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Abdominal internal oblique muscle | |
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Origin | Inguinal ligament, Iliac crest and the Lumbodorsal fascia. |
Insertion | Linea alba, Pectineal Line of Pubis (via Conjoint tendon) and ribs 10-12. |
Artery | Subcostal arteries. |
Nerve | Thoracoabdominal nn. (T7-T11), Subcostal n. (T12), Iliohypogastric n. (L1) and Ilioinguinal n. (L1) |
What is the origin and insertion of the external oblique?
There are three main muscle actions associated with the external oblique, including:
- Lateral flexion
- Anterior flexion
- Rotation
What causes tight external obliques?
Pain in the side of the waist area, low abs and pelvis can be caused by the oblique muscles. Pain can also occur in the following areas: Activities such rowing, raking leaves, chronic or persistent coughing, lifting heavy loads, using shovels or pitchforks and even sitting for long periods of time can bring on muscle pain in the external obliques.
What is the primary action of external oblique?
The main action of the external obliques is to move the spinal column and back in several different directions. These directions include: The external obliques are wide, thin muscles that run diagonally down each side of the abdomen.
What do internal obliques do?
What two muscles can be found on the dorsal side of the rat?
- Biceps brachii – located on the anterior surface of the humerus.
- Triceps brachii – located on the sides and back of the upper arm.
- Spinotrapezius – located across the dorsal thoracic region of the rat.

What is the origin and insertion of internal oblique?
From these points of origin, the internal oblique runs diagonally up the side of the body and inserts onto the costal cartilage of the eighth through twelfth ribs and the linea alba.
What is the origin of the oblique muscle?
External abdominal oblique muscleOriginExternal surfaces of ribs 5-12InsertionLinea alba, pubic tubercle, anterior half of iliac crestActionBilateral contraction - Trunk flexion, compresses abdominal viscera, expiration Unilateral contraction - Trunk lateral flexion (ipsilateral), trunk rotation (contralateral)2 more rows•May 11, 2020
Where is the external oblique origin?
The external oblique muscle arises from the outer surface of the middle of the shaft of the lower eight ribs as fleshy fibers. At its origin upper four slips and lower four slips interdigitate with the serratus anterior and the latissimus dorsi muscles respectively.
What is the internal oblique?
Internal abdominal oblique is a muscle found on the lateral side of the abdomen. It is broad and thin. it forms one of the layers of the lateral abdominal wall along with external oblique on the outer side and transverse abdominis on the inner side. Its fibers are obliquely oriented hence the name.
What is the origin and insertion of the rectus abdominis?
Rectus abdominis, informally known as the abs muscle, is a long muscle of the anterior abdominal wall....Rectus abdominis muscle.OriginPubic symphysis, pubic crestInsertionXiphoid process, costal cartilages of ribs 5-7InnervationIntercostal nerves (T7-T11), subcostal nerve (T12)2 more rows
What are the internal and external obliques?
The internal obliques originate on the inguinal ligament, which is a ligament that runs from the anterior iliac spine to the pubic bone. Additionally they originate on the anterior iliac crest. The external obliques, however, originate on the lower eight ribs.
What is the origin insertion and action of the transversus abdominis?
Transverse abdominal muscleThe Transversus abdominis, Rectus abdominis, and Pyramidalis.DetailsOriginIliac crest, inguinal ligament, thoracolumbar fascia, and costal cartilages 7-12InsertionXiphoid process, linea alba, pubic crest and pecten pubis via conjoint tendon10 more rows
Where is the oblique located?
abdomenThe external oblique muscles cover the larger part of your waist and lie close to the skin surface. The internal oblique muscles are located near the abdomen. Both of these muscles support the internal organs and spine muscles.
Where is the oblique muscle located in the body?
abdominalThe external oblique muscle is one of the outermost abdominal muscles, extending from the lower half of the ribs around and down to the pelvis.
What muscles are in the internal oblique?
The lateral fibres of the internal abdominal oblique muscle are continuous with the rectus sheath, the large aponeurosis of the anterior abdominal wall . The rectus sheath largely encloses the rectus abdominis and pyramidalis muscles, as well as many neurovascular structures of the anterior abdominal wall.
What are the attachments of internal oblique?
Attachments of Internal Oblique Muscle: Origin & Insertion Anterior iliac crest, lateral half of inguinal ligament, and thoracolumbar fascia. a. Costal cartilages of ribs 8-12; abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba.
