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what is the meaning of plot in the story

by Cora Kovacek Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The plot of a story is the sequence of events that shape a broader narrative, with every event causing or affecting each other. In other words, plot is a series of causes-and-effects which shape the story as a whole. Plot definition: A series of causes-and-effects which shape the story as a whole.Dec 14, 2021

Full Answer

How does the word plot mean in a story?

What Does Plot Mean in Writing?

  • Stories Involve Conflict. Most plots involve a conflict. ...
  • Rising Action Creates Tension. Once the conflict is established, the rising action of a story is the series of related events that build up to the climax.
  • The Crisis Point. The climax is the crisis point in the story, when the action and suspense is at its most intense. ...
  • Resolving the Story. ...

What does the plot mean in a story or book?

The plot is the series of events that describes what happens in a story. The story will be told from a specific point of view which varies with each story and nearl always involves a conflict which the main character or protagonist encounters.

What is the literary meaning of plot?

Definition of Plot. Plot is a literary device that writers use to structure what happens in a story. However, there is more to this device than combining a sequence of events. Plots must present an event, action, or turning point that creates conflict or raises a dramatic question, leading to subsequent events that are connected to each other ...

Does every story need a plot?

Plots and Stories. A plot is not a story, nor does every story have a strong plot. Good writers know the importance of both plot and story, especially before they dare to write a story with a “weak” or “thin” plot. Plots are events, stories reveal how characters react to those events.

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What is a plot in a story?

What Is a Story Plot? The plot is what happens in a story. However, a plot is not a simple sequence of events. 1. A strong plot is centered on one moment—an interruption of a pattern, a turning point, or an action—that raises a dramatic question, which must be answered throughout the course of the story.

What does plot mean simple?

Plot is the sequence of connected events that make up a narrative in a novel. Generally, a plot in fiction builds up to a climax and ends in a resolution at the finish of the story. Of course, plot is one of storytelling's major pillars.

How do you know the plot of a story?

One way to determine the plot of a story is to identify its elements. Plot includes the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution. The exposition introduces the setting, the characters and the primary dramatic conflict.

What are the 5 plots of a story?

Exposition.Rising Action.Climax.Falling Action.Resolution.

Why is plot important in a story?

The plot ensures that every important element of the story is in place to make sense to the reader and keep the story moving. It also contains the conflict or problem that the main characters must tackle in order to reach their happy ending. Every compelling story, even a short story, will have a plot.

What are the 4 types of plot?

Type of Plots The plot used in fictions can be differentiated into four types: linear, episodic, parallel, and flashback. The most common plot employed in short stories is the linear plot.

What is difference between plot and story?

The story is about the who, what, and where within your concept. The plot is about the how, when, and why everything within that story happens.

How long is a plot summary?

The Film style guideline suggests that "plot summaries for feature films should be between 400 and 700 words". The TV style guideline recommends "no more than 200 words" for television episodes in episode lists, or "no more than 400 words" in standalone episode articles.

What is simple plot in literature?

A simple plot is a plot in which a single, unified action is imitated and in which the change of fortune comes about without recognition or reversal. Episodic plots, in which the sequence of events is arbitrary and nonsensical, are, according to Aristotle, the worst kind of simple plot.

What is the synonym of plot?

Some common synonyms of plot are cabal, conspiracy, intrigue, and machination. While all these words mean "a plan secretly devised to accomplish an evil or treacherous end," plot implies careful foresight in planning a complex scheme.

What is plot in script writing?

In a literary work, film, or other narrative, the plot is the sequence of events in which each event affects the next one through the principle of cause-and-effect. The causal events of a plot can be thought of as a series of events linked by the connector "and so".

What are the 4 types of plot?

Type of Plots The plot used in fictions can be differentiated into four types: linear, episodic, parallel, and flashback. The most common plot employed in short stories is the linear plot.

What is the plot of a story?

