What is the exterior wall of a house made of?
Why is it important to know the exterior of a house?
Why do you need a drip edge on a roof?
What is a downspout?
What is the chimney on a fireplace?
What is a corner post?
What is the eave on a roof?
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What are the parts of the outside of a house?
The exterior of a house refers to all the aspects that are outside and exposed to nature. Some examples include the siding, your roof and even windows and doors.
What is the trim on the outside of a house called?
Fascia and trim are both exterior elements of a home that help contribute to moisture prevention and curb appeal. Loosely defined, trim is used as fascia and some may refer to it as “fascia trim,” showing that these two terms are often confused due to their similar purposes.
What are the outer walls of houses made of?
Exterior walls are covered with sheathing, usually plywood or oriented strand board (OSB). Sheathing gives stud walls rigidity—without it, walls could collapse along their length. Older houses might have sheathing made of boards, often run at an angle to create rigidity through triangular bracing.
What is exterior casing?
Exterior window casings are the moldings that go around your window frames. They are installed outside the house, covering the space between the window frame and wall.
What is the difference between trim and fascia?
Fascia is a specific type of trim, which is installed just below the roof line. It helps to cover the soffit, and provides a more finished appearance for the roof and eaves of the home. These boards may vary in width, but is generally a slightly wider or thicker version of the same trim used on the rest of the home.
What are external walls?
The external wall system is made up of the outside wall of a residential building. This includes: - cladding. - insulation. - fire-break systems.
What is siding on a house?
siding, material used to surface the exterior of a building to protect against exposure to the elements, prevent heat loss, and visually unify the facade. The word siding implies wood units, or products imitative of wood, used on houses.
What is external wall section?
External Walls means an outer wall of a building not being partition wall even though adjoining to a wall of another building and also means a wall abutting on an interior open space of any building. Sample 1.
What is exterior door trim?
Door trim serves two purposes for your exterior. It covers the edges of your siding, allowing for expansion and contraction and gives it a finished look, and it also helps complete the architectural details of your home. It's important to match your home's style with the style of your door trim.
What is siding and trim on a house?
4.4.1 INTRODUCTION. Siding and trim of a building – whether on residential or commercial buildings – are the 'skin' of the building which protect the building from the elements while also reflecting the style and character of the building.
What is fascia trim on a house?
Fascia trim is the board that is mounted where the room meets the outer walls of your house. The fascia trim acts as the finishing edge that connects to the ends of rafters and trusses. It is usually placed directly to the roof trusses and supports the bottom row of tiles that carries and supports the gutters.
What is an exterior soffit?
The soffit is the material beneath the eave that connects the far edge of your roof to the exterior wall of your house. They are often vented. Besides being underneath your eaves, soffits can also be on the underside of a porch roof.
What is the eaves of a house?
An eave is the part of the roof that hangs over the side of the home. Otherwise known as an overhang, eaves are designed to push water clear of the siding.
Where is a porch?
A porch is generally at the front entrance of a home and sheltered by a roof or eaves. Porches can also be in the back of homes, similar to patios, and be used as entertainment areas.
What is gutter made of?
Typically made of aluminum, gutters are found along the perimeter of a house. This piece collects rainwater, leads it to downs spout, and away from the home.
What is a hip on a roof?
A hip is a connecting point between two different sides of a roof that slope downward.
What are gable roofs?
Gables are two sloping sections of a roof that come together to create a peak. They are used as an aesthetic element.
What is a sidewalk made of?
Sidewalks are typically made of concrete and create paths to various areas on the outside of a home.
Why are windows installed in a house?
Windows are strategically installed on a home to allow light inside and provide views outside. They are typically fitted with glass. Doors, either hinged or sliding, allow people to enter and exit a home. Here are a few features that relate to them.
How many types of walls are there in a house?
Do you know all 12 types of walls? Take a guess and then see how you do here where we list out them all out in this in-depth article explaining and showing the many different types of walls and wall finishes for a house. Interior, exterior, different materials, cost and more. Everything you need to know about house walls. materials, cost and more. Everything you need to know about house walls.
What is glass wall?
Glass Walls are glass panels that work as a transparent divider. They are made of high-quality safety glass and do not support any weight. Their primary functions are space management, provide an open space environment, and let daylight penetrate deep into the building.
What Are French Doors?
So, what makes a door French? Does it enjoy a good baguette or was it simply made in France? While those would be interesting, the term “French door” refers to the style of door that it is.
Why are room dividers created with many openings?
Some room dividers are created with many openings so that air and noise can flow from one portion of the room to the other. From form to finish, walls are a vital element of design. First, let’s discuss some types of wall finish.
