What is the thin fluid filled space also known as?
What is an ENT?
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What medication expands the opening of passages into the lungs?
Albuterol is in a class of medications called bronchodilators. It works by relaxing and opening air passages to the lungs to make breathing easier.
What medical term means widening of the breathing passages?
Bronchiectasis may affect many areas of the lung (diffuse bronchiectasis), or it may appear in only one or two areas (focal bronchiectasis). Typically, bronchiectasis causes widening of medium-sized airways, but often smaller airways become scarred and destroyed.
Which drug causes bronchodilation?
Bronchodilators include short acting beta2-agonists such as albuterol, long-acting beta2-agonists (such as salmeterol, formoterol), anticholinergic agents (eg, ipratropium) and theophylline.
What are 3 types of bronchodilators?
Types of bronchodilatorbeta-2 agonists – like salbutamol, salmeterol, formoterol and vilanterol.anticholinergics – like ipratropium, tiotropium, aclidinium and glycopyrronium.theophylline.
Which term describes the incomplete expansion of all or part of a lung?
Atelectasis refers to incomplete expansion or collapse of part of the lung.
What's the medical term for breathing?
(res″pĭ-rā′shŏn) respiratio, breathing] 1. The interchange of gases between an organism and the medium in which it lives.
What are the 2 types of bronchodilators?
There are two main types of bronchodilators: long-acting and short-acting. Both types have a role in treating common lung diseases, such as asthma and COPD....Common long-acting bronchodilators include:salmeterol (Serevent)formoterol (Perforomist)aclidinium (Tudorza)tiotropium (Spiriva)umeclidinium (Incruse)
What are the 2 types of inhalers?
Three major types of inhalers are used to deliver asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) medications: metered dose inhalers (MDIs), dry powder inhalers (DPIs), and soft mist inhalers (SMIs). Each type has advantages and disadvantages.
What are the 4 bronchodilators?
Albuterol (AccuNeb, Proair HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA, also available as a generic solution for nebulizers) Metaproterenol, available as a generic solution for nebulizers. Levalbuterol (Xopenex HFA) Pirbuterol (Maxair)
What medication helps breathing?
Theophylline is a bronchodilator, a type of medication that makes it easier to breathe. Brand names include Elixophyllin®, Theobid®, Theo-24®, T-phyl® and Uniphyl®. Theophylline is a long-acting bronchodilator.
What is the meaning of bronchodilation?
Bronchodilators are medications commonly used by people with asthma. They relax the muscles that surround the airways and allow the airways (the tubes that carry air into and out of the lungs) to open up.
What are the different types of inhalers for asthma?
There are four types of asthma inhaler devices that deliver medicine: metered dose inhalers (MDI), dry powder inhalers (DPI), breath actuated inhalers, and soft mist inhalers.
What dyspnea means?
Shortness of breath — known medically as dyspnea — is often described as an intense tightening in the chest, air hunger, difficulty breathing, breathlessness or a feeling of suffocation. Very strenuous exercise, extreme temperatures, obesity and higher altitude all can cause shortness of breath in a healthy person.
What is the medical term for lungs?
Respiratory SpecialtiesTermDefinitionPulmonologyThe science dealing with the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the lungs.PulmonologistA person skilled in pulmonology.
What is bradypnea breathing?
Bradypnea. This is when you're breathing more slowly than normal. It can mean your body isn't getting enough oxygen. Bradypnea can be a sign of a condition that affects your metabolism or another problem, like sleep apnea, carbon monoxide poisoning, or a drug overdose.
What is the main passageway of air into the lungs?
TRACHEAThe TRACHEA (windpipe) is the passage leading from your pharynx to the lungs. The RIBS are bones supporting and protecting your chest cavity. They move a small amount and help the lungs to expand and contract. The trachea divides into the two main BRONCHI (tubes), one for each lung.
What is thick mucus secreted by the tissues lining the respiratory passages?
Phlegm is thick mucus secreted by the tissues lining the respiratory passages.
What is a bronchial med?
is a medication that relaxes and expands the bronchial passages into the lungs.
What is pleural fluid?
An accumulation of pus, or infected fluid, in the pleural cavity.
What is pneumoconiosis caused by?
The form of pneumoconiosis caused by asbestos particles in the lungs.
What is lung surgery?
Surgical removal of all or part of a lung.
What is acute respiratory syndrome?
Acute respiratory syndrome in children and infants characterized by obstruction of the larynx, hoarseness, and a barking cough.
What chapter is respiratory system?
Start studying Medical Terminology Chapter 7 The Respiratory System. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
What is the name of the device that pumps air or oxygen through a liquid medicine to turn it into a?
pumps air or oxygen through a liquid medicine to turn it into a vapor , which is then inhaled by the patient via a face mask or mouth piece. aka atomizer.
What is the progressive loss of lung function?
the progressive loss of lung function that is characterized by 1. a decrease in the total number of alveoli, 2. the enlargement of the remaining alveoli, and 3. the progressive destruction of the walls of the remaining alveoli. as the alveoli are destroyed, breathing becomes increasingly rapid, shallow, and difficult. in an effort to compensate for the loss of capacity, the lungs expand, and the chest sometimes assumes an enlarged barrel shape.
What is a pulmonary doctor?
a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the lungs and associated tissues.
What is fibrosis of the lung tissue caused by?
fibrosis of the lung tissues caused by dust in the lungs that usually develops after prolonged environmental or occupational contact.
What causes asphyxia?
any interruption of normal breathing resulting in asphyxia. it can be caused by an airway obstruction, drowning, smothering, choking, or inhaling gases such as carbon monoxide instead of air.
What is a whooping cough?
a contagious bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract that is characterized by recurrent bouts of paroxysmal cough, followed by breath-lessness, and a noisy inspiration. aka whooping cough.
What is the rate of respiration of a person with a slow respiration rate?
an abnormally slow rate of respiration usually of less than 10 breaths per minute.
What is the thin fluid filled space also known as?
The _____ is the thin, fluid-filled space also known as the pleural space.
What is an ENT?
A/An ____________________, also known as an ENT, is a specialist in disorders of the head and neck.