What is the HighScope approach to learning?
Wendy Anderson - Updated May 17, 2019. The HighScope approach to learning seeks to provide an environment in which children become active participants in learning. Five "ingredients" go into the "recipe" for this type of learning: materials, manipulation, choice, child language and thought, and adult scaffolding.
What is high scope and why is it important?
Teachers provide opportunities for key learning experiences and, at the same time, include children's interests which reflects constructivist ideals. Active learning is a key principle of HighScope. The HighScope philosophy places importance on active, play-based learning.
What does a HighScope teacher do?
HighScope teachers observe and record what the children are doing in the classroom and facilitate conflict resolution as the need arises, but their support for each individual child’s learning process is what is crucial to the HighScope method.
What is the history of HighScope?
That project, referred to as the Perry Preschool Study, was the birth of the HighScope curriculum. This Perry Preschool Study began in 1962 and included 123 high-risk African-American 3- and 4-year-old children.
What is the HighScope method of teaching?
In a HighScope classroom, children are guided to explore, interact, and exercise their creative imagination through purposeful play. Well-prepared teachers support and extend each child's learning based on their developmental levels, so children enter school ready and eager to learn.
What are the principles of HighScope?
These five basic principles — active learning, positive adult-child interactions, a child-friendly learning environment, a consistent daily routine, and team-based assessment — form the frame- work of the HighScope Curriculum. This book elaborates on each of these principles.
Who was the HighScope approach intended for?
The HighScope method was founded in 1970 as part of the Perry Preschool Project, a project created to provide early childhood education to young children from poor families in Ypsilanti.
What are the 5 concepts of HighScope educational approach?
The HighScope approach to learning seeks to provide an environment in which children become active participants in learning. Five "ingredients" go into the "recipe" for this type of learning: materials, manipulation, choice, child language and thought, and adult scaffolding.
What is HighScope daily routine?
In a HighScope setting, we organize classroom and playground time into a daily routine, just as we organize classroom space into interest areas. The day's events determine how we'll use the classroom or playground space and what types of interactions children will experience.
What is the role of the teacher in HighScope approach?
In the High/Scope curriculum the role of the teacher is to support and extend the children's learning by observing and listening, asking appropriate question and by scaffolding learning experiences. Adults in a High/Scope classroom share control with the children.
What is one of the key features of the HighScope approach?
The HighScope philosophy places importance on active, play-based learning. Active learning means children are supported in their play by adults and are given choice. Hands-on exploration of materials is encouraged. Scaffolding is another key component of the HighScope philosophy.
What are the disadvantages of high scope curriculum?
No curriculum or suggested activities.No direct instruction by teacher.No predictable sequence of academic skill development.Training can be expensive for staff.
What are the principles of high quality teaching?
6 Principles of TeachingHigh expectations of Learning Behaviour. Routines and effective classroom management. ... Quality of Instruction. Highly effective explanations. ... Subject Mastery. Exam specification expertise. ... Making it Stick. Making connections between underlying concepts. ... Adaptive teaching. ... Effective feedback.
What is the three part sequence in HighScope curriculum called?
While each High/Scope program decides on the routine that works best for its setting, schedule, and population, the following segments are always included during the program day. Plan-do-review time. This three-part sequence is unique to the High/Scope approach.
What are HighScope six steps of successful conflict resolution?
High Scope Conflict Resolutions StepsApproach calmly, stopping any hurtful actions. ... Acknowledge children's feelings. ... Gather information. ... Restate the problem. ... Ask for ideas for solutions and choose one together. ... Be prepared to give follow up support.
What is the role of the teacher in HighScope approach?
In the High/Scope curriculum the role of the teacher is to support and extend the children's learning by observing and listening, asking appropriate question and by scaffolding learning experiences. Adults in a High/Scope classroom share control with the children.
Who created the HighScope approach?
The HighScope approach was created from the work of the Perry Preschool Project, a research study conducted in the 1960s in Ypsilanti, MI. The focu...
What are the main principles of HighScope?
The main principles of HighScope are active learning, hands-on exploration of materials, shared control between teachers and children, and a whole-...
What are the key components of HighScope curriculum?
Active learning is at the core of the HighScope curriculum, supported by the daily routine, assessment, adult-child interaction, and the learning e...
What is the Highscope method?
If your preschooler is a self-starter and active learner, then the HighScope method may be something you want to look into when you are choosing a preschool. The method is ideal for children who would enjoy being involved in the various steps of planning the learning process.
When was the Highscope method created?
The HighScope method was founded in 1970 as part of the Perry Preschool Project, a project created to provide early childhood education to young children from poor families in Ypsilanti. 6 As part of the project, children who were enrolled in the program participated in a study to find out how preschool affected their academics. ...
What is high scope classroom?
A HighScope classroom's daily routine helps children understand what happens next. 3 It usually includes time outside, computer work. and group interaction time. The classroom is a busy one, with students often working on different things in center-type environments. While there is a lot of independent work, coming together as a group is highly ...
Where is Highscope located?
Their headquarters are in Ypsilanti, Michigan.
What is the driving force behind the Highscope method?
Active learning, complete with hands-on experiences, is the driving force behind the HighScope method. Students are encouraged to choose what materials they would like to use. Teachers are in place to support and guide. 1
HighScope Philosophy
The HighScope philosophy places importance on active, play-based learning. Active learning means children are supported in their play by adults and are given choice. Hands-on exploration of materials is encouraged. Scaffolding is another key component of the HighScope philosophy.
HighScope Content
The HighScope curriculum is based around Key Developmental Indicators, or KDI. The 58 KDI (42 for infants and toddlers) are essential skills for early childhood education, organized into eight categories:
HighScope Classroom Daily Routine
The daily routine follows the same structure each day, with a mix of whole-group, small-group, and independent activities.
