsp is the size of the tip of your pinky finger (from the crease to the tip).

How many grams are in 1 serving?

The serving size is listed in a simple measurement, such as cups and pieces, with its grams or ounces equivalent. For example, a serving size may read 2/3 cup (55g). This means a serving size is two thirds of a cup and 55 grams is the number of grams of the product in that single serving.

How much is a portion of fruit?

80g of fresh, canned or frozen fruit and vegetables counts as 1 portion of your 5 A Day. Opt for tinned or canned fruit and vegetables in natural juice or water, with no added sugar or salt. 30g of dried fruit (this is equivalent to around 80g of fresh fruit) counts as 1 portion of your 5 A Day.

What is portion size?

Portion size is the amount of a food you choose to eat — which may be more or less than a serving. For example, the Nutrition Facts label may indicate ½ cup cereal for one serving but if you eat ¾ cup, that is your portion size.

How to know if your portion is the same?

Measuring cups and spoons are great tools for making sure your portion is the same as the serving size, however, these tools aren't always available when you're getting ready to eat. Another way to estimate your portion is by comparing it to something else.

What is the key to healthy eating?

A key part of healthful eating means choosing appropriate amounts of different foods. When it comes to deciding how much to eat, the terms serving size and portion size are often used interchangeably. However, they don't mean the same thing.

Why is it important to measure food?

Measure foods regularly to get an idea of what the serving sizes look like. It becomes easier to pick the appropriate amount as you grow more accustomed to it. While serving sizes are a valuable tool, it's important to listen to your body while eating. If you are still hungry after eating one serving, that likely means you need more food. And if you're full on less than one serving, that's OK too.

How big is a thumb?

The size of the thumb. Measures about 1 tablespoon. An appropriate portion size for peanut butter or other nut spreads such as almond butter. A postage stamp or the tip of the pointer finger to the first joint. Measures about 1 teaspoon. An appropriate portion size for oils or other fats.

What is the equivalent of 1 ounce?

Equal to 1-ounce equivalent for grains, such as pasta, rice and oatmeal. A deck of cards or the palm of the hand. Measures about 3 ounce-equivalents. An appropriate portion size for fish, chicken, beef and other meats. The size of the thumb.

How many cups are in a baseball?

A baseball or an average-sized fist. Measures about 1 cup. An appropriate portion size for raw or cooked vegetables, whole fruit or 100% fruit juice. A tennis ball or small, scooped handful. Measures about ½ cup. Equal to 1-ounce equivalent for grains, such as pasta, rice and oatmeal.

What is a serving size?

A serving size is a specific amount and standard measurement of food. Serving sizes can be found on the nutrition fact label of packaged foods and is shown as common household measurements .

What is a portion size?

A portion size is the amount of food that you choose to eat — it is not a standard serving. Sometimes, the portion size may be the same as the serving size — but it also could be more or less.

Tips for managing portion sizes

Knowing how to manage portion sizes can be a valuable tool. Portion management doesn’t mean eating tiny meals that leave you with a growling stomach. It means eating enough so you feel satisfied but not overeating. Here are some tips for managing portion sizes.

The bottom line

Portion size and serving size are two different terms. Knowing the difference and how they can work together can help you to make healthier, more informed food choices.

What Is a Portion Size?

Enter the portion size, which is best known as how much you eat at once. (Whether you had one slice of pizza or sprung for a second helping, the total amount of slices is your portion size.)

How many slices of food are in a serving?

Simply put, a serving size is a specific and standardized amount of food like 1 cup, two slices, or 30 grams.

What is nutrition facts label?

A nutrition facts label will also share the amount of sugar, sodium, carbs, and calories in each serving, which will help you understand if the snack in question is healthy for you. (Read: Anyone who needs to stick to a low-sodium diet should stay away from snacks with a lot of sodium per serving.)

Is portion size up to you?

Unlike a serving size—which food companies are legally obligated to disclose—your portion size is entirely up to you. So go ahead and spring for that second helping if you're hungry; there's no judging here!

Is serving size a synonym for portion size?

Since serving size and portion size are both associated with food, it's easy to think they're synonymous. But the truth is, they're not. A dietitian weighs in.

What is the difference between serving size and portion size?

A serving size lets you compare nutritional information between foods while portion size is the actual amount of food that you eat. “Serving size” here refers to the NLEA serving, or food label serving.

How many servings of soup are in a can?

That’s not always obvious. For example, canned soup usually is labeled as containing two, or “about two” servings, but research suggests that many people will eat the whole can.

Why worry about servings?

If portion size is the actual amount that you eat, why even consider serving size?

What is the NLEA serving size?

The NLEA serving size is the serving size you see printed on the nutrition facts label; this serving size is determined by Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed (RACCs), which is the amount of food that the average person typically eats at a time.

How many servings are in a box of crackers?

For example, if a serving size on a box of crackers is 10 pieces and you eat one cracker, your portion size would be one-tenth of a serving. If you eat 10 crackers, your portion size was one serving. If you eat 20 crackers, your portion size is two servings.

How many servings of fruit smoothies are in a bottle?

It can be easy to consume more servings than you realize. For example, a bottled fruit smoothie may contain two servings in one relatively small bottle. This means if you drink the entire bottle, you would receive double the amounts listed on the nutrition facts, including the calories.

Is serving size the same as recommended?

It’s important to remember that the food label serving size is not the same thing as recommended serving size. You should not assume that the serving size is the amount that you’re supposed to eat, because it isn’t.

What is the difference between serving size and portion size?

What Is The Difference Between Portion Size and Serving Size? A portion size is the amount of food you choose to eat. It’s your portion of food. A serving size is the amount listed as a standard amount, used to help give advice about how much food to eat.

How many servings of food are there on a label?

Food labels list a serving size, so that consumers are able to see the nutrition information of a particular amount of food. Your portion might be two to three servings of a particular food. Or, if you require fewer calories, you may only need one serving.

What is the difference between serving size and portion size?

"A serving size is the amount of food you're served—whether it's at a restaurant or to yourself at home—and a portion size is how much of that serving you actually eat.". To illustrate this, think for a minute to the huge plates of food served at Olive Garden or The Cheesecake Factory.

Is serving size more important than serving size?

That's why Dennett says that to her, portions are more relevant than serving size in meeting health goals. "Serving sizes are pretty set—whether you're seeing them in terms of what you're reading in a recipe or on a food label—but nutrient needs vary person to person, and that affects the portion size of their meals and snacks," she says. Her best advice: Use serving sizes as a general guide, but go bigger or smaller when it comes to your portion sizes, depending on what your individual health needs are.

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