Plot is the way an author creates and organizes a chain of events in a narrative. In short, plot is the foundation of a story. Some describe it as the "what" of a text (whereas the characters are the "who" and the theme is the "why"). This is the basic plot definition. But what does plot do?

What does a plot do?

But what does plot do? The plot must follow a logical, enticing format that draws the reader in. Plot differs from "story" in that it highlights a specific and purposeful cause-and-effect relationship between a sequence of major events in the narrative.

What Is a Plot Diagram?

Many people use a plot diagram to help them visualize the plot definition and structure. Here’s what a basic plot diagram looks like:

Why do we need to sketch out plot diagrams?

Sketching out a plot diagram can help you visualize your story and get a clearer sense for where the climax is, what tensions you'll need to have in order to build up to this turning point, and how you can offer a tight conclusion to your story.

What is the first part of a plot?

The first part of the plot establishes the main characters/protagonists and setting . We get to know who’s who, as well as when and where the story takes place. At this point, the reader is just getting to know the world of the story and what it’s going to be all about.

How many points are in a plot?

All plots have a beginning, middle, and end, and usually contain the following five points in this order:

Why is the primary conflict introduced in a plot?

The primary conflict or tension around which the plot revolves is also usually introduced here in order to set up the course of events for the rest of the narrative. This tension could be the first meeting between two main characters (think Pride and Prejudice) or the start of a murder mystery, for example.

What is plot in a story?from litcharts.com

What is plot? Here’s a quick and simple definition: Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary work. More than simply an account of what happened, plot reveals the cause-and-effect relationships between the events that occur.

Why is exposition important in a story?from studiobinder.com

Exposition of your plot is important, but your story will always benefit when you use less dialogue and elect to expose your plot through action. We want to expose rather than explain. Your exposition can be used to set up characters, settings, plot points and even the theme of your film.

What is the plot of Twelfth Night?from litcharts.com

William Shakespeare's play, Twelfth Night, is generally described as a comedy and follows what Booker would call comedic plot structure. At the beginning of the play, the protagonist, Viola is shipwrecked far from home in the kingdom of Illyria. Her twin brother, Sebastian, appears to have died in the storm. Viola disguises herself as a boy, calls herself Cesario, and gets a job as the servant of Count Orsino, who is in love with the Lady Olivia. When Orsino sends Cesario to deliver romantic messages to Olivia on his behalf, Olivia falls in love with Cesario. Meanwhile, Viola falls in love with Orsino, but she cannot confess her love without revealing her disguise.

What are the five features of a story?from study.com

In this lesson, you were introduced to the plot of a story. Each plot has five distinctive features: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution . The five features all play a role in unfolding the story and providing new and exciting details about each event for the reader. It's similar in structure to that of a roller coaster, as the conflict starts out small, reaches the peak, and then descends towards a resolution, or where the conflict is resolved.

How to avoid plot holes in a game?from studiobinder.com

In order to avoid plot holes, you need to set up the events to come and wrap up important details that you introduced earlier in the story. Some details you will want to explain right away, others you will want to hold onto until later in the game. Just don’t forget them, otherwise, you will have a “plot hole”.

How many parts are there in a plot?from study.com

This is very similar to how the plot of a story works. The plot describes the events and their significance as the story unfolds. There are five different parts to the plot: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. These five different parts can also be plotted onto an image of a roller coaster.

What is the tragic plot of Macbeth?from litcharts.com

The tragic hero, Macbeth, is a Scottish nobleman, who receives a prophecy from three witches saying that he will become the Thane of Cawdor and eventually the King.

What Is the Plot of a Story? (Definition and Examples)

The plot is the part of a movie or TV that you think is the most important part. It's the thing that makes it into the trailer and the synopsis.

Plot Definition

A plot refers to the structured main events that happen within a story.

The Difference Between Story and Plot

When you sit down to write a screenplay, you have so many things to figure out. But most of them are interlinked to the story, plot, and characters. We've covered a lot about characters lately, from getting them to arc to developing them, but when it comes to story and plot, things get complicated.

