Where does the Chester White pig come from?
The Chester White is a domestic pig breed, which hails from the Chester County of Pennsylvania. The breed was previously branded as the Chester County White.
What are facts about a Chester White pig?
- Characteristics: Black and white spots; Drooped Ears
- Spots descend from the Spotted hogs which trace a part of their ancestry to the original Poland China.
- This breed was developed during the late 1800s.
Where did Chester White come from?
The Chester White is a breed of domestic pig which originated in Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was formerly known as the Chester County White.
What are Chester White pigs known for?
What are Chester White pigs known for? The Chester White breed is known for its mothering ability, durability, and structural soundness. For many years, Chester Whites have been popular with pork producers because of their extreme longevity.
Is Chester White a heritage breed?
The Chester White breed is an American heritage breed known for its ruggedness, mothering ability, high conception rates, and meat quality. Some consider it to be the White Duroc.
What color is the Chester White?
Solid whiteOrigin - Developed in U.S. in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Color - Solid white. Ears - Small to medium sized and drooping.
When did the Chester White pig originate?
1815-1818It was formerly known as the Chester County White. It was first developed around 1815-1818, using strains of large, white pigs common to the Northeast U.S. and a white boar imported from John Russell Duke of Bedford, Bedfordshire county, England, referred to as the Woburn breed.
What is the Chester White pig known for?
Chester White Chester Whites originated in Chester County, Pa., from which their name was formed. These white hogs with droopy, medium-sized ears are known for their mothering ability, durability and soundness. Packers also tout their muscle quality.
What is the desired color for spot swine?
Spots- A Spotted Swine has black and white spots with no red or brown tints, and drooping ears. The desired color is roughly 50% black and 50% white. They can trace their origin back to the Poland China breed.
What is the former breed name of the spot?
Gloucestershire Old SpotsConservation statusRare breedOther namesGloucester Gloucester Old Spot Gloucestershire Old Spot Old SpotsCountry of originEnglandTraitsPig Sus domesticus1 more row
Where did the Chester White originate?
Pig. Sus scrofa domesticus. The Chester White is a breed of domestic pig which originated in Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was formerly known as the Chester County White.
When was the Chester White first introduced?
History. The Chester White was first developed around 1815–1818, using strains of large, white pigs common to the Northeast U.S. and a white boar imported from John Russell Duke of Bedford, Bedfordshire county, England, referred to as the Woburn breed, brought by Captain Jefferies of Liverpool, England.
How much does a Chester White gain?
The Chester White is the most durable of the white breeds; it can gain as much as 1.36 pounds (0.62 kg) a day and gain 1 pound (0.45 kg) for every 3 pounds (1.4 kg) of grain it is fed.
What breed of pigs were introduced in 1200?
In 1200, all breed organizations were consolidated under the Chester White Swine Record Association, an act which aided the spread of the breed into the rest of the country. Some historians conjecture that Chinese pigs were also added to the mix.
Where did the Chester White come from?
Chester White. The Chester White breed originated in Chester County, Pennsylvania and thereby derived its breed name. At first it was called the Chester County White, but later the "county" was dropped. Previous to 1812 there were Yorkshire and Lincolnshire animals that had come from England.
Where did the Chester breed originate?
The Chester breed was derived in Jefferson County, New York. These three breeds were intermingled for some years previous to 1815. Sometime between 1815 and 1818, Capt. James Jeffries imported from England one white boar which was referred to as a Bedforshire or Cumberland.
Where was the Chester White Swine Record Association located?
This association was named the Chester White Swine Record Association, with headquarters in Lima, Ohio. Eugene Black, Scio, New York, and F.F. Moore was the first president with offices in Rochester, Indiana, the first secretary. All of this gathering and combining of associations started about 1911.
Who started the Chester White Record Association?
Thomas Sharpless started the first Chester White Record Association in 1884 and he was its first secretary. From that period, until recent years, there were several record associations developed as the breed spread across the country.
Where did the Chester White come from?
CHESTER WHITE. The Chester White breed originated in Chester County, Pennsylvania and thereby derived its breed name. At first it was called the Chester County White, but later the “county” was dropped. The Chester breed was derived in Jefferson County, New York.
Why are Chester Whites important?
Chester Whites will remain an important breed in the future progress of swine production for many years to come because of the many productive traits which they strongly possess.
What are the strengths of a Chester White?
The strengths of the Chester White breed are: mothering ability, durability, and soundness. Chester Whites have kept their popularity with thousands of pork producers. Not only are they preferred by producers, but packers prefer animals with white skin and proven to be superior in muscle quality.
When was the Chester White Record Association formed?