What is load bearing wall?
A load-bearing wall is usually constructed with sturdy, durable materials such as thick wooden beams, concrete, brick, or steel. The wall functions to hold up the weight of the house above it by distributing the weight down to the foundation.
How much does an interior wall cost?
But, to give you a ballpark price, the cost of an interior wall will run you $2,500 to $6,100. It isn’t cheap, but that does include the cost of hiring a contractor to do it. The cost of a drywall expert is pretty high on its own.
How tall is a retaining wall?
In many states, retaining walls of over four feet in height need to be designed by an engineer who understands these factors and can create a safe and effective structure. 2.
What is the overhanging area of a roof that extends beyond the house to keep rain water away from the?
Eave – The overhanging area of the roof that extends beyond the house to keep rain water away from the lower part of the home .
What is the edge of a gable roof called?
Rake – The rake is the outer slanting edge of a gable roof end that runs from the ridge to the eave.
What is Beechworth window made of?
Opal is proud to now offer, Beechworth Windows! With exteriors made of durable fiberglass, and colors to complement James Hardie ColorPlus®, Beechworth is a remarkable new
What is a grid window?
Grid/Grille – Thin inner window trim that visually divide glass. Some are strictly decorative and some also provide structural and stability benefits. They come in many different patterns. Grids are normally rectangular. Grilles often refer to more elaborate patterns. Spelling is seen interchangeably as grille and grill.
What is a chimney?
Chimney – The large protective ventilation area for smoke normally from a fireplace .
What is foundation in construction?
Foundation – The structural base that the home sits on, normally concrete.
What is the triangular part of a wall where roof pitches meet and come to a peak?
Gable – The triangular part of a wall where roof pitches meet and come to a peak.
What is a frame in a house?
The frame is essentially the bones of a house . In North America standard modern homes will have a wooden frame, while in Europe you can expect bricks and wood to be used in conjunction with each other to create the homes frame. The wooden frame of a property goes on top of the foundations and moisture barriers and all the way up to the roof rafters.
What is the plumbing system in a house?
Supply lines are the pipes that bring water into your home, which can come from city or municipality water, or it can come from a well on your property. The plumbing pipes are fitted underneath floorboards and within the walls and are made from strong and sturdy material, usually copper, to prevent leakages and burst pipes.
What is finished flooring?
The finished flooring is typically one of the last finishing parts of a house to be fitted so that it does not get damaged during the rest of the build. Flooring will be put on top of the subfloor and either glued, nailed, or stapled into place. The most popular choice of flooring for bathrooms and kitchens is tile or vinyl flooring, as these are waterproof materials that can easily be cleaned up in the event of water drips or spillages.
What are gutters and soffits?
Gutters are the channels that are fitted all along the lengths of the roof’s perimeter and meet at various points to direct water away from the property. Rainwater collects in the gutters and flows down the pipes into drains, ensuring that water run off doesn’t sit around the base of the property and seep into the foundations. Fascias and soffits are fitted behind the guttering and underneath the eaves of a property. They are often an unnoticed part of a house, but updating these fittings can make a property look much nicer and cleaner. Modern homes most commonly have fascias and soffits made from aluminum or vinyl for easy cleaning and low maintenance.
What is interior carpentry?
The interior carpentry is a finishing touch in the house which gives the rooms a polished look. Interior carpentry will include any interior fittings in the home made from wood, including internal doors, crown molding, baseboards, trim, and cabinetry. Trim puts a smooth and neat edge around the corners of rooms and around doorways, hiding any rough edges where the ceiling meets the walls. Kitchens and bathrooms usually have a large amount of fitted cabinets for storage of dinnerware, food, appliances and toiletries.
What is the most common type of foundation for a home?
On top of this, cinder blocks are placed to create the perimeter foundations. Alternative types of foundations include crawl space foundations and basement foundations.
What is a garage door?
A garage door system is built to raise for cars to exit and close to protect the vehicles inside.
What is a small round window called?
A small round or oval window often found in dormers. Also called bull's-eye or oeil-de-boeuf.
What is TOH in architecture?
TOH helps you identify all those architectural "thingamajigs" and "whadya-call-its" you find around the house
What is a bargeboard?
Bargeboard. Photo by Nancy Andrews. A board attached to the edge of a gable roof. In house styles such as Gothic Revival and Tudor, bargeboards often bear intricate carvings or colorful painted details. Also called vergeboard or gableboard.
What is a nook in a fireplace?
A nook, usually for seating, found beside a fireplace.
