
What does the state flower represent in Alabama?
what does Alabama's state flower mean? In 1927 a bill was introduced in the Alabama Legislature by Representative T. E. Martin, of Montgomery County, making the goldenrod the state flower. Because there are several types of camellia, in June 1999, the Legislature designated that the camellia, Camellia japonica L., is the official state flower ...
What is the official state tree of Alabama?
The official state tree of Alabama is the Southern Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris Miller). Longleaf pine is distributed primarily in the lower two thirds of the state. It may be distinguished by the needles which occur in bundles of threes and are about 12 inches long. The cones are about seven inches long.
What is the state tree fruit of Alabama?
Alabama State Tree Fruit Peach (Rosacea, genus Prunus, Species P. persica)Adopted on April 18, 2006. On April 18, 2006 the Alabama Legislature designated the peach (Rosacea, genus Prunus, Species P. persica,) to be the official state tree fruit of Alabama.(The blackberry is the state fruit, adopted in 1949.There are thirty to forty varieties of peaches grown commercially throughout Alabama ...
What is the state butterfly of Alabama?
The Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus), is a native butterfly well-known to Alabama. In 1989 the legislature made the Monarch Butterfly the state insect by Act no. 89-935.
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What is the Alabama flower called?
CamelliaAlabama / State flowerAs Alabama recognizes its bicentennial, there's another beautiful reason to celebrate: 60 years ago the winter-blooming camellia became the state flower, thanks to the dedication of a fervent group of flower enthusiasts.
What is Alabama's state plant?
CamelliaState Flower: Camellia Although it is not native to the state, the Japanese camellia (Camellia japonica L) was officially named the state flower of Alabama in 1959, presumably for its growing popularity as a garden plant and association as a symbol of southern culture.
What is Alabama's state flower and tree?
The flag, seal, flower (camellia), bird (yellowhammer), and tree (southern longleaf pine) are some of the major state symbols of Alabama.
What is the state wildflower for Alabama?
oak-leaf hydrangeaThe oak-leaf hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia Bartr.) is the official State Wildflower of Alabama, and you can see why.
What is the state fruit of Alabama?
BlackberryAlabama / State fruitThe blackberry is an edible fruit produced by many species in the genus Rubus in the family Rosaceae, hybrids among these species within the subgenus Rubus, and hybrids between the subgenera Rubus and Idaeobatus. Wikipedia
What are three things Alabama is famous for?
What Is Alabama Known For? Alabama is known for its Southern hospitality, its history of civil rights struggles, and as the birthplace of the Civil Rights Movement. It is also a large producer of two commodities in the United States and is a significant home to space discovery.
What symbolizes Alabama?
SpeciesTypeSymbolYearHorseRacking Horse Equus caballus1975Freshwater fishLargemouth bass Micropterus salmoides1975Game birdWild turkey Meleagris gallopavo1980NutPecan Carya illinoinensis198215 more rows
What makes Alabama unique?
Things Alabama is famous for: People from Alabama are called Alabamians. Alabama workers built the first rocket to put humans on the moon. The world's first Electric Trolley System was introduced in Montgomery in 1886. Montgomery is the capital and the birthplace of the Confederate States of America.
How do you draw a camellia?
0:242:13How to draw a Camellia - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis leaf is in the corner. I do one arc line of the top arcing like a hill. And then underneath itMoreThis leaf is in the corner. I do one arc line of the top arcing like a hill. And then underneath it I do an arc line down below are things like a smiley face.
Are hydrangeas native to Alabama?
Although widely planted in the Southeast, hydrangeas have their origins in both southern Asia and North America. The two Alabama native species are smooth hydrangea and oakleaf hydrangea, the latter discovered by John Bartram in 1791.
What color is the Alabama flower?
In its wild state the Camellia bears a single red flower with only five petals, but under man's care it has become a double flower with many petals. Alabama's splendid variety is a large, bright crimson flower with deep veined, rounded petals.
Are camellias native to Alabama?
Highly valued in Japan and native to Asia, the Camellia is Alabama's only state symbol that's not native to the State!
What is Alabama's state insect?
monarch butterflySharing is caring! A fact many people don't know about Alabama's state insect is that there is one. State birds, trees and flowers are well known, but official bugs don't get much attention. That's why we've decided to dedicate this post to Alabama's state insect – the amazing monarch butterfly.
What animal is Alabama known for?
