what is the name of the imaginary line that runs north and south

Which is the longest latitude Why?

• The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude.
• Because the Earth is widest at the equator, it is the longest line of latitude at 24,901.55 miles.
• Lines of latitude are imaginary lines that measure degrees north and south of the equator.

Full Answer

What are the lines that run from the north to the south?

If you take a look at a map or globe of the world, you may notice lines running east-west and north-south. The lines run east-west are known as lines of latitude. The lines running north-south are known as lines of longitude.

What is the imaginary line called?

Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe. Unlike latitude lines, longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles and are widest apart at the equator. Zero degrees longitude (0°) is called the prime meridian.

What is the north-south line called?

The north-south lines, or lines of longitude, also have another name. They are commonly referred to as meridians of longitude, or simply meridians. The zero meridian, or base line for numbering the north-south lines, is called the prime meridian. Each meridian goes only halfway around the Earth—from pole to pole.

What are the 5 imaginary lines?

International Date Line, Latitude, including the Equator, Longitude, the prime meridian, the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer. Any axis about which an object spins is an imaginary line.

What are the two imaginary lines?

These lines are called parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude. Two of these imaginary reference lines, the equator and the prime meridian, are called primary reference lines because they are where we start the numbering system.

What line connects the north and South Pole?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

What are the lines on maps called?

The horizontal lines are called lines of latitude and the vertical lines are called lines of longitude.

What connects North Pole and South Pole?

The equator is an imaginary line drawn right around Earth's middle, like a belt. It divides Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. Another imaginary line drawn straight through Earth connecting the North Pole to the South Pole is Earth's axis of rotation.

What is the invisible line around the Earth called?

The equator is an imaginary line drawn right around Earth's middle, like a belt. It divides Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. Another imaginary line drawn straight through Earth connecting the North Pole to the South Pole is Earth's axis of rotation.

What are the three imaginary lines?

The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian.

What is the line in the middle of the Earth called?

The Equator This imaginary circle goes around the middle of the earth for 24,902 miles. It divides the Northern Hemisphere from the Southern Hemisphere and is exactly half way between the North and South Poles.

Is the axis an imaginary line?

The Axis of rotation is an imaginary line passing through the centre of mass of any celestial body around which the celestial body rotates. In case of Earth, the axis of rotation of Earth passes through the north pole, the centre of mass of Earth and the south pole.