What is a second roof?
A second, small, pointed roof that diverts rainwater around something, such as a chimney, that projects out of a primary roof.
WHAT TYPE OF EXTERIOR FINISH YOU CHOOSE?
Creating a facade facing involves the use of individual elements. Much depends on whether you decide to design the walls of an already built house or you want to implement your ideas in the process of building a building. There are three main types of design exterior walls of the house:
What is decorative facing?
Decorative facing of the walls of the facade can be made of different types of siding: metal, vinyl, wood and others. Vinyl is most often used, let’s talk about its advantages and disadvantages.
What is decorative plaster used for?
Decorative plaster is used for exterior wall facades, as well as for interior decoration of the house. Using it in both cases, you will be able to create both a single style and the basic color scheme of your house.
What is facing brick?
FACING BRICK. For finishing the facade of the house is not used ordinary building bricks, but a special decorative material. In the sale of many companies represented a large variety of facing bricks, the differences are in color and texture. There are four main types of decorative bricks: clinker, ceramic, hyperpressed and silicate.
What are the different types of decorative bricks?
There are four main types of decorative bricks: clinker, ceramic, hyperpressed and silicate. Here are highlighted the general advantages and disadvantages of such a material as a lining.
Why do people prefer decorative stone facings?
Many people prefer to make a decorative stone facing because of the large selection of colors and textures. Consider the pros and cons of this material.
Is special care required for a house?
special care is not required – the facade of the house will be sufficiently washed with water;
What is a deck in a house?
A platform structure with no roof which is attached to a house or other building. It may have a railing around it. The deck is typically located right outside the back door or the back stairs, but may also be on a rooftop in metro areas.
What is a balcony?
Balcony. A decorative platform which protrudes from an upper story of a building. Railing is often black wrought iron. Balconies range in size – they can be very tiny or large enough for outdoor patio furniture. Decorative styles add character to the home and reflect the culture and architectural period.
What is a poolhouse?
A cabana poolhouse is a freestanding enclosed room used as a bathhouse or for relaxing near the pool. It is a permanent structure and so it provides more protection from the wind and sun than a curtain or tent cabana.
What is a pergola?
A free-standing rectangular structure with pillars or support columns and wooden slats running across the top. Lattice often provides a partially shaded top so the pergola can be used as a walkway or sitting area.
What are some examples of decorative styles?
Decorative styles add character to the home and reflect the culture and architectural period. For example: Italian, Greek, Spanish. A Juliet balcony, named after Romeo & Juliet fame, is a balcony that does not protrude from the building.
What is a gazebo?
Gazebo. A free-standing round or square wooden structure with a platform and a roof. It may have side railings, drapes, or lattice. The roof can be a cloth or vinyl canopy with mesh screen sides or open sides, such as a portable structure.
What is an arbor?
Arbor. A wooden or metal arched structure. The sides incorporate trellis-work lattice with green vines or climbing shrubs. For durability and lower cost, vinyl may be substituted for the wood construction. Outdoor weddings often include beautifully decorated arbors, which the bride and groom walk through or stand under.
What is the exterior wall of a house made of?
This is the term used to describe the exterior walls of the house. It is commonly made of brick and vinyl.
Why is it important to know the exterior of a house?
Knowing the parts of a house exterior certainly helps any homeowner. For instance, it would be easier to report a problem in your house to a professional if you can identify that part of the house exterior which needs to be looked into or even repaired.
Why do you need a drip edge on a roof?
In short, the drip edge improves the overall effectiveness and extends the lifespan of the roof .
What is a downspout?
Downspouts. Downspouts are pipes designed to transfer water from the roof to a drain. It is vertically installed and commonly attached at the end of the gutter. Downspouts play a pivotal role in preventing flooding in the basement as the pipes divert water away from the foundation of the house.
What is the chimney on a fireplace?
The chimney is a vertical pipe or channel that’s attached to the fireplace and helps release smoke and toxic gases from the home interiors.
What is a corner post?
The corner post is an integral finishing touch component that helps complete siding. It provides a finished edge at the outside corner of the house. It is constructed at a 90-degree angle. Like the column, it can serve a functional and decorative purpose. Its main functional purpose or function is to protect the attached corners and provide structural support to the corners of the house. As far as decorative purposes are concerned, the corner post can have a contrasting or complementary color to the siding and helping define the proportion of the house. It is commonly made of aluminum and may be traditional, fluted, flat, or one-piece.
What is the eave on a roof?
Also known as an overhang, an eave is the part of the roof hanging over the side or walls of the house or building. It is intended to push water clear of the siding.