The Official Animal of Alabama Alabama's official state animal is the North American black bear (Ursus americanus). It shares this state mammal with West Virginia. Black bears were once rare in Alabama, but their population has grown in recent years. Alabama's official amphibian is the red hills salamander.
What is Mississippi's animal?
The White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) was designated the State Land Mammal of Mississippi by Senate Bill No. 2324, General Laws of Mississippi of 1974. The male deer, or buck, grows antlers each year. These antlers are used as weapons during mating season and then are shed.
What is the state animal in Alabama?
Alabama has two state mammals. One is the American black bear. The other is a large, gentle aquatic creature that feeds on underwater vegetation and lives in coastal and river environments. This animal and its kin are more closely related to elephants than whales.
Official State Flower of Alabama
In 1959, Alabama enthusiastically adopted the camellia as ‘The State Flower of Alabama’. Women living in Butler County spearheaded the potential replacement of the goldenrod, which was viewed as nothing more than a lowly wildflower unworthy of appropriately representing the state.
Cultural Significance of state flower of Alabama
The Camellia plant holds significant value in cultures on all sides of the globe.
Camellia Flower Meanings
Camellia flowers have been associated with mythology and romance throughout time. With blooms of white, pink, orange, yellow, and lavender, camellias symbolize the multiple stages of love.
Camellia Flower Facts
While camellias are generally considered cold-weather, early-spring bloomers, sasanqua camellias bloom in the fall. Despite their unique hybrid origins, these plants provide vibrant autumn color and can be grown into espaliers, hedges, or climbing forms.
Camellia Facts
The camellia (scientific name: Camellia japonica) is native to areas of Asia including China, Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. Unlike most flowers that grow in Alabama and bloom in spring and summer, the Camellia is unique in that most of them bloom when temperatures are colder, earning it the nickname “the rose of winter.”
How Was Camellia Chosen?
The camellia was chosen as the state flower of Alabama in 1959. It wasn’t the original state flower. The original state flower of Alabama was the goldenrod which was chosen in 1927. But the reason the flower was changed is because growers of camellias in Butler County, Alabama argued that the goldenrod was a weed and not a flower.
Conclusion
So there you have it. The official state flower of Alabama is the camellia. This beautiful flower comes in white, red, and many different shades of pink. It’s also represented on the back of the Alabama state quarter. As you can see, many Alabamians, especially gardeners and plant enthusiasts, take great pride in this flower.
History Of The State Flower
In September 1927, Alabama adopted the goldenrod as the state flower and the yellowhammer as the official state bird.Controversy surrounded the goldenrod as citizens of the state argued that the wildflower did not deserve the official status.
Characteristics Of The Camelia
The Camellia japonica stands proudly as the state flower because it is an easy-to-grow, evergreen flowering shrub with incredible austerity and captivating beauty.The plants attract botanists, landscapers, hobby growers, and horticulturalists. Camellia flowers are prominent with between five and nine petals.
Distribution
The camellias are distributed throughout the state of Alabama from the roadsides of Birmingham, state parks, mountains, home gardens, highways, thoroughfares, and horticultural gardens. Alabama accounts for about two-thirds of the camellias produced in the entire eastern United States.
Facts About Camellia
Camellia japonica is the most prominent species of the camellia family with is the largest number of varieties.
What is the state flower of Alabama?
The state flower of Alabama is the camellia which replaced the Goldenrod. A bill introduced in the 1927 legislature by Representative T. E. Martin, Montgomery County, making the goldenrod the state flower, became a law on September 6, 1927.
When was the Camellia designated as the state flower of Alabama?
541.) In June 1999 , the Legislature designated that the camellia, Camellia japonica L., is the official state flower of Alabama.
What is the color of Alabama camellias?
Alabama's splendid variety is a large, bright crimson flower with deep veined, rounded petals. Camellias have very short stalks which grow almost directly from the branch, like waxen rosettes among the glossy, evergreen leaves.
When were the Wildflowers of the 50 States stamps issued?
From The Wildflowers of the 50 States U.S. stamps issued July 24, 1992:
What is the red crescent on a yellow shafted flicker?
More widely known as the Yellow-shafted Flicker, both sexes carry a red crescent on the name. In spring, this colorful drummer sends courting messages on trunks and tin roofs, and soon pairs off to find the ideal nest. Camellia ~ Camellia japonica.
Why is the Yellowhammer a state bird?
Alabama adopted the Yellowhammer as the state bird because her soldiers marched off to the Civil War with feathers of the Yellowhammer in their soft felt hats.
What are the plants that live in Alabama?