Where are the external and internal oblique muscles located?
abdomenStructure. The external oblique is situated on the lateral and anterior parts of the abdomen. It is broad, thin, and irregularly quadrilateral, its muscular portion occupying the side, its aponeurosis the anterior wall of the abdomen.
What muscle is used to reduce the volume of the chest cavity?
The internal abdominal oblique muscle is an opposing force to the diaphragm, reducing upper chest cavity volume during exhalation. As the diaphragm contracts, the chest cavity is pulled down to increase lung size. The contraction of this muscle also rotates the trunk and bends it sideways by pulling the midline and rib cage toward ...
What is the right internal oblique muscle called?
Internal abdominal oblique muscles are called “same side rotators.”. The right internal oblique works with the left external oblique, and vice versa, when flexing and rotating the torso. Last medically reviewed on December 17, 2014.
Where does the abdominal oblique muscle originate?
The internal abdominal oblique muscle ends at the bottom edge of the rib cage, ...
Which muscle is located closer to the skin than the transverse abdominal muscle?
The internal abdominal oblique muscle is located closer to the skin than the transverse abdominal muscle. This muscle supports the abdominal wall, assists in forced respiration, aids in raising pressure in the abdominal area, and rotates and turns the trunk with help from other muscles.
Where is the internal abdominal oblique located?
The internal abdominal oblique muscle is located closer to the skin than the transverse abdominal muscle.
What muscle is used to exhale?
The internal oblique muscles assist with forced exhalation, such as when a person blows out birthday candles. The internal oblique muscle is a diagonal muscle that is found at each side of the body, just lateral to the abdomen. This muscle has several different points of origin, which include:
Which ribs are inserted into the internal oblique?
Insertion of the Internal Oblique. The internal oblique inserts onto the costal cartilages of the eighth through twelfth ribs and the linea alba. Costal cartilage is the section of cartilage that extends from front ends of the ribs, and the linea alba (Latin for 'white line') is a band of connective tissue that runs up the middle of the abdomen.
What does the word "oblique" mean?
The word 'oblique' means 'diagonal' or 'slanted', which is a reference to the slanted direction that the muscle fibers of this muscle run up the sides of the body. Lesson. Quiz. Course. 20K views. The internal oblique is a diagonal muscle located at each side of the body.
What is the inguinal ligament?
Inguinal ligament. The diagonal band of connected tissue at the front of the pubic bone. Thoracolumbar fascia. The membrane of connective tissue located at the back of the thoracic and abdominal cavities. The inguinal ligament (shown in green) is one of the points of origin of the internal oblique muscle.
What are the actions of the internal oblique?
Action of the Internal Oblique. Description. Flexion of the trunk. Bending the trunk forward, such as when you bend over to pick something up off the ground.
Where does the internal oblique originate?
The internal oblique originates from three different locations, which are described by the following chart. The top, outer rim of the ilium. The diagonal band of connected tissue at the front of the pubic bone.
Where is the iliac crest located?
This muscle has several different points of origin, which include: Iliac crest: the top, outer rim of the ilium. Inguinal ligament: a diagonal band of connected tissue at the front of the pubic bone. Thoracolumbar fascia: a membrane of connective tissue located at the back of the thoracic and abdominal cavities.
What is the Internal Oblique Muscle?
The abdominal muscles are divided into two compartments, the posterolateral and anterolateral abdominal walls. The posterolateral compartment is located closest to the internal organs of the stomach, while the anterolateral compartment consists of the most superficial muscles of the stomach.
Internal Abdominal Oblique Muscle
The Internal abdominal oblique muscle derives its name from the orientation of its muscle fibers. In this case, oblique refers to the diagonal direction in which the muscle fibers run along the ribs. Humans have two internal oblique muscles, one located on each side of the abdomen along the ribs.
Internal Oblique Origin and Insertion
All muscles have points of attachment known as the origin and the insertion. The origin represents the attachment of a muscle to the stable bone of a joint. A joint refers to the location where two or more bones meet. The insertion of a muscle is located on the mobile bone of a joint. Some muscles have more than point of origin and insertion.
Internal Oblique Action
The internal oblique performs a number of important actions in the body, including:
Innervation and Blood Supply
Innervation refers to the nerves which enable a muscle to perform an action. The internal oblique is innervated by the ilioinguinal nerve and the intercostal nerves. The ilioinguinal nerve is derived from the first lumbar nerve and innervates several muscles in the abdominal region.
