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What is zinc and sulfur?
Zinc is a bluish-white metal used to galvanize iron, and is also found in alloys, batteries, and rubber. Sulfur is a yellow, brittle nonmetal; it can also be found in a powered form.
Does zinc bond with sulfur?
The chemical structure of ZnS is simple and consists of the zinc metal attached to a sulfur atom through a polar covalent bond. Solid zinc sulfide is found in two different crystal forms, alpha (wurtzite) and beta (sphalerite), which have hexagonal and cubic structures, respectively.
Does sulfur have zinc?
2:163:10Zinc and Sulfur - Periodic Table of Videos - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd the stuff that's left is zinc sulfide this is a very simple reaction zinc. And sulfur giving youMoreAnd the stuff that's left is zinc sulfide this is a very simple reaction zinc. And sulfur giving you sync sulfide.
What is the reactant of zinc sulfide?
In the equation above, the zinc and sulfur are the reactants that chemically combine to form the zinc sulfide product.
What is zinc sulfide called?
Zinc sulfide (ZnS), a naturally occurring salt, is the main source of zinc. It has two common crystalline forms (polymorphs): Sphalerite (“zinc blende”), with a cubic crystal structure, is the form that predominates in nature.
How do you separate zinc and sulfur?
As stated above, it is possible for elemental sulfur in DLR to be separated and purified by distillation methods. Distillation processes not only can recover sulfur from DLR but can con- centrate zinc in the distillation concentrate (DC), which can be used as raw material for zinc metal production.
What happens when zinc and sulphur reacts with oxygen?
Zinc sulphide +Oxygen → Zinc oxide +Sulphur dioxide.
What is sulfur used for?
Today, it's most common use is in the manufacture of sulfuric acid, which in turn goes into fertilizers, batteries and cleaners. It's also used to refine oil and in processing ores. Pure sulfur has no smell. The stink associated with the element comes from many of its compounds, according to Chemicool.
Where is sulfur found?
Sulfur occurs naturally as the element, often in volcanic areas. This has traditionally been a major source for human use. It is also widely found in many minerals including iron pyrites, galena, gypsum and Epsom salts. Elemental sulfur was once commercially recovered from wells by the Frasch process.
What are reactants and products?
Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.
What is a product and reactant side?
A chemical equation describes a chemical reaction. Reactants are starting materials and are written on the left-hand side of the equation. Products are the end result of the reaction and are written on the right-hand side of the equation.
What is the physical state of zinc and sulfur?
3.2.1Physical Description Zinc sulfide appears as a yellowish-white powder in a liquid. Insoluble in water and denser than water.
What type of reaction occurs when zinc and sulfur combine?
Zn (s) + S (s) → ZnS (s) They are mixed (carefully) and the mixture is stable sitting of the laboratory bench. When the mixture is touched with a heated metal rod, however, a violent reaction occurs (the reaction is termed exothermic; producing heat) and zinc sulfide is formed as the product.
Are zinc ions positive or negative?
Zinc most commonly forms positively charged cations with a charge of +2. Zinc will rarely form ions with a +1 charge but it will never form ions with a negative charge. As zinc is a metal, it generally forms metallic compounds with other metals.
What is zinc sulfuric acid?
Zinc reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas is evolved. Since the products zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas are entirely different in chemical composition and chemical properties from the reactants, the reaction is a chemical change.
How do you make zinc flash powder?
0:2110:34Experimental GREEN Flash Powder! How To Make Flash ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipObviously for a mixture with only two ingredients there's not a lot of supplies you need first isMoreObviously for a mixture with only two ingredients there's not a lot of supplies you need first is some sulfur powder this is a dusting sulfur which is used as a fungicide.
What are some products that contain zinc sulfate?
Products containing zinc sulfate can be granular, pelleted, tableted, wettable powders, or dusts. Currently there are nine products containing zinc sulfate registered for use in the United States.
What is zinc sulfate?
Zinc sulfate is a combination of sulfur and zinc. It is an herbicide typically used for moss control. The toxicity of zinc sulfate depends on the amount of zinc in the product. Zinc is an essential mineral for human, animal, and plant nutrition. Zinc can be found naturally in the environment, foods, and water.
How might I be exposed to zinc sulfate?
You can be exposed if you are applying zinc sulfate and you get it on your skin, breathe it in, or accidentally eat a product. This can also happen if you get some on your hands and eat or smoke without washing your hands first. You can limit your exposure to zinc sulfate by following all label instructions carefully.
What are some signs and symptoms from a brief exposure to zinc sulfate?
Our body needs zinc for its normal functions, but eating too much zinc sulfate can lead to nausea, metallic taste, stomach ache, vomiting, and bloody diarrhea. Breathing in zinc sulfate can irritate the respiratory tract, cause nausea, vomiting, stomach ache, dizziness, depression, metallic taste in the mouth, and death. Exposure by skin contact can damage the skin leading to ulcers, blisters and scarring. Zinc sulfate can cause severe eye irritation, resulting in redness and pain.
What happens to zinc sulfate when it enters the body?
The zinc in zinc sulfate enters into the body if ingested, inhaled or by skin contact and enters the bloodstream. Once inside, zinc moves throughout the body, binds to proteins, and enters different organs.
Has anyone studied non-cancer effects from long-term exposure to zinc sulfate?
