What is a crown moulding called?
Crown Moulding: Also called cornice moulding, it's used to cover the intersection where the walls and the ceiling meet, usually over a large angle. Crown moulding is always installed sprung (angled)
What is bead moulding?
Bead Moulding: Plain or sprung moulding that’s applied where two surfaces come together at an angle; the profile usually consists of a bead and a cove; it’s often used in place of crown where the walls and the ceiling meet
What are band moulding and baseboard?
Band Moulding: A flat, decorative or protective strip that’s flush or raised above the surface; this moulding is similar to a panel moulding as well as an apron profile, and it’s often used to trim mantels or cabinets Baseboard: Also called wall base, this moulding is applied around the lower perimeter of the room along a finished floor
What is base cap moulding?
Base Cap: A moulding applied atop a piece of base moulding flush with the wall to create a decorative look. It’s sometimes used with baseboard. Base cap may also be used as a panel moulding or multipurpose profile
What is decorative moulding called?
Architrave: architraves are a form of decorative moulding that traces around the join between a doorframe and a wall. Skirting: a decorative mould or simple wooden board that skirts along the join between walls and floors. Panel mouldings: a purely decorative panel feature that can be placed on any wall.
What are 3 types of moulding?
These 5 types are extrusion moulding, compression moulding, blow moulding, injection moulding and rotational moulding. We will look at the details pertaining to each of these methods so that you can decide which one will be the most effective for you to use.
What is mid wall molding called?
Definition. Chair rail by definition is molding on an interior wall that is attached horizontally around the perimeter of a room. Most people associate chair rail as a type of trim that prevents chairs from rubbing against the walls.
What are the four types of mouldings?
4 Types of Molding Processes: Applications and Advantages1) Compression Molding. The compression molding process is used to make rubber and plastic parts. ... 2) Melt Molding. When applied to thermoplastic materials, compression molding is referred to as melt molding. ... 3) Transfer Molding. ... 4) Injection Molding.
What are the 3 types of molding and where are they located?
Moulding TypesCeiling moulding, or crown moulding, softens the transition from wall to ceiling and makes the room look finished. ... Casing or architraves moulding is standard in most homes and used to conceal the gap between drywall and a door or window frame. ... Chair rail protects walls from furniture damage.More items...
What is the most common type of mold?
The most common indoor molds are Cladosporium, Penicillium, and Aspergillus.
What are the types of molding trim?
Popular Styles Of MouldingsCrown Moulding. Of all the different types of moulding, crown is the best known and — true to its name — the most regal. ... Baseboard. Baseboards are a wooden trim which are placed at the transition from wall to floor. ... Casing. ... Chair Rail. ... Picture Rail. ... Board and Batten. ... Wainscoting.
What is moulding used for?
Moulding (also spelled molding in the United States though usually not within the industry), also known as coving (United Kingdom, Australia), is a strip of material with various profiles used to cover transitions between surfaces or for decoration.
What is decorative molding?
Decorative molding is defined as the trim around doors and windows, molding around the ceiling, baseboards on the perimeter of a room, and any type of paneling, such as shiplap and wainscoting, explains Gray-Plaisted. It can be made from softwoods, hardwoods, composite materials, polyurethane, stone, and polystyrene with fiberglass, she adds.
How to identify decorative molding?
To identify this decorative molding, look for egg-shaped ovals interspersed with arrows, anchors, or V-shaped darts along a ceiling. Egg and dart (also called egg and tongue) is an ornamental detail that’s often paired with crown molding. Other intricate designs in this same vein include acanthus leaves and rope detail.
Where did dentil molding originate?
Originating in Greek architecture, dentil molding is a decorative pattern of teethlike blocks. Dentil was usually built into crown molding and can be found in historic homes, particularly Victorians, both inside (around doors and ceilings) and out (along rooflines).
What is picture frame molding?
Picture frame moldings are just what they seem—square or rectangular shapes that look like empty pictures. They add a smart level of detail to walls in hallways and stairs. The addition of picture frame molding can imitate paneling on an otherwise plain expanse of wall.
What is crown molding made of?
It can be made from softwoods, hardwoods, composite materials, polyurethane, stone, and polystyrene with fiberglass, she adds. Today’s composites don’t require sanding or priming, are easy to cut, and are even easier to paint than real wood, notes Solomon. 1. Crown molding. Photo by J. Hirsch Interior Design, LLC.
What is a wainscot wall?
Wainscot, the wooden panels usually applied to the lower level of walls, often accompanies chair rails, says Busch. “Wainscot may be capped with a chair rail and has the same advantages as a stand-alone rail but adds another visual element to the wall.”. 4. Casing. Photo by Smith & Vansant Architects PC.
Can molding sit on the ceiling?
This molding can conceal imperfections and is made to sit on both the wall and ceiling to enhance its visibility from below , adds Jeff Valenti, senior merchant of millwork at the Home Depot. Hundreds of patterns and styles are available from many architectural eras, including Corinthian, Doric, contemporary, and art deco.