Plot Is the Sequence of Events

We've been saying this idea a lot, but I don't think we have totally explored it, so let's get down to brass tacks.

Plot Diagram

The Plot Diagram is a focusing tool used to map the events in a story. This mapping of the structure allows readers and writers to visualize a plot with structure. The shape is that of a pyramid, showing the rising and falling action in narrative.

Plot Examples in Film and TV

To bring this home, let's look at a few more plot examples to suss out the ideas of what is a plot. For this, I figured the best way in was to use some popular movies and series.

Summing Up "What Is the Plot of a Story?" (Definition and Examples)

By knowing the plot, the writer will know how to write the film on a granular level. And if they can see the plot, it might be easier for them to weave in the story—the mood, the tone, and in the macro sense, the theme. They're both equally important, and like peanut butter and jelly, or love and marriage, you can't have one without the other.

What is a plot in a story?

While this first definition may be surprising, it’s actually not so different from plot as we understand it in story structure: a person or body of persons putting into motion a chain of events that will help them achieve their goal. When we talk about plot in story, it is simply the sequence of events, normally a series of causes and effects that hurtles our protagonist and everyone around them towards the climax of the plot.

What is a plot in the English language?

First of all, what is plot? In the English language, the word plot has two meanings: the first , a secret ploy put into action, usually to nefarious ends — for example , a plot to overthrow the king; the second is the course of events, actions, and reactions in a narrative such as a novel, short story, play, or film.

Why do I need story structure?

It’s not uncommon for new writers (or even experienced writers) to have some hesitancy when it comes to formally structuring their work. There’s often the fear that letting your plot fall into a recognizable pattern will make it somehow less original, less distinct, less yours.

What is the plot of a quest?

In a Quest plot type, the protagonist begins with a very clear objective; this may be of his or her own choosing, or it may be something that is thrust upon them. In any case, the main character goes on a journey and faces a string of nearly insurmountable obstacles in order to reach their all-consuming goal: a physical object, a sacred place, an achievement that they can see and feel.

What is a tragedy plot?

Contrary to comedies, tragedy plot types show us our human failings and how they can be irreparably damaging. They usually follow a character with a major flaw or weakness that leads to their inevitable undoing. Often these are weaknesses that we can find within ourselves, which makes the protagonist’s downfall all the more resonant and compelling.

How many plot types are there in cave drawings?

These seven plot types have existed since the first cave drawings appeared out of charcoal and firelight—since our ancestors spun stories out of shadows so they could hold onto the light a little longer. Many, many more stories will be written in the generations to come that follow these ancient rhythms.

What is a rebirth story?

Many of these stories have their roots in Christian mythology, but today Rebirth stories are simply a character arc so dramatic as to affect a complete transformation. Usually these plot types begin with a deeply flawed character who, rather begrudgingly, begins to see the error of their ways and how they can become a better person.

What is plot in a story?

What is plot? Here’s a quick and simple definition: Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary work. More than simply an account of what happened, plot reveals the cause-and-effect relationships between the events that occur.

What is the difference between a plot and a story?

A story is a series of events; it tells us what happened. A plot, on the other hand, tells us how the events are connected to one another and why the story unfolded in the way that it did. In Aspects of the Novel, E.M. Forster uses the following examples to distinguish between story and plot:

What is the first section of a plot?

Exposition is the first section of the plot. During the exposition , the audience is introduced to key background information, including characters and their relationships to one another, the setting (or time and place) of events, and any other relevant ideas, details, or historical context.

How many plot types does Booker have?

Booker's Seven Basic Plots. Within the overarching structure of Booker's "meta-plot" (as described above), Booker argues that plot types can be further subdivided into the following seven categories. Booker himself borrows most of these definitions of plot types from much earlier writers, such as Aristotle.

How many stages are there in Booker's metaplot?