The National Chester White Record Association was formed in 1893, with offices in West Chester, Pennsylvania. It was through the efforts of F.F. Moore, Rochester, Indiana, that all of the associations and recording offices were combined into one recording association.
Who started the Chester White Record Association?
Thomas Sharpless started the first Chester White Record Association in 1884 and he was its first secretary. From that period, until recent years, there were several record associations developed as the breed spread across the country. The National Chester White Record Association was formed in 1893, with offices in West Chester, Pennsylvania.
Do Chester White sires have to be negative?
The Chester White Swine Association requires that all sires used for recorded litters be DNA stress-tested negative before they can be part of the Chester White recording base. Additionally, all sires that are the result of a negative-negative mating must be DNA stress-tested negative prior to being part of the Chester White sire database.
When was the Chester White Pig invented?
Between 1815 and 1818, the Chester White pig was first developed in the United States as an independent breed by mixing the Woburn pig with the local white pigs. The Woburn was a white boar that was imported by Captain Jefferies of England’s Liverpool from the Duke of Bedford (Bedfordshire County in England), John Russell.
What is a Chester White Pig?
Chester White Pig. Chester White Pigs. The Chester White Pig is a breed of large, fatty pigs that originated in the United States of America. This is a domestic breed that actively takes part in commercial crossbreeding operations for pork in the country. Though not as well-known as the Yorkshire, the Hampshire, or the Duroc pigs, ...
What is the most durable pig breed?
The pale body color often leaves sunburn on their skins, and hence they need access to shade in the summer. The Chester White pig is the most durable of the white pig breeds.
What breed of pigs are used in pig farming?
Though not as well-known as the Yorkshire, the Hampshire, or the Duroc pigs, they are a versatile breed and are perfect for both intensive and extensive pig farming.
When did the Chester County White get its name?
Later, in 1848, a breeder from the Chester County and another one from the Delaware County showed their two breeds at a county fair, wherein the show judge named the new breed as ‘Chester County White’. The word ‘county’ was eventually dropped, and the breed got its name – the ‘Chester White’.
When was the Chester White breed established?
Almost after four decades, an association dedicatedly for the Chester White was officially founded in 1884. In 1891, another breed association with 51 members in the board of directors, named the ‘International Ohio Improved Chester Swine Record Association’, was formed that officially named the breed as ‘Ohio Improved Chester’ (OIC).
How much meat does a pig produce?
Meat (Pork) Production. This breed grows very rapidly and can gain as much as 1.36 pounds (0.62 kg) a day and gain 1 pound (0.45 kg) for every 3 pounds (1.4 kg) of grain it is fed. An average adult can yield anything between 500 and 650 kilos of meat (live market weight).
Why are Chester pigs called Chester pigs?
large white pigs belonging to the U.S. Northeast and white boar (Woburn breed) belonging to the Bedfordshire country, England are bred together to obtain this breed. They are called Chester white pigs because of their distinctive white color.
What is a Chester pig?
They are meat pigs and produce a lot of quality meat. The caring and keeping of this pig breed are not elaborated anywhere to understand well. Imported breeds were utilized to obtain this breed. They are white in color as their name indicates. Their ears are droopy and medium in size. They are prolific. The female white Chester pigs have extraordinary maternal properties. They are good at converting feed to muscle. The average weight of a mature female Chester white pig is 500 to 650 pounds (approximately 227 to 295 kg) whereas the average weight of a male Chester white pig is 550 to 800 pounds (approximately 250 to 363 kg).
What are Chester White Pigs used for?
Chester white pigs are mainly used for the purpose of meat production. This is their major advantage to the farmers and the market. They are also very good at breeding. They produce a large number of litters. They are very fertile. Also, they have extraordinary mothering properties. They eat good quality food and actively convert this nourishment to meat. They are clean and require standardized food to satisfy their hunger. Their eating quality is also very good. They drink a lot of water to hydrate themselves. The Chester White pigs secrete saliva having a substance called pheromones. This saliva helps them to communicate about their sexual desires.
What are the drawbacks of Chester White Pigs?
Chester white pigs are hardy animals but they have some drawbacks too. Care is required in the summer season. They may get a sunburn in hot weather. Farmers have to take care of them in summers. They should be kept in shady places for better health. Their skin readily gets a suntan in sunlight. Another main problem is sweating. They do not sweat and this may cause health problems. Lacking sweating property, they need to cover themselves in mud. They drink a lot of water to maintain homeostasis. They are dumb animals. People living near them may get hurt by them because of their aggressive nature.
How much does a female Chester pig weigh?
