What is the primary responsibility of oversight bodies such as IACUC?
What is the primary responsibility of oversight bodies such as an IRB or an IACUC? To detect compliance with regulatory requirements, including those relating to protecting research subjects.
What is the primary responsibility of oversight bodies (such as an IRB)?
What is the primary responsibility of oversight bodies (such as an IRB or IACUC)? To determine compliance with regulatory requirements, including those relating to protecting research subjects.
What is the primary responsibility of an IRB or IACUC?
To determine compliance with regulatory requirements, including those relating to protecting research subjects. The primary responsibility of oversight bodies (such as an IRB or IACUC) is to determine compliance with regulatory requirements, including those relating to protecting research subjects.
Who is listed in the acknowledgments section?
When should the research team discuss the issue?
What is the problem that occurs in an experiment when the treatment itself is not what causes the outcome?
Can industry sponsors of research seek to place restrictions on the disclosure of research results?
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What is the responsibility of oversight bodies?
Oversight bodies are an essential regulatory institution, which enhances quality in regulatory processes and their reforms. Their mission is to supervise, co-ordinate, challenge and advice regulators while promoting reform, regulatory quality and its benefits.
Which of the following is the most effective strategy for preventing research misconduct quizlet?
Among the options mentioned, good mentoring is the most effective strategy for preventing research misconduct.
Which of the following is true regarding the reporting of research results?
Which of the following is true regarding the reporting of research results? Clear specification of the methods and procedures used is essential. To detect compliance with regulatory requirements, including those relating to protecting research subjects.
Which of the following is the clearest example of a Macroethical issue quizlet?
Which of the following is the clearest example of a macroethical issue? Balancing risks and benefits from nanotechnology research. The anthropocentric viewpoint implies that: Engineers should consider how much pollution their devices create because of how human health is affected.
Which statement best describes what an IRB is responsible for reviewing quizlet?
Which statement best describes the role of an IRB: a committee that reviews different types of human subjects research.
Which entity is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS Policy?
Passed by Congress in 1985, the Health Research Extension Act directed the PHS to provide guidelines for animal research. The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS policy and guidelines.
Which of the following is an example of how the principles of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects?
Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence is applied to a study involving human subjects? Ensuring that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits.
What is the most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful?
The most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful is: Whether there is ongoing communication among the team members about their goals and responsibilities.
Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence quizlet?
Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence: Determining whether the benefits of a study outweigh the risks.
What best describes the purpose of the IRB quizlet?
What is the purpose of Institutional Review Board (IRB)? The purpose it to give ethical approval to the study.
Which of the following comes closest to describing the purpose of an IRB?
Which of the following comes closest to describing the purpose of an IRB? In order to conduct research involving human subjects a university must send research through an institutional review board (IRB).
Which of the following most accurately describes the process that must occur when working with research animals covered by US federal regulations?
Which of the following most accurately describes the process that must occur when working with research animals covered by U.S. federal regulations? The research team must obtain IACUC approval for the proposed research procedures prior to starting the work.
Which of the following is considered research misconduct?
Research Misconduct is defined as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results. (a) Fabrication is making up data or results and recording or reporting them.
What is the most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful?
The most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful is: Whether there is ongoing communication among the team members about their goals and responsibilities.
Which of the following is true regarding the US federal research misconduct policy Citi?
Which of the following is true regarding the U.S. Federal Research Misconduct Policy? To have a misconduct finding, the action must have been committed intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly.
Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence quizlet?
Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence: Determining whether the benefits of a study outweigh the risks.
Who is listed in the acknowledgments section?
Individuals who do not meet the criteria for authorship but who have made a noteworthy contribution are normally listed in the acknowledgments section.
When should the research team discuss the issue?
The research team should discuss the issue early on and while the project is ongoing.
What is the problem that occurs in an experiment when the treatment itself is not what causes the outcome?
A problem that occurs in an experiment when the treatment itself is not what causes the outcome, but rather the outcome is caused by some intervening process that the researcher has not identified and is not aware of
Can industry sponsors of research seek to place restrictions on the disclosure of research results?
Industry sponsors of research may seek to place restrictions on the disclosure of research results.
What is integrity in research?
Within the context to rcr, integrity primarily refers to: Having a sincere commitment to upholding one's word and adhering to ethical and professional standards.
What is a conflict of interest?
If an employer allows a friendship to interfere with a hiring decision, this is typically referred to as: A personal conflict of interest. If researchers allow their moral or other personal beliefs to influence their objectivity, this is most likely an example of: A conflict of conscience.
What are the risks of harm in social and behavioral science?
Risk of harm in social and behavioral sciences generally fall in three categories, which are: Breach of confidentiality, loss of autonomy, and study procedures. Study procedures, breach of confidentiality, and loss of employment. Invasion of privacy, adverse reaction to study drug, and discrimination.
Is subject selection prohibited?
Wrong and is prohibited; subject selection needs to be free from intervention by prison authorities or prisoners. Acceptable only when the researcher's IRB grants a special waiver. Wrong and is prohibited; subject selection needs to be free from intervention by prison authorities or prisoners.
Do you report a risk of study participation in a consent form?
Yes, this must be reported because it was not listed as a risk of study participation in the consent form (was unexpected) and the subject experienced harm. Yes, this must be reported because it involved a subject in a research study and it's up to the IRB to determine if it was related to participation.
Who should disclose a reviewer's conflict of interest?
A reviewer’s conflict of interest should be disclosed to the journal editor or grant agency
Who is listed in the acknowledgments section?
Individuals who do not meet the criteria for authorship but who have made a noteworthy contribution are normally listed in the acknowledgments section.
Do agencies that fund research include data sharing requirements in their funding contracts?
Agencies that fund research may include data sharing requirements in their funding contracts.
Is it deceptive to use the same content in multiple papers?
Using the same content in multiple papers is deceptive if it is not properly disclosed.
Who is listed in the acknowledgments section?
Individuals who do not meet the criteria for authorship but who have made a noteworthy contribution are normally listed in the acknowledgments section.
When should the research team discuss the issue?
The research team should discuss the issue early on and while the project is ongoing.
What is the problem that occurs in an experiment when the treatment itself is not what causes the outcome?
A problem that occurs in an experiment when the treatment itself is not what causes the outcome, but rather the outcome is caused by some intervening process that the researcher has not identified and is not aware of
Can industry sponsors of research seek to place restrictions on the disclosure of research results?
Industry sponsors of research may seek to place restrictions on the disclosure of research results.