France Geography
- Overview: The landscape is varied; about two?thirds flat plains or gently rolling hills, and the rest mountainous. ...
- Geography - note: largest West European nation
- Climate: The west and north of France experience cool winters and mild summers, while southern France and Corsica have a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. ...
What is the most famous landscape in France?
Chamonix-Mont-Blanc The most breathtaking (and therefore, justifiably, the most documented) landscape in France has to be around Mont-Blanc in The Alps. Situated right on the border with Switzerland and Italy, Chamonix is one such place.
What are the different landscape vocabulary words in French?
On this page you’ll find a list of landscape vocabulary words in French. The list consists of almost all kinds of landscapes including mountains, plains, dessert, etc. Most of these words are unique to the French language and not to similar with English. However, some words are the same such as “ le plateau ” for plateau and “ la gorge ” for gorge.
What is the terrain and geography of France?
What is the terrain and geography like in France? The landscape is varied; about two?thirds flat plains or gently rolling hills, and the rest mountainous. A broad plain covers most of northern and western France from the Belgian border in the northeast to Bayonne in the southwest, and it rises to uplands in Normandy, Brittany, and the east.
What are the different types of natural environments in France?
Natural Environments and Landscapes 1 LANDFORMS. Although considered a lowland country, France's physical geography is, in fact, extremely varied, ranging from high, rugged mountains to low-lying sandy coastal plains. 2 SOILS. ... 3 WEATHER AND CLIMATE. ... 4 WILD VEGETATION. ... 5 ANIMAL LIFE. ... 6 MINERAL RESOURCES. ...
What is the climate and landscape of France?
In the East, the climate is continental. Summers are warm, with some thunderstorms, and winters are cold. Temperatures can drop below 0 degrees Celsius and, in the mountains, are frequently accompanied by snow. In the South, the climate is Mediterranean. Summers are hot and winters mild and dry.
How would you describe Frances physical features and climate?
France Environment The west and north of France experience cool winters and mild summers, while southern France and Corsica have a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. Precipitation is frequent all year. The average yearly rainfall in Paris for the last 30 years is 26 inches.
How would you describe France?
France is one of Europe's largest countries. It is bordered by six countries other nations: Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the southeast and Spain to the southwest. The United Kingdom borders France via the English Channel.
What is the natural environment of France?
In addition to fertile plains, France is also home to numerous forests that cover approximately one-third of the country, as well as various mountain ranges in the south. While climate in the north is typically humid and cool, southern France typically has a warmer and drier climate.
Why France's geography is almost perfect?
1:338:18Why France's Geography is Almost Perfect - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd the relatively easy to traverse terrain. France has always been easy to travel across. And it'sMoreAnd the relatively easy to traverse terrain. France has always been easy to travel across. And it's all therefore easily connected and ruled by the central.
What are three geographical features of France?
There are three main mountain ranges in France. These are the Alps (where Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in the country, is found); the Pyrenees, which border Spain and Andorra; and the Massif Central, which divides rivers that discharge in the Mediterranean from the ones that discharge in the Atlantic Ocean.
What are the special features of France?
Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite is the national motto. ... The Tour de France cycle race has been running for over 100 years. ... The camera phone was invented in France. ... The Louvre in Paris is the most visited art museum in the world. ... France has won the most Nobel prizes for literature.More items...
What makes France unique?
France is known all around the world for Paris and its monuments such as the Eiffel Tower and the Notre-Dame cathedral. French people are very passionate about their culture and art, which is showcased in many museums like the Louvre.
What are 3 interesting facts about France?
Fun Facts About FranceFrance Is the Most-Visited Country in the World.France Is Smaller Than Texas.France Has the Largest Art Museum.The French Eat 25,000 Tons of Snails Each Year.France Produces Over 1,500 Types of Cheese.Supermarkets in France Can't Throw Away Food.France Had a King – That Lasted Only 20 Minutes.More items...•
Is France mountainous or flat?
The geography of France consists of a terrain that is mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in the north and west and mountainous in the south (including the Massif Central and the Pyrenees) and the east (the highest points being in the Alps).
Does France have a desert?
The Great Dune of Pyla, located 60km from Bordeaux in the Arcachon Bay area, France, happens to be the tallest sand dune in Europe.
Does France have mountains?
Whether it's the sunny lake swims or action on ski slopes, France's mountain ranges are diverse, beautiful and iconic. The major ranges: Vosges, Jura, Pyrénées, Massif Central, Alps and in Corsica can offer the perfect holiday for anyone.
What is the physical features of France?
The geography of France consists of a terrain that is mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in the north and west and mountainous in the south (including the Massif Central and the Pyrenees) and the east (the highest points being in the Alps).
What types of climates can be found in France?
Three types of climate may be found within France: oceanic, continental, and Mediterranean. The oceanic climate, prevailing in the western parts of the country, is one of small temperature range, ample rainfall, cool summers, and cool but seldom very cold winters.
What are the physical characteristics of Paris France?
The topography, or physical lay of the land, of Paris, the capital of France, is relatively flat, with an elevation of 35 m (115 ft) above sea level, but it contains a number of hills: Montmartre: 130 m (430 ft) above sea level (ASL). It was leveled in the 18th century. Belleville: 148 m (486 ft) ASL.
How many climates are in France?
The climate of France, then, can be discussed according to three major climatic zones—oceanic, continental, and Mediterranean, with some variation in the Aquitaine Basin and in the mountains.
How is the French landscape arranged?
The French landscape can be created in a formal or an informal way, but generally is arranged into a series of usable garden spaces by clipped boxwood, an allee of trees or topiary shrubs in containers. Yet the French sense of style leaves room for romantic touches, as well as those which call to mind the agricultural roots of French country gardens.
What are some privacy elements for French gardens?
Do incorporate privacy-giving elements like rubble walls, rustic blue gates or tall clipped hedges. Even the most humble French garden places a premium on privacy.
What is France's physical environment?
France possesses a varied and productive physical environment. In this chapter, you will learn about the country's diverse land features, climates, soils, wild vegetation, and mineral resources.
Why is France so mild?
Because the winds originate over the ocean, and since water moderates temperature extremes, climate in these parts of France is relatively mild, especially along the coasts. Summers are not especially hot, and winters not severely cold.
What river runs through the Aquitaine basin?
In the southwest, the sedimentary Aquitaine Basin is also the basin of the Garonne River.
Why are the mountains better watered than the lowlands?
Generally, the higher the elevation, the cooler the climate— which, along with greater precipitation, explains why, during the wintertime, snow accumulates in the Pyrenees, the Alps, and the Massif Central and, to a lesser extent, in France's other highlands. The spring-into-summer melting of this snow is the principal source of water in many of the country's river systems. The waters of these rivers permit not only boat and barge traffic, but also summertime irrigation of large areas in Provence, Gascony, and elsewhere.
Where is the Mediterranean climate in France?
Generally, it occurs in the area south of the Massif Central and the Alps, and extends northward up the Rhone Valley as far as Valence.
What are the sedimentary basins in France?
Sedimentary basins form the great agricultural areas of France. In the north, the Paris Basin, drained by the Seine and Loire rivers, predominates. There, layers of marine limestone, chalk, and clays have formed a broad, shallow, roughly circular structural depression centering more or less on the capital and extending from the Seine headwaters to the English Channel. Erosion later exposed the various layers of rock, and the more resistant strata, especially in the basin's eastern half, form a series of limestone ridges. These ridges slope gently toward the basin's center. Many of the outward-facing scarps (steep faces) of these remain wooded, but in between are broad plains supporting some of France's richest farmlands.
Where is the drainage divide in France?
It runs roughly from the eastern Pyrenees, along the eastern highlands of the Massif Central and the crest of the Vosges Mountains in the northeast.
Where is the most beautiful landscape in France?from theculturetrip.com
Situated right on the border with Switzerland and Italy, Chamonix is one such place. It is the highest summit in The Alps at the base of Mont-Blanc and whether it’s skiing, hiking or a stunning landscape you’re after, look no further.
What is the name of the village in Provence that has red soil?from theculturetrip.com
The Ochre of Roussillon. Nothing can really prepare you for the colour of these rocks. It’s like being in Arizona, so deep and rich are their hues. Roussillon is a gorgeous village in Provence and is known for its rich, red soil and rocks.
What is the name of the salt flats in France?from theculturetrip.com
Camargue Salt Flats. The salt flats of the Camargue are pure magic. It is the largest river delta in Western Europe and its milky pink and pastel hues (thanks to the salt and a type of algae in the lagoons) have made it an iconic spot in France.
How long is the Grotte des Demoiselles?from theculturetrip.com
Giant stalactites and stalagmites surround you, as you descend and explore the cave, which is an impressive 120 metres (394 feet) long. Children under the age of four visit for free.
What is the largest dormant volcano in France?from theculturetrip.com
The famous Puy de Dôme is its largest dormant volcano and thrill-seekers can para-glide from here. Auvergne Volcanoes | Weevinz / Pixabay.
How deep is the Moustiers-Sainte-Marie?from theculturetrip.com
Its limestone surface has been eroded over the years, so the depth in some places of the canyon reaches 700 metres (2300 feet). It is a major tourist attraction in France, with visitors flocking to hike its plateau, kayak its waters and more. The beautiful village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is well worth a visit, ...
Where are the chalk cliffs in France?from theculturetrip.com
On one of France’s more northerly coasts, these iconic chalk cliffs that edge the Atlantic will surely wow you. In between La Havre and Dieppe, the Falaises d’Etretat attracts bucket-loads of visitors each year to explore the coastline, magnificent views and history.
What is the land of France?
Land of France. France lies near the western end of the great Eurasian landmass, largely between latitudes 42° and 51° N. Roughly hexagonal in outline, its continental territory is bordered on the northeast by Belgium and Luxembourg, on the east by Germany, Switzerland, and Italy, on the south by the Mediterranean Sea, Spain, and Andorra, ...
Which country is located on the south coast of France?
To the north, France faces southeastern England across the narrow Strait of Dover (Pas de Calais). Monaco is an independent enclave on the south coast, while the island of Corsica in the Mediterranean is treated as an integral part of the country.
Where was France iced?
France lay outside the range of the great ice sheets that descended upon the northern part of Europe, so the direct sculpting of the land by ice was restricted to the Alps, the Pyrenees, the Vosges, Corsica, and the highest summits of the Massif Central.
Which type of periglacial action created the most fertile lowland soils?
Pleistocene periglacial action generated the sheets of the fine windblown limon, or loess, that is the basis of the most fertile lowland soils, and it possibly also created the Landes, a sandy plain in southwestern France.
What is the geography of France?from en.wikipedia.org
The geography of France consists of a terrain that is mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in the north and west and mountainous in the south (including the Massif Central and the Pyrenees) and the east (the highest points being in the Alps ). Metropolitan France has a total size of 551,695 km 2 (213,011 sq mi) (Europe only).
What is the climate of France?from thoughtco.com
Metropolitan France : Generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral
Why did France establish the Maginot line?from thoughtco.com
France was hit hard during World War I and in 1920 it established the Maginot Line of border defenses to protect itself from the rising power of Germany. Despite these defenses, however, France was occupied by Germany early during World War II.
What is the highest point in France?from thoughtco.com
The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 15,771 feet (4,807 m). The climate of Metropolitan France varies by location, but most of the country has cool winters and mild summers, while the Mediterranean region has mild winters and hot summers. Paris, the capital and largest city of France, has an average January low temperature of 36 degrees ...
What are the overseas regions?from en.wikipedia.org
Five overseas regions ( régions d'outre-mer, or ROM ): Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion , with identical status to metropolitan regions. Each of these overseas regions also being an overseas département ( département d'outre-mer, or DOM ), with the same status as a département of metropolitan France.
What are the main industries in France?from thoughtco.com
The main industries in France are machinery, chemicals, automobiles, metallurgy, aircraft, electronics, textiles, and food processing. Tourism also represents a large part of its economy, as the country gets about 75 million foreign visitors each year.
What is the legislative branch of France?from thoughtco.com
France's legislative branch consists of a bicameral Parliament made up of the Senate and the National Assembly. The judicial branch of France's government is its Supreme Court of Appeals, the Constitutional Council, and the Council of State. France is divided into 27 regions for local administration.
What is the focal point of a French garden?
In traditional French gardens, the home or residence is the center of the garden, with paths that run perpendicular to the structure. Stucco or stonework homes are ideal focal points for a traditional French garden, but other styles of homes can work, too. Consider adding window boxes to blend your home into the landscape.
What is a French garden?
Known for their distinct, symmetrical lines, precisely trimmed hedges and shrubs, simple color palettes, stone elements, and use of lavender (hello, they are French, after all!), French gardens have a long history as the most formal gardens and outdoor spaces you're likely to find.
What are some of the most famous gardens in the world?
Some other famous French gardens include the Gardens of Vaux-le-Vicomte, the Villandry Gardens, and the Gardens of Eyrignac Manor. Richard Ross/The Image Bank/Getty Images.
Why is French garden so demanding?
Because precision and symmetry are hallmarks of French-style gardens, you'll probably find that maintenance is much more demanding than a French country garden (more on that later), wildflower garden, or typical garden. It's tough to hide weeds, unhealthy or dead plants, and debris, like leaves, sticks, or grass clippings in a French garden, so be prepared to put in a few hours of maintenance every weekend.
How many acres are there in Versailles?
Whether you're working on a smaller scale or a larger scale—like the whopping 2,000 acres in the Gardens of Versailles—there are some key elements every French-style garden should possess. Here's how to get started.
What are some decorative features that add texture to a garden?
Reflecting pools, fountains, and other water features look elegant and harken back to traditional French-style gardens, while decorative features, like urns or cream-colored planters, can add texture and personality.
What is the best way to keep weeds out of a French garden?
Gravel and stonework will help keep weeds at bay, but we recommend laying a weed-barrier sheet or cloth before placing your pathways. Add water features and design elements.
les paysages
On this page you’ll find a list of landscape vocabulary words in French. The list consists of almost all kinds of landscapes including mountains, plains, dessert, etc. Most of these words are unique to the French language and not to similar with English. However, some words are the same such as “ le plateau ” for plateau and “ la gorge ” for gorge.
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