Like Freytag's pyramid, Booker's meta-plot has five stages: The anticipation stage, in which the hero prepares to embark on adventure; The dream stage, in which the hero overcomes a series of minor challenges and gains a sense of confidence and invincibility;

How to pronounce "plot"?

Here's how to pronounce plot: plaht

Who outlined the three archetypal plot structures in The Basic Patterns of Plot?

William Foster-Harris, who outlined three archetypal plot structures in The Basic Patterns of Plot

What is a plot in a story?

Plot (PLAWT) is the series of events that comprise a story’s main action . It is typically made up of a sequence of individual but connected elements that compels the main character (s) to embark on a journey. This journey can be physically or mentally and emotionally in nature, though it is often both. The plot’s primary journey leads to a climactic event and a resolution.

Where does the word "plot" come from?

Plot derives from the Old French word complot, which refers to a secret plan or conspiracy. Plots have long been a central component of storytelling, with Greek philosopher Aristotle observing in the fourth century BCE that plot, which he called mythos, is the “soul” of all tragedy.

What is the final plot element?

Denouement. The final plot element is the official completion of the goal, solution to the problem, and end to the conflict. The denouement reveals the characters’ fates. The protagonist or the antagonist might win, or each could experience certain degrees of both triumph and defeat.

What is the primary journey of a plot?

The plot’s primary journey leads to a climactic event and a resolution. One of the defining features of a plot is that it includes more than a list of facts. The facts have a purpose that supports the overall journey of the character (s). Another hallmark of plot is the unfolding of a cause-and-effect relationship.

Why is plot important?

Plot’s function is simple but essential. It provides structure, builds tension and excitement, and keeps the reader engaged. Without plot, a story would be nothing more than exposition or a series of interconnected thoughts. There would be no momentum, rendering the story lifeless and didactic.

Who created the plot structure?

The Traditional Plot Structure. Modern interpretations and understandings of plot are largely based on the 1863 model devised by German author Gustav Freytag, called Freytag’s Pyramid. Freytag based it on Aristotle’s analysis of dramatic tragedy.

What is the first step in a story?

This is called exposition. In this section, the protagonist discovers their main goal, typically a problem that needs surmounting. For example, in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, the exposition introduces Harry Potter, his bleak life with the Dursleys, and the subsequent revelation of the wizarding world and Harry’s place in it.

Types of Plot

Plot can occur in various ways depending on the type of story a writer wishes to tell. Plot structure generally depends on the kind of story a writer wishes to tell.

Exposition in the Plot

Exposition refers to how information is presented to the audience in order to inform them of the story, its background, or any other relevant information. Also known as the initiating event, exposition is typically the introduction to a story and sets up the major plot points in the narrative.

Rising Action

After the initial conflict is introduced in the exposition, the rising action shows how characters attempt to address or otherwise solve the conflict. This part of the plot may involve false starts, failed attempts, or simply an investigation into the story's complications to address them in the climax.

Climax

The climax, also known as the turning point, is the most exciting part of the story, typically where the main conflict is resolved. This usually includes a dramatic scene of some sort, typically the highlight of the story where most major conflicts are resolved.

Falling Action

Falling action refers to the events following the climax. While the major complication may be resolved, the falling action shows how that resolution affects the characters in the story.

Resolution

The resolution, also sometimes called the denouement, is where any lingering plot threads are resolved and the final conclusion of the story takes place. The conflict is resolved and the story ends properly.

How to write a plot?

can be difficult for writers to create an effective plot device in terms of making decisions about a how a story begins, what happens in the middle, and how it ends. Here is further explanation of Aristotle’s plot structure formula: 1 Beginning: The beginning of a story holds great value. It has to capture the reader’s attention, introduce the characters, setting, and the central conflict. 2 Middle: The middle of a plot requires movement toward the conclusion of the story, as well as plot points, obstacles, or various subplots along the way to maintain the reader’s interest and infuse value and meaning into the story. 3 End: The end of a story brings about conclusion and resolution of the conflict, generally leaving the reader with a sense of satisfaction, value, and deeper understanding.

