What is a cholecystectomy procedure?
Cholecystectomy(chole-cyst-ectomy) - surgical procedure performed to remove the gallbladder. This is a common treatment for gall stones. Cystectomy(cyst-ectomy) - surgical removal of a portion of the urinary bladder commonly performed to treat bladder cancer. It also refers to the removal of a cyst.
What is the prefix for gallbladder?
Prefix Definition: 1st Root Word: cholecyst/o. 1st Root Definition: gallbladder. 2nd Root Word: 2nd Root Word Definition: Suffix: -algia.
What does Farlex and partners cholecystectomy mean?
illustration Medical Dictionary, © 2009 Farlex and Partners cholecystectomy Surgical removal of the gall bladder. Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005 Patient discussion about cholecystectomy Q. What is a cholecystectomy and how is it done?
What is a cystectomy surgery?
Cystectomy (cyst-ectomy) - surgical removal of a portion of the urinary bladder commonly performed to treat bladder cancer. It also refers to the removal of a cyst. Dactylectomy (dactyl-ectomy) - amputation of a finger. Embolectomy (embol-ectomy) - surgical removal of an embolus, or blood clot, from a blood vessel.
What is the prefix for gallbladder?
Chole- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “bile” or “gall.” It is often used in medical terms, especially in physiology.
What is the suffix of cholecystitis?
Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word. Example: cholecystitis. Root = 'cholecyst/o' -Definition: gallbladder and the suffix is 'itis' – Definition: inflammation.
What is the medical Root Word for gallbladder?
The word root is ChoLECYsT, meaning gALLBLAddEr. The suffix is -iTis, meaning iFLAmmATioN.
What is the prefix for pertaining to?
Prefix/suffixMeaningExample(s)ambi-Denoting something as positioned on both sides; Describing both of twoAmbidextrousan-not, withoutAnalgesiaan(o)anusandr/opertaining to a man37 more rows•Aug 9, 2012
What is the prefix and suffix of colostomy?
-ostomy. to make a "mouth" (colostomy = to make a permanent opening in colon) a/an. without, none.
What is a prefix medical term?
Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. Pre means "before." Prefixes may also indicate a location, number, or time. Root: central part of a word.
What does cholecystectomy mean in medical terms?
Overview. A cholecystectomy (koh-luh-sis-TEK-tuh-me) is a surgical procedure to remove your gallbladder — a pear-shaped organ that sits just below your liver on the upper right side of your abdomen. Your gallbladder collects and stores bile — a digestive fluid produced in your liver.
Is Plegia a suffix or prefix?
Suffix meaning paralysis, stroke.
What does the prefix Hepat mean?
the liverHepat-: Prefix or combining form used before a vowel to refer to the liver. From the Greek hepar, liver.
What are suffixes and prefixes?
A prefix is a word part added to the beginning of a word that changes the word's meaning. A suffix is a word part added to the end of a word that changes the word's meaning. Learning the meanings of prefixes and suffixes will help expand your vocabulary, which will help improve your writing.
Which medical terms have a prefix?
PrefixescomponentmeaningexampleINTER-betweenintercostal = between the ribsINTRA-within / Insideintravenous = into a veinPARA-beside, about, nearparathyroid = beside the thyroid glandPERI-aroundpericardium = membrane around the heart14 more rows
What is a prefix and suffix in medical terminology?
Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. Pre means "before." Prefixes may also indicate a location, number, or time. Root: central part of a word. Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word.
What is the root word of cholelithiasis?
cholelithiasis. Prefix: Prefix Definition: 1st Root Word: chol/e. 1st Root Definition: bile; gall.
What does the suffix lithiasis mean?
The term “lithiasis” refers to the presence of stones that can originate in any part of the urinary tract.
What is the meaning of the suffix algia?
[Gr. algos, pain] Suffixes meaning pain.
What does the prefix Hepat mean?
the liverHepat-: Prefix or combining form used before a vowel to refer to the liver. From the Greek hepar, liver.
What is the difference between angiostomy and cholecystostomy?
Angiostomy (angio-stomy) - surgical opening created in a blood vessel commonly for the placement of a catheter. Cholecystostomy (chole-cyst-ostomy) - surgical creation of a stoma (opening) in the gallbladder for the placement of a drainage tube.
What does the suffix "ectomy" mean?
Updated April 18, 2019. The suffix (-ectomy) means to remove or excise, as typically done in a surgical procedure. Related suffixes include ( -otomy) and (-ostomy). The suffix (-otomy) refers to cutting or making an incision, while (-ostomy) refers to a surgical creation of an opening in an organ for the removal of waste.
What is pneumonectomy surgery?
A pneumonectomy is performed to treat lung disease, lung cancer, and trauma. Splenectomy (splen-ectomy ) - surgical removal of the spleen . Tonsillectomy (tonsill-ectomy ) - surgical removal of the tonsils, typically due to tonsillitis.
What is the procedure to remove the cerebral cortex?
Topectomy (top-ectomy) - surgery performed to remove part of the cerebral cortex of the brain for the treatment of certain psychiatric disorders and some types of epilepsy. Vasectomy (vas-ectomy) - surgical removal of all or a portion of the vas deferens for male sterilization.
What is the term for the removal of the heart?
Cardiectomy (cardi-ectomy) - surgical removal of the heart or the excision of the portion of the stomach known as the cardiac section. The cardiac section is a part of the esophagus that is connected to the stomach. Cholecystectomy (chole-cyst-ectomy) - surgical procedure performed to remove the gallbladder.
What is the term for the surgical removal of the thyroid gland?
This narrow strip of tissue connects the two lobes of the thyroid. Lobectomy (lob-ectomy) - surgical removal of a lobe of a particular gland or organ, such as the brain, liver, thyroid, or lungs . Mastectomy (mast- ectomy) - medical procedure to remove the breast, typically done as a treatment against breast cancer .
What is the procedure for removing a blood clot?
Embolectomy (embol-ectomy) - surgical removal of an embolus, or blood clot, from a blood vessel. Gonadectomy (gonad-ectomy) - surgical removal of male or female gonads (ovaries or testes). Iridectomy (irid-ectomy) - surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye. This procedure is performed to treat glaucoma.
Medical Terminology Reference
Use this reference to see how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words.
Navigation
Quick Introduction – provides an overview and introduction to medical terminology.