Scientists studied long-term exposure to zinc sulfate in rats and found no adverse health effects. A study in dogs fed zinc sulfate resulted in changes of the blood chemistry. In one study miscarriages were found when pregnant rats were fed zinc sulfate throughout their pregnancies. In other studies, mice, rats, and hamsters were given zinc sulfate during pregnancy and no effects were found.
Can zinc sulfate affect birds, fish, or other wildlife?
Zinc salts are slightly toxic or practically non-toxic to birds and highly toxic to freshwater fish and invertebrates. No data were available on toxicity to bees. Bees and other pollinators are not likely to be harmed because they do not eat much plant material.
What is zinc sulfate?
Zinc is a naturally occurring mineral. Zinc is important for growth and for the development and health of body tissues.
What other drugs will affect zinc sulfate?
Other drugs may interact with zinc sulfate, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.
What should I avoid while taking zinc sulfate?
Avoid taking this medication with foods that are high in calcium or phosphorus, which can make it harder for your body to absorb zinc sulfate. Foods high in calcium or phosphorus include milk, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, dried beans or peas, lentils, nuts, peanut butter, beer, cola soft drinks, and hot cocoa.
Can you use zinc sulfate while pregnant?
You may not be able to use zinc sulfate if you have certain medical conditions. FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether zinc sulfate will harm an unborn baby. Do not use zinc sulfate without a doctor's advice if you are pregnant.
Can zinc sulfate be used in breast milk?
It is not known whether zinc sulfate passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medicine without a doctor's advice if you are breast-feeding a baby.
What is Zinc?
Zinc is a naturally occurring mineral. Zinc is important for growth and for the development and health of body tissues.
How should I take Zinc?
Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
What should I avoid while taking Zinc?
Avoid taking this medication with foods that are high in calcium or phosphorus, which can make it harder for your body to absorb Zinc. Foods high in calcium or phosphorus include milk, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, dried beans or peas, lentils, nuts, peanut butter, beer, cola soft drinks, and hot cocoa.
Can zinc sulfate be used with other medications?
Other drugs may interact with zinc sulfate, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.
Can you use zinc while pregnant?
FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether Zinc will harm an unborn baby. Do not use Zinc without a doctor 's advice if you are pregnant.
Can you take zinc with food?
Take Zinc with food if it upsets your stomach. Your healthcare provider may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best result. The recommended dietary allowance of zinc sulfate changes with age. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions.
Chemistry
- Zinc sulfate is a combination of sulfur and zinc. It is an herbicide typically used for moss control. The toxicity of zinc sulfate depends on the amount of zinc in the product. Zinc is an essential mineral for human, animal, and plant nutrition. Zinc can be found naturally in the environment, foods, and water.
Industry
- Products that contain zinc have been registered for use in pesticide products in the United States since 1973.
Products
- Products containing zinc sulfate can be granular, pelleted, tableted, wettable powders, or dusts. Currently there are nine products containing zinc sulfate registered for use in the United States.
Prevention
- Always follow label instructions and take steps to avoid exposure. If any exposures occur, be sure to follow the First Aid instructions on the product label carefully. For additional treatment advice, contact the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. If you wish to discuss a pesticide problem, please call 1-800-858-7378.
Mechanism
- Zinc binds to proteins or organic acids in plants. In high concentrations, it affects the growth of moss and other plants, and damages the cells causing them to turn yellow.
Safety
- Our body needs zinc for its normal functions, but eating too much zinc sulfate can lead to nausea, metallic taste, stomach ache, vomiting, and bloody diarrhea. Breathing in zinc sulfate can irritate the respiratory tract, cause nausea, vomiting, stomach ache, dizziness, depression, metallic taste in the mouth, and death. Exposure by skin contact can damage the skin leading to ulcers, blister…
Other animals
- Zinc is also an essential nutrient for animals. Much like humans, however, too much zinc can cause vomiting, diarrhea, lack of appetite, depression, yellow coloration of the skin, increased heart rate, bloody urine, and alterations of blood chemistry. See the fact sheet on Pets and Pesticide Use for more information.
Pathophysiology
- Zinc is an essential element and it is required to support the normal function of the human body. Our body adjusts its internal environment to keep zinc levels steady. The zinc in zinc sulfate enters into the body if ingested, inhaled or by skin contact and enters the bloodstream. Once inside, zinc moves throughout the body, binds to proteins, and enters different organs.
Effects
- When people eat too much zinc over a long period of time, it can affect the stomach and intestine, the respiratory system, and the pancreas. It can also interfere with the correct balance of other essential minerals like copper, iron and magnesium. This can cause nutritional deficiencies, and harm the chemical balance between good and bad cholesterol.
Research
- While children may be especially sensitive to pesticides compared to adults, there are currently no studies showing that children have increased sensitivity specifically to zinc sulfate.
Causes
- Zinc naturally occurs in the environment. It can be found in animals, plants, and soil. Zinc may come from natural sources, pesticides, or human activities such as farming, and the production of batteries, animal feed, and metals. Zinc is also used as a food additive.
Toxicity
- Zinc salts are slightly toxic or practically non-toxic to birds and highly toxic to freshwater fish and invertebrates. No data were available on toxicity to bees. Bees and other pollinators are not likely to be harmed because they do not eat much plant material.