Bashful Wakerobin. From the northern mountains to the southern coastal plains, Alabama's landscape is blanketed with a diverse array of wildflowers and native plants. Many species found in Alabama are also common throughout the southeastern United States, including spring-blooming flowering trees and shrubs such as the southern magnolia ...
What is Alabama's wildflower diversity?
Plant Communities. Umbrella-Tree. Alabama's wildflower diversity is largely a result of the state's wealth of geologic formations, soil types, and habitats. Alabama is uniquely situated at the convergence of several major physiographic provinces, which are known as sections within the state borders.
What is the Cahaba Indian paintbrush?
Cahaba Indian Paintbrush. The Valley and Ridge and Cumberland Plateau sections converge in Bibb County with the fall line hills of the East Gulf Coastal Plains section to create a unique ecosystem known as the Ketona Dolomite Glades—barren, sloping outcrops of sedimentary rocks dolomite and limestone.
What are the ecosystems of Alabama?
The southeastern and south-central portions of Alabama are home to the longleaf pine ( Pinus palustris) forests and wiregrass ( Aristida stricta) ecosystems. Before European settlement, longleaf pine forests, with a dense understory of wiregrass and other species common to pine flatwoods, covered most of the lower half of Alabama; that ecosystem has now been reduced to about 3 percent of its former breadth. Natural fires are required for the germination of new longleaf pine seeds, native cane ( Arundinaria gigantea spp.), and many other plants in this ecosystem, but humans have suppressed fire for generations. Typical wildflower species of this region include Michaux's gopher-apple ( Licania michauxii ), sandhill wild buckwheat ( Eriogonum tomentosum ), erect milk pea ( Galactia erecta ), Savannah primrose-willow ( Ludwigia virgata ), and swamp bay ( Persea palustris ).
What type of soil is found in the coastal plains?
The Coastal Plains section, with its generally sandy and clayey soils, supports a large host of wildflowers, many of which are characteristic of humid, temperate climates. This large physiographic section contains a number of different plant communities.
When do wildflowers bloom?
Herbaceous wildflowers can be found blooming from March to June and range from the shade-loving wakerobins ( Trillium spp.) and the curious may-apple ( Podophyllum peltatum) to sun lovers such as the exquisite spider lilies ( Hymenocallis spp.) and the carnivorous pitcher plants ( Sarracenia ssp.).
Is Kudzu invasive in Alabama?
Alabama's relatively mild winters, especially in the lower regions of the state, can support many non-native species of sub-tropical plants, and they are beginning to make their way across the landscape. Sadly, some of these new plant immigrants are invasive and are threatening the native flora and ecology of the state.
What is the Alabama leather flower?
The Alabama leather flower is unique among the genus Clematis, the individual species of which are almost all climbing vines and popular with gardeners. Indeed, the genus name means "vine-branch" in ancient Greek. The Alabama leather flower, in contrast, forms clumps of small upright stems that reach only about a foot tall, rising from an underground network of horizontal stems called rhizomes. The clump-forming nature of the plant explains why the species was named " socialis ." Stems from a single rhizome are genetically identical clones of the original stem. The distinctive bell-shaped flowers are produced singly at the top of the aboveground stems. The accompanying illustration shows some of the species' important characteristics. The rhizomes (shown with roots in the illustration) produce vertical stems that emerge from the ground, generally in March, as temperatures begin to rise. The plants flower in April and May, produce fruits by June, and then die back to the underground rhizomes again in late summer.
Where is the leather flower found?
The Alabama leather flower (Clematis socialis) is a small rare perennial herb in the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae) that is found currently at only at five sites in northeastern Alabama and one site in Floyd County, Georgia.
How far can a leather flower live?
Based upon the slow rate of spread of the rhizomes, researchers at Auburn University, in Auburn, Lee County, have estimated that a single clone of Alabama leather flower can live at least 55 years (and probably much longer).
When was the blue violet discovered?
The species was first discovered in the spring of 1980 by botanist Robert Kral in St. Clair County, Alabama. He stopped to examine a roadside site after being drawn to the beautiful blue-violet flowers of this species. A search for more sites turned up a second area in 1985 in Cherokee County.
Is the Alabama leather flower endangered?
A search for more sites turned up a second area in 1985 in Cherokee County. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service listed the species as endangered in 1986, citing the small number of sites known at that time and its vulnerability to disturbance because of its roadside habitat. The Alabama leather flower is unique among the genus Clematis, ...