What are the elements that influence the plot of a story?

Some elements that influence plot are genre, setting, characters, dramatic situation, theme, etc. However, there are seven basic, common examples of plot types:

What is the arc of a story?

The arc of a story’s plot features a causal relationship between a beginning, middle, and end in which the conflict is built to a climax and resolved in conclusion. For example, A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens features one of the most well-known and satisfying plots of English literature.

What is the climax of Scrooge's story?

The climax occurs as Scrooge’s dismal future is foretold. The above passage reflects the second chance given to Scrooge as a means of changing his future as well as his present life. As the plot of Dickens’s story ends, the reader finds resolution in Scrooge’s changed attitude and behavior.

What is the plot type of Good versus Evil?

Good versus Evil: This plot type features a generally “good” protagonist that fights a typically “evil” antagonist. However, both the protagonist and antagonist can be groups of characters rather than simply individuals, all with the same goal or mission.

What is Aristotle's plot structure?

Though this principle may seem obvious to modern readers, in his work Poetics, Aristotle first developed the formula for plot structure as three parts: beginning, middle, and end. Each of these parts is purposeful, integral, and challenging for writers. It.

How many words are in the plot of Aristotle's story?

Aside from its authorship, this story demonstrates the power of plot as a literary device and in particular the effectiveness of Aristotle’s formula. Through just six words, the plot of this story has a beginning, middle, and end that readers can identify. In addition, the plot allows readers to interpret the causality of ...

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Plot Definition: What Is The Plot of A Story?

  • The plot of a story is the sequence of events that shape a broader narrative, with every event causing or affecting each other. In other words, plot is a series of causes-and-effects which shape the story as a whole. Plot is notmerely a story summary: it must include causation. The novelist E. M. Forster sums it up perfectly: In other words, the pr...
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Some Common Plot Structures

  • There are many ways to develop the plot of a story, and writers have been experimenting with plot structures for millennia. Consider the following structures as you attempt to write your own stories, as they may help you find a solution to the problems you encounter in your story writing.
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Common Plot Devices

  • The plot of a story is influenced by many factors. While plot structures give the framework for the story itself, the author must employ plot devices to keep the story moving, otherwise the rising action will never become a climax. These plot devices ensure that your reader will keep reading, and that your story will deepen and complicate the themes it seeks to engage.
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8 Types of Plot

  • Certain types of plot recur throughout literature, especially in genre fiction. These stories build upon the previously mentioned plot devices, and they have their own tropes and archetypes which the author must fill to tell a complete story. Some, but not all, of the following plots were originally defined by Christopher Booker in his work The Seven Basic Plots. (We’ve omitted some of the pl…
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Plot-Driven vs. Character-Driven Stories

  • A common distinction between different types of fiction is whether the story is “plot driven” or “character driven.” This refers to whether the plot of a story defines the characters, or whether the characters define the plot of a story. Specifically, this distinction is made to differentiate literary fiction vs. genre fiction. Generally, a piece of literary fiction will have the characters in control of …
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Plot vs. Story

  • Finally, what is the difference between plot vs. story? The two terms are often used interchangeably, and indeed, something that affects the plot will usually affect the story. But, the two do not share the same precise definitions. Plot definition: The story’s series of events. Think of plot as the story’s skeleton: it defines the What, When, and Whereof the story, which allows fo…
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Explore The Plot of A Story at Writers.com

  • There are two types of storytellers: plotters and pantsers. A pantser “writes by the seat of their pants,” making snap decisions about the story’s events on the spot. Plotters map out everything in advance, setting up the plot of a story before setting down the first word. Whether you’re a plotter, a pantser, or anything in between, the courses at Writers.com can help! Plot your novel or simpl…
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1.What is the Plot of a Story? - Definition & Examples

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