They are good at converting feed to muscle. The average weight of a mature female Chester white pig is 500 to 650 pounds (approximately 227 to 295 kg) whereas the average weight of a male Chester white pig is 550 to 800 pounds (approximately 250 to 363 kg).
How much weight do pigs gain?
They are good at gaining weight i.e. they main gain around 1.36 pounds daily. They actively utilize their feed for the production of meat. Multiple edibles are prepared with their meat like bacon, pork chops, ham, and sausages, etc.
Where did the Chester White pig originate?
The Chester White breed of pigs was created in the 1800s in Pennsylvania by breading white pigs with a white boar from Bedfordshire, England. The record associations for the breed were consolidated into one body in the late 1800s in order to better promote and develop it. ADVERTISEMENT.
What are the characteristics of a Chester White Pig?
What Are the Characteristics of the Chester White Pig? The Cherokee Animal Clinic lists the characteristics of the Chester White pig being solid white hides and droopy ears. Utah Pork Producers goes on to explain that other characteristics of these animals is a high conception rate, large litters and no stress gene.
How much higher conception rate is a pig?
They have a 12 percent higher conception rate than other top-ranked breeds, as well as bigger litters. As far as meat quality is concerned, they are also one of the best pork producers in the country.
When was the Large White Pig breed first recognized?
The Large White pig breed was one of the original founder breeds of the National Pig Breeder’s Association and the breed was first recognized in 1868.
What color is a large white pig?
As the name suggests, the Large White pig is large in size and of pure white coloration. It has white or pink skin, dished face and erect ears of pink color.
What is a sow in the market?
These animals have been known for decades as a favorite market animal where high quality bacon and pork are sought. The sows are known for having excellent maternal instincts, large litters and also for heavy milk production. When the breed was developed, it was actually developed as an active and outdoor breed which was good for extensive pig ...
What is the breed of pigs in 2021?
May 19, 2021 Pig No Comments ROY'S FARM. The Large White pig is a breed of domestic pig originating in Yorkshire. It is also known as the Yorkshire pig and the English Large White pig. It is one of the most popular and most numerous of all pig breeds, and widely used in crossbreeding for intensive pig farming system around the world.
How much does a boar weigh?
Average live body weight of the mature boars is between 350-380 kg.
Is pigs good for cross breeding?
The animals are also very good for crossbreeding. And their ability to cross with and improve other breeds has given them a leading role in commercial pig farming system and breeding pyramids around the world.
The Chester White Pig
- There are about 2 billion pigs in the world. The White Chester Pigs are very intelligent, not as everyone thinks, that they are stupid animals, these White Chester Pigs are omnivorous like humans (that is, they eat both other animals and plants). The Chester White Pig’s snout is its most important tool for finding food. The snout is also widely used by the animal for its excellent …
Characteristics
- The Chester white pig is an all-white breed at the hair level, revealing the pinkish skin underneath. The ears are medium in size, falling over the eyes. The sows weigh between 225 and 295 kilograms and the boar between 250 and 360 kilograms. Today, the Chester White is an adaptable breed, suitable for both extensive and intensive farming. Although this breed is not as …
Classification
- Chester white pigs are a breed resulting from the crossing of pink English breeds found in Pennsylvania in the 19th century with an English Bedfordshire boar. The influence of Asian races has also been demonstrated. The homogenization of the population led to the creation of the racial genealogical register in 1930. The scientific name of the Pigs ...
Behavior
- The Chester White Pig breed generally has large litters and they are popular for their mothering ability. Generally, the males of this breed are aggressive, while the females are extremely easy to handle. The breed’s strengths include solidity, durability, and maternal ability.
Feeding
- Basically, the Chester White breed of the pig will eat anything. They like to eat table scraps, such as potato skins, corn husks, or any other vegetable. They will not eat any type of meat. In the wild, the Chester White Pig is looking for the common food of pigs, they mainly eat grasses, leaves, roots, flowers, and fruits. In confinement or in barns, Chester white pigs are fed mainly soybean …
Health
- For the most part, the Chester white pig is prone to vitamin C deficiency-related disease involving bleeding in the intestines, skeletal muscle, and swollen joints. Affected pigs may be lethargic, anorexic, weak, and move with difficulty and appear sore when moving. Chester White Pigs can also have diarrhea and rough coat, among other weaknesses, plus vitamin C deficiency causes …
Protection
- The Pedigreed Certified Pigs Association (CPS) was established in 1997, combining the Chester white pig, Chinese pig, and Spotted pig registries into one central organization with state organizations. Chester white pigs are a versatile breed, suitable for both intensive and intensive farming. Although not as common as Duroc, Yorkshire, or Hampshire pigs, Chester white pigs ar…