Where did the Highscope approach originate?
The HighScope approach originated in Ypsilanti, Michigan, in 1970. It was an offshoot of the Perry Preschool Project which was developed to provide early childhood education to the poorest areas of Ypsilanti in order to give 3- and 4-year-olds a better foundation for their future in high school. The study found — decades later — ...
What is a high scope approach to preschool?
What is a HighScope approach to preschool? Children who love to plan a project from start to finish, or love to see how one concept can apply to multiple areas and situations in life, will feel comfortable in the interactive, hands-on, HighScope preschool classroom.
What is high scope classroom?
The HighScope classroom is a materials-rich learning environment that is purposely arranged to allow children to explore and build social relationships, often with well-defined areas for different activities.
What is high scope learning?
The HighScope approach to learning supports children at their current developmental level while helping them build upon their abilities. The active learning that is promoted means that students directly engage with objects and ideas through hands-on experiences.
What is high scope in education?
While children do work and play individually much of the time in learning centers arranged throughout the classroom, the HighScope approach includes group time and children are encouraged to share their thinking with their peers. HighScope classrooms do emphasize a consistent daily routine which provides children with a structure while still allowing them to make choices and follow their own interests.
What are the eight categories of high school curriculum?
The curriculum content, according to the HighScope Foundation, is organized into eight main categories: Approach to learning; social and emotional development; physical development and health; language, literacy and communication; mathematics; creative arts; science and technology; and social studies. “Materials differ by center.
Is a HighScope preschool right for your child?
While children do work and play individually much of the time in learning centers arranged throughout the classroom, the HighScope approach includes group time and children are encouraged to share their thinking with their peers. HighScope classrooms do emphasize a consistent daily routine which provides children with a structure while still allowing them to make choices and follow their own interests.
Why is Highscope important?
HighScope’s early childhood curriculum promotes children’s development and learning and provides lasting benefits into adulthood.
What is Highscope Curriculum?
Teachers using the HighScope Curriculum work in partnership with parents and other family members to promote children’s learning. They provide information about the curriculum and early learning, invite family members to participate in classroom activities and parent workshops, discuss children’s progress, and share ideas for extending classroom ...
What is high scope classroom?
In a HighScope classroom, children are guided to explore, interact, and exercise their creative imagination through purposeful play. Well-prepared teachers support and extend each child’s learning based on their developmental levels, so children enter school ready and eager to learn.
What is Highscope in education?
HighScope promotes family involvement through a partnership approach to the child’s care and education with ongoing exchange of information between the family and the setting. Curriculum-based workshops are used to support families and to promote children’s development at home. Useful Links and resources.
Where is Highscope based?
It is accountable to the HighScope Educational Research Foundation based in Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA. HighScope Ireland institute employs a Highscope Consultant Trainer and a team of Highscope endorsed trainers who provide a range of training and support. Outcomes for Children.
What is Highscope Ireland?
HighScope is a quality approach to early childhood care and education which has been shaped and developed by research and practice over 50 years. It identifies and builds on children's strengths, interests and abilities. The central belief of HighScope is that children construct their own learning by doing ...
What is the central belief of Highscope?
The central belief of HighScope is that children construct their own learning by doing and being actively involved in working with materials, people and ideas. Early Years and HighScope Ireland. Early years leads the HighScope Ireland Institute in Ireland, which is one of several HighScope Institutes throughout the world.
What are the outcomes of the Perry Pre-School Study?
Findings from the HighScope Perry pre-school Study found that using the HighScope curriculum had positive effects from the time the child attended the setting into adulthood, including better school achievement and literacy, more likely to graduate from high school, adult earnings, home ownership and lifetime arrest rates.
What is Highscope's mission?
Built by visionary leaders dedicated to the long view, HighScope has a deep history of working to ensure that every child has the best chance at lifelong success.
What is Highscope math?
HighScope publishes Numbers Plus Preschool Mathematics Curriculum, a comprehensive set of detailed plans for small- and large-group activities, with ideas for extending mathematics learning throughout the program day.
What is Highscope Preschool Curriculum?
The HighScope Preschool Curriculum. HighScope publishes The HighScope Preschool Curriculum, the fourth version of its preschool curriculum. The HighScope Preschool Curriculum includes an updated expansion of its content that aligns with state and national early learning standards.
How many countries are involved in the Highscope study?
HighScope directs the Preprimary Project of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA), a three-phase study involving 17 countries to determine if there are specific aspects of early child care that produce similar later outcomes across nations.
What is Highscope's second manual?
HighScope publishes Young Children in Action, its second manual for the HighScope Preschool Curriculum.
Where is Highscope located?
The name “HighScope” reflects our organization’s high purposes and far-reaching mission. Our headquarters are located in the historic “Hutchinson House,” of S & H Green Stamps, in Ypsilanti.
Where is the Highscope headquarters?
HighScope purchases the historic “Hutchinson House” of S & H Green Stamp fame, in Ypsilanti, Michigan, and locates its main offices there.
What is the Highscope approach to learning?
The HighScope approach to learning seeks to provide an environment in which children become active participants in learning. Five "ingredients" go into the "recipe" for this type of learning: materials, manipulation, choice, child language and thought, and adult scaffolding.
What is Highscope program?
The HighScope organization has programs designed for children from infancy through the preteen and teenage years.
What is the importance of high scope?
An important aspect of the HighScope approach is choice. The child should be allowed to choose what he will explore, how and with whom. He may change play partners or activities according to his own needs and interests. The "Plan-Do-Review" routine allows children to plan their activities, explore as they wish, and then discuss the outcomes and discoveries